PVGIS UMLINGISI

PVGIS.COM ikunika i-6 eyomeleleyo kwaye ethembekileyo Ukulinganisa kobugcisa kunye nemali, eyilwe ngokukodwa
ukudibana ne imfuno ekhulayo yendawo yokuhlala kunye neyorhwebo yamandla elanga imarike.
Ezi zifaniso zikuvumela ukuba wenze iiprojekthi zakho kunye wandise imbuyekezo yakho kutyalo-mali.

Ukuthengiswa ngokupheleleyo
yeMveliso yeSola kwiGridi yoLuntu

Yandisa umvuzo wakho ngokuthengisa zonke
imveliso yakho yelanga kwigridi yoluntu. Zuza kwi
iikontraki zokuthengisa ezinenzuzo kunye nengeniso ezinzileyo.

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Ukuzityela
+ Ukuthengiswa kwakhona kweNtsalela kwiGridi yoLuntu

Lungiselela ukonga kwakho ngokutya imveliso yakho yelanga
emini nokuthengisa intsalela.
Dibanisa ukuncitshiswa kwebhili kunye nengeniso eyongezelelweyo.

Ukuzityela okulula

Nciphisa ngoko nangoko iindleko zombane ngokuwusebenzisa
oko ukuvelisayo.
Isisombululo esilula sogcino lwemihla ngemihla.

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Ukonga kwiiBhili zeGridi zam

Lungiselela ukonga kwakho ngokuthengisa yonke imveliso yakho yelanga kwigridi yoluntu. Uxhamle kwiikontraka zokuthengisa ezinenzuzo kunye nengeniso ezinzileyo eya kunciphisa kakhulu amatyala akho.

Ukuzimela ngokupheleleyo okuQhagamshelweyo
kwiGridi yoLuntu

Qinisekisa amandla akho okuzimela ngokugubungela konke
iimfuno zakho neebhetri ezitshajiweyo
ngofakelo lwakho lwelanga.
Hlala iqhagamshelwe kwigridi njengokhuseleko lokhuseleko.

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Indawo ekwanti

Zimisele ngokupheleleyo kwiindawo ezikwanti.
Gquma zonke iimfuno zakho zombane ngeebhetri ezitshajiweyo
kuphela ngofakelo lwakho lwelanga, ngaphandle konxibelelwano
kwigridi yoluntu.

Ukulinganisa kwethu kunika umbono ocacileyo wokulindela kunye noqoqosho
izinto zokwenyani, ezikwenza ukuba wandise imbuyekezo yakho kutyalo-mali.

Ngokukhetha PVGIS.COM kwilanga lakho Ukulinganisa, uyazuza kuhlalutyo oluchanekileyo kunye nezixhobo ezilungelelanisiweyo
ukwandisa imveliso yakho kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla elanga, ukuqinisekisa inzuzo ephezulu.

Fumanisa amandla okulinganisa kwethu kobugcisa kunye nemali yakho Ufakelo lwelanga.
Enkosi Ku PVGIS.COM, ulindele ukusebenza, lungiselela ulungelelwaniso, kwaye ulawule imingcipheko ngokupheleleyo uxolo lwengqondo.

Ukuqala kwi-€ 9 ngenyanga, iinyanga zokuqala ze-3 kwi-50%, eyi-€ 4.50, ngaphandle komda wexesha, ungarhoxisa nanini na ufuna.

Izinto Eziluncedo Ezingundoqo

  • Ukunyuswa koMvuzo : Izisombululo zilungelelanisiwe ukuthengisa intsalela kwigridi yoluntu.
  • UkuNcitshiswa kweendleko : Yitye oko ukuvelisayo ukonga kwangoko.
  • Ukuzimela kwamandla : Qinisekisa iyonke ukuzimela kunye neenkqubo zokugcina eziphezulu.
  • Ukuguquguquka : Iinketho kuzo zonke iimfuno, ukusuka kufakelo lwasezidolophini ukuya kwiziza ezikwanti.

IMIFANEKISO PVGIS24

Ukulinganisa kobugcisa kunye nemali yokufakelwa kwelanga yi kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kunye nenzuzo
ye iprojekthi. Ikuvumela ukuba ulindele ukusebenza, ulungiselele ulungelelwaniso, lawula umngcipheko, kwaye wenze
imali enolwazi izigqibo. Ngokubonelela ngembono ecacileyo neneenkcukacha malunga nokulindelweyo kunye iinyani zoqoqosho,
Ukulinganisa PVGIS.COM nceda abatyali mali,

Uqikelelo lweMveliso yaMandla

  1. Ubalo lweMveliso : Ukulinganisa kobugcisa kuvumela ukuqikelela ubungakanani belanga amandla ufakelo luya kuvelisa ngonyaka, ngokusekelwe kwizinto njengendawo yejografi, ukuqhelaniswa nephaneli kunye utyekelo, kunye neemeko zemozulu zengingqi.
  2. Ukuguquguquka kweMozulu : Uvavanya impembelelo yeenguqu zemozulu kwimveliso yamandla kwaye ibandakanya imida yokhuseleko kuqikelelo lwezemali.
  3. Ubungakanani obufanelekileyo : Iqinisekisa kwaye ilawula ukuba ufakelo lulingana ngokugqibeleleyo ukwandisa imveliso kunye nengeniso ngaphandle kotyalo-mali olugqithisileyo.
  4. Ukubeka iliso kunye noLungiso : Iququzelela uhlolo lweyona ntsebenzo ichaseneyo uqikelelo, ukuvumela ugcino kunye nezicwangciso zolawulo ukuba zibe ilungiswe ukuze kunyuswe iziphumo.

Uhlalutyo lwemali

  1. Iindleko zoTyalo-mali : Kubandakanya iindleko zofakelo lokuqala, kubandakanywa nokuthengwa kwe iiphaneli, ii-inverters, umrhumo wofakelo, kunye neendleko zoqhagamshelo ukuya igridi yoluntu.
  2. Ukonga kunye noMvuzo : Ubala ugcino olufunyenwe ngokuzithengela kunye/okanye ingeniso eyenziwe yintengiso iyonke yamandla avelisiweyo igridi kawonke-wonke, esekwe kuluhlu lweerhafu eziqinisekisiweyo kunye ne ixesha lekhontrakthi.
  3. Ukuhamba kwemali kunye neReyithi yembuyekezo yangaphakathi (IRR) : Uhlalutya ukuhamba kwemali yonyaka ukuqinisekisa ukuba imali yexesha elide ukusebenza kofakelo lwelanga. Imisela okwangaphakathi Izinga lembuyekezo kutyalo-mali.
  4. Imbuyekezo kuTyalo-mali (ROI) : Ivavanya ixesha elifunekayo lokubuyisela utyalo-mali lokuqala ngogcino kunye/okanye ngeengeniso zentengiso, kwaye ibala imbuyekezo iyonke kutyalo-mali.
  5. Iimeko kunye nokulinganisa : Ivumela ukuvavanywa kweemeko ezahlukeneyo (umzekelo, uluhlu lwamaxabiso ukwahluka, utshintsho lwemozulu) ukuvavanya impembelelo yazo imveliso kunye nenzuzo.
  6. IiGranti kunye neNkuthazo : Ithathela ingqalelo inkxaso-mali karhulumente, iikhredithi zerhafu, kunye nezinye inkuthazo yemali ekhoyo ukunciphisa iindleko nokuphucula inzuzo.
  7. Ukugcinwa kunye noKuhlala ixesha elide : Ilindele iindleko zokulondolozwa kunye nokutshintshwa kwezixhobo qinisekisa imveliso eqhubekayo nephuculweyo.

UKUBHALISA KUNYE NEINCWADI YOMSEBENZI PVGIS24

1. Umrhumo wam

Eli candelo libonelela ngesishwankathelo sobhaliso lwakho lwangoku kwaye likuvumela ukuba ulawule kwaye uhlengahlengise eyakho PVGIS24 umrhumo ngokweemfuno zakho.
Eli candelo likuvumela ukuba ujonge zonke iinkcukacha zobhaliso lwakho lwangoku PVGIS24. Uya kufumana ulwazi malunga nohlobo lobhaliso, iimpawu ezibandakanyiweyo, iikhredithi ezikhoyo, iinketho zolawulo, kunye nokuhlawula iinkcukacha.

  1. 1. Uhlobo lobhaliso kunye noHlaziyo
    • Umrhumo: Ibonisa inqanaba lobhaliso lwangoku kunye nexabiso lenyanga elihambelanayo.
    • Umhla wokuhlaziya: Ibonisa umhla olandelayo wohlaziyo oluzenzekelayo lomrhumo. Unokukhetha ukurhoxisa nangaliphi ixesha phambi kwalo mhla ukumisa iintlawulo zexesha elizayo.
  2. 2. Iimpawu zoMrhumo wakho
    • Abasebenzisi abaGunyaziweyo: Inani leeakhawunti zomsebenzisi ezibandakanyiweyo kumrhumo wakho.
    • Iikhredithi zeefayili: Inani leekhredithi zefayile ezikhoyo ngenyanga ukwenza ukulinganisa. Iikhredithi zisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa ilanga kunye Ukulinganisa imali.
    • Ukulinganisa okungenamkhawulo kunye neempawu: Ubhaliso lubandakanya ukulinganisa okungenamkhawulo welanga kunye nemali kwifayile nganye, ngokunjalo ukufikelela okungenamkhawulo ku PVGIS24 iimpawu zemveliso kunye noshicilelo.
    • Ulawulo lweFayile kunye noGcino: Fikelela kulawulo lweefayile zakho, ngokukwazi ukugcina yonke imilinganiselo kunye neengxelo.
    • Inkxaso yobuGcisa kunye nokusetyenziswa koRhwebo: Yonwabela inkxaso ye-intanethi kunye nelungelo lokuthengisa iziphumo, ngaphandle kwentengiso amava.
  3. 3. Iinketho zeNtlawulo kunye neBhili
    • Indlela yentlawulo yangoku: Iinkcukacha zendlela yokuhlawula esetyenzisiweyo umrhumo, njengekhadi lakho lokuthenga ngetyala, kunye nokukhetha ukuhlaziya ulwazi lwakho ukuba luyafuneka.
    • Ii-invoyisi zam: Jonga imbali yeentlawulo zakho zenyanga, kuquka imihla, uhlobo lomrhumo, kunye nezixa ze-invoyisi.

2. Guqula umrhumo wam

Ungatshintshela kwesinye isicwangciso ngokukhetha ukhetho olulungele iimfuno zakho olufumanekayo imirhumo (PRIME, PREMIUM, PRO, EXPERT). Ukuba uphucula kwisicwangciso esiphezulu phakathi enyangeni, kuphela umahluko kwi ixabiso liya kuhlawuliswa, kwaye siya kuthenga ngetyala umahluko kwiiKhredithi zeFayile. Ukuba ukuhla, utshintsho iya kuthatha isiphumo ngomhla wohlaziyo olandelayo.

3. PVGIS24 Umrhumo weKhatyhuleyitha

Umrhumo ofikelelekayo we-€ 3.90 ngenyanga, olungele abasebenzisi abaneemfuno ezilinganiselweyo eziphambili imveliso Ukulinganisa.

4. IiKhredithi zeFayile ezongezelelweyo

Iinketho zokongeza iikhredithi ezongezelelweyo kumrhumo wakho, nge-€10 yeekhredithi zefayile ezili-10 ngenyanga.

5. Ikhathalogu yam yeeNkqubo zePV: Ikhathalogu kwaye ulungelelanise iSolar yakho Iinkqubo

Le khathalogu ikunceda ukuba uququzelele kwaye ujonge iinkqubo zakho zelanga ngokusekelwe kwiimpawu zabo kunye iinjongo, ukwenza kube lula ukubonisa kubathengi kwaye ukhethe izisombululo ezifanele iimfuno zabo zamandla.
Kwi "PV yam IiNkqubo zeCatalog", ungareferensi kwaye uchaze zonke iinkqubo zakho zelanga, ulungelelanisa inkqubo nganye nge udidi lolawulo olucacileyo nolusebenzayo. Le khathalogu ikuvumela ukuba wenze uluhlu olucwangcisiweyo lwe izisombululo zakho ze-photovoltaic ngokusekelwe kwiimpawu zabo kunye nezicelo eziphambili.

  1. 1. Ireferensi kwaye uchaze iNkqubo nganye

    Unokwenza iinkcukacha ngenkqubo nganye yelanga, kubandakanya ulwazi oluphambili olunje ngokutyunjwa, amandla ePV, amandla ebhetri, kunye nexabiso. Le nkcazo iququzelela ulawulo kunye nokubonisana kwe-photovoltaic yakho izisombululo.

  2. 2. Ukuhlelwa ngokweendidi

    Iinkqubo zingahlelwa ngokwezi ndidi zilandelayo ngokukhawuleza, uphendlo olulungelelanisiweyo olusekwe kweyakho iimfuno ezikhethekileyo zabathengi:

    • Intengiso kwakhona: Iinkqubo ezilungiselelwe ukuthengisa amandla kwigridi yoluntu.
    • Ukuzityela: Iinkqubo ezilungiselelwe ukuzisebenzisa ngokwakho, kubasebenzisi unqwenela uku sebenzisa amandla avelisiweyo kwisiza.
    • Ukuzimela: Iinkqubo ezixhotyiselwe ukuzimela kwamandla ngeebhetri ukwenzela amandla yokugcina.
  3. 3. Ulwazi oluphambili kwiNkqubo nganye
    • Isikhundla: Igama okanye inkcazo yenkqubo ngokukhawuleza ukuchongwa.
    • Ixabiso: Ibonisa iindleko ezipheleleyo zenkqubo yohlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwangoko ukubonisana.
    • Amandla ePV (kW): Faka amandla e-photovoltaic ukuvavanya amandla imveliso umthamo.
    • Amandla ebhetri: Faka umthamo weebhetri zokuzimela okanye iinkqubo zokuzisebenzisa kunye nokugcinwa.

6. Useto oluMiselweyo: Ulwazi lweReferensi ehlelekayo

Useto oluhlala lukhona lubhetyebhetye kwaye amaxabiso asisiseko aguquguqukayo. Zive ukhululekile ukuzenzela kwifayile nganye kwaye lungisa ngexesha lokulinganisa ukufumana uqikelelo olululo olulungiselelwe iiprojekthi zakho ezithile. Useto oluhlala lukhona zi iiparamitha zesiseko ezichazwe kwangaphambili ezisebenza njengesalathiso sokuququzelela ukulinganisa kunye nemveliso yelanga uqikelelo. La maxabiso angagqibekanga asetyenziswa ngokuzenzekelayo kwifayile nganye, kodwa anokuhlengahlengiswa ukuze afaneleke ngcono iinkcukacha ezithile yeprojekthi nganye.

  1. 1. Izicwangciso eziSiseko ezihlelekayo
    • Useto oluhlala lukhona luquka amaxabiso asemgangathweni, inzala, iipesenti zelahleko, imali yokugcina, kunye nezinye iinkcukacha zereferensi. Ziyilelwe ukubonelela ngesiseko esinokwenyani nesilula yakho yokuqala Ukulinganisa.
  2. 2. Ukwenza ngokwezifiso kwiFayile nganye
    • Ungaziguqula ezi setingi kwiprojekthi nganye ukuze ubonise ngcono okuthe ngqo iimeko ze ufakelo ngalunye okanye iimfuno ezithile zabaxhasi bakho. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ulungelelanise ifayile Ukulinganisa ukuba imiba eyodwa yeprojekthi nganye.
  3. 3. Ukuguqulwa ngexesha lokulinganisa
    • Ngexesha lokulinganisa, unokukhetha ukulungisa izicwangciso ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno okanye Iimeko wena ndinqwenela ukuphonononga. Olu hlengahlengiso luvumela iziphumo ezichaneke ngakumbi neziyinyani kumntu ngamnye ukulinganisa.

7. Ulwazi lokuSetyenziswa kwendawo yokuhlala

Isiseko seSolar Self-Consumption Simulations

Eli candelo libonelela ngesiseko esibalulekileyo sokulinganisa iprojekthi yakho yokusetyenziswa kwelanga kunye ukuchaneka kunye nokwandisa amandla akho okufumana ukuzimela. Icandelo elithi "IiNkcukacha zoTyelo lokuHlala" libonelela idatha engundoqo ye simulating imveliso yelanga for self-consumption nge PVGIS. Ngokungena kwimikhwa yakho yokusebenzisa (ukwahlula ngosuku, ngokuhlwa, nobusuku, phakathi evekini nangeempelaveki), uya kufumana uqikelelo oluchanekileyo lombane wakho ukusetyenziswa, eya kusebenza njengereferensi ye:

  1. 1. Lungisa imveliso yelanga ngokweemfuno zakho:
    Idatha yokusetyenziswa inceda ukulinganisa olona fakelo lufanelekileyo lwelanga ukugubungela iimfuno zakho zamandla xa uwafuna uninzi.
  2. 2. Lungiselela ukuzisebenzisa ngokwakho:
    Ngokuqonda incopho yakho amaxesha okusebenzisa, PVGIS unokuqikelela ukuba ingakanani imveliso yakho yelanga eya kusetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo, ngaloo ndlela inciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwakho kwigridi yoluntu.
  3. 3. Uqikelelo logcino olunokubakho:
    Ngokuthelekisa uqikelelo lwelanga imveliso usebenzisa indawo yakho yokuhlala, PVGIS ibala ipesenti yamandla onokuzisebenzisa ngokwakho, ukunika uqikelelo lokonga kwityala lakho lombane.

8. Ulwazi lokuSetyenziswa kwezoRhwebo

Isiseko seSolar Self-Consumption Simulations

Eli candelo liyimfuneko kwimifuziselo yelanga yorhwebo njengoko inceda ukulungelelanisa imveliso yelanga kwi ethile iimfuno zoshishino, ukukhuthaza ukuzimela kwamandla angcono kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza.
I "Ntengiso Icandelo leNgcaciso yokuSetyenziswa "icandelo libonelela ngedatha ebalulekileyo yokwenza ukulinganisa ukuzisebenzisa kwelanga okulungiselelwe kwiimfuno zoshishino. Ngokungena kwindlela owusebenzisa ngayo umbane (ukwahlulwa ngamaxesha osuku phakathi evekini kunye ngeempelaveki), le datha isebenza njengereferensi:

  1. 1. Lungisa imveliso yelanga kwiiyure zokusebenza:
    Ukusetyenziswa idatha inceda ukulinganisa ufakelo lwelanga oluhambelana ngokuchanekileyo namaxesha apho ishishini lakho lifuna kakhulu amandla, ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla elanga avelisiweyo.
  2. 2. Yandisa izinga lokuzitya:
    Ngokusekelwe yakho iincopho zokusetyenziswa, PVGIS iqikelela umlinganiselo wemveliso yelanga eya kusetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo, inciphisa iindleko zombane ukusuka kwigridi.
  3. 3. Ugcino lwentelekelelo kunye nembuyekezo kutyalo-mali:
    Ngokuthelekisa imveliso yelanga kunye neemfuno zakho zamandla, PVGIS ubala amandla okuzityela kwaye uqikelele ukonga onokuthi ufikelele kumatyala akho ombane, ukubonelela ngesalathisi esibalulekileyo sokuvavanya iiprojekthi inzuzo.

9. Iilahleko ezicetyiswayo ngokuMisela kwiSixokelelwano seSolar

Ezi zindululo zelahleko ezisilelayo zinceda ukunika uqikelelo oluthathela ingqalelo into eyenziwayo imida yesixokelelwano sakho selanga, ukuqinisekisa uqikelelo lwemveliso oluchaneke ngakumbi.
Ukulinganisa imveliso yelanga kubandakanywa ilahleko eqikelelweyo ukunika uqikelelo oluyinyani lwamandla anokusetyenziswa. Ezi lahleko zikhuthazwa ukuba zihlale zikhona iipesenti ezisekelwe kumndilili wokusebenza kofakelo lwelanga. Nantsi ilahleko emiselweyo ngokwesiqhelo kucetyiswa kwicandelo ngalinye kunye nefuthe labo:

  1. 1. Iilahleko zeNtambo (1-2%):
    • Ilahleko yekhebula ayinakuphepheka njengoko umbane oveliswe ziipaneli kufuneka uthuthwe kwi inverter kwaye emva koko kwigridi okanye imitha yokusetyenziswa.
    • Ngokubanzi, uqikelelo lwe 1 ukuya kwi-2% ilahleko cable kucetyiswa. Le pesenti ixhomekeke kwi ubude kunye negeyiji yeentambo: ende okanye encinci iintambo ziyangena ilahleko ephezulu.
    • Ukusebenzisa iintambo zomgangatho ophezulu kunye negeyiji efanelekileyo kunokunciphisa le lahleko.

    PVGIS24 iqikelela ilahleko yentambo ngokungagqibekanga kwi-1%.

  2. 2. Iilahleko zeMveliso ye-Inverter (2-4%):
    • I-inverter iguqula amandla e-DC aveliswe ziipaneli zelanga zibe ngamandla asebenzisekayo e-AC. Oku inkqubo ayikho igqibelele kwaye ikhokelela kwilahleko.
    • Ngokomyinge, ilahleko ye-inverter iqikelelwa kwi-2-4%. Ii-inverters zanamhlanje ezikumgangatho ophezulu zinokunciphisa ezi lahleko, ngelixa izixhobo ezingasebenzi kakuhle zinokubanyusa.
    • Le pesenti isekelwe ekusebenzeni kokuguqulwa kwe-inverter, ngokuqhelekileyo Iphakathi kwe 96% kunye nama-98%.

    PVGIS24 iqikelela ilahleko yemveliso ye-inverter nge ukusilela kwi-2%.

  3. 3. Iilahleko zeMveliso yePaneli yeSolar (0.5-1%)
    • Iiphaneli ngokwazo zifumana ilahleko esebenzayo ngenxa yezinto zangaphandle ezinjengobumdaka, i-shading partial, ubushushu obuphezulu, kunye nokuthotywa kwendalo kweeseli zelanga ngokuhamba kwexesha.
    • Ukusebenza kweephaneli ngokwemvelo kuyancipha ngokuhamba kwexesha (malunga ne-0.5% ukuya kwi-1% ngonyaka ngokuxhomekeka kwizixhobo). Ilahleko yokusebenza ibangelwa kukuwohloka komzimba, okufana neglasi etyheli, ukubola, kunye iintanda kwi iiseli.
    • Ukugcinwa rhoqo, okufana nokucoca iiphaneli kunye nokuphucula ukubekwa kwazo (ukunciphisa shading), unako ukunciphisa ezi lahleko.

    PVGIS24 iqikelela ilahleko yemveliso yelanga nge ukusilela kwi-0.5%.

Ngokusebenzisa la maxabiso elahleko angagqibekanga, PVGIS ikunika uqikelelo oluthembekileyo nolwenyani lwesola yakho imveliso. Ezi pesenti zisekelwe kwi-avareji yoshishino kunye nokunceda i-akhawunti yezithuba phakathi kwethiyori kunye eyona imveliso, ebandakanya ukuguquguquka komzimba okuchaphazela ukusebenza kwecandelo ngalinye.

10. Ulwazi loLondolozo

Olu lwazi lokugcinwa lunceda ukucwangcisa ukugcinwa rhoqo ukwenzela ukwandisa inkqubo ye-photovoltaic imveliso kunye ukunciphisa iindleko zexesha elide. Ngokugcina inkqubo ikwimeko entle, uthintela ilahleko yokusebenza kunye qinisekisa i inzuzo yotyalo-mali lwakho ngelanga.
Icandelo elithi "IiNkcukacha zoLondolozo" libonelela ngeenkcukacha ezingundoqo zokucwangcisa nokuqikelela iindleko zolondolozo yenkqubo ye-photovoltaic. Ukugcinwa rhoqo kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza ngokugqibeleleyo nokwandisa ubomi benkqubo. Nazi izinto zogcino eziqwalaselwa kweli candelo:

  1. 1. Ukugcinwa konyaka kwenkqubo ye-photovoltaic (% yeendleko zenkqubo iyonke):
    • Le pesenti ibonisa isabelo seendleko zonyaka zolondolozo ngokunxulumene nenkqubo iindleko zokuqala. Ngokubanzi, ulondolozo lumele malunga ne-1 ukuya kwi-2% yeendleko zizonke zenkqubo ngonyaka.
    • Olu qikelelo lugubungela ukungenelela okufunekayo ukucoca iipaneli, khangela i-wiring kunye inverter, kwaye uqinisekise inkqubo isebenza ngokuchanekileyo.
    • Ukubeka iliso rhoqo kunceda ukuthintela ilahleko yokusebenza enxulumene nokungcola, ukunxiba, okanye icandelo ukuthotywa.
  2. 2. Iindleko zokugcina ngeWatt nganye
    • Iindleko ngewatt nganye zibonelela ngoqikelelo lweendleko zonyaka zolondolozo ezisekelwe kwi amandla afakiweyo. Oku ixabiso luncedo kufakelo ezinkulu, njengoko ivumela ukubala lula iindleko esekelwe kwi ubungakanani benkqubo.
    • Ngokubonisa ezi ndleko, unokufumana uqikelelo oluchanekileyo lolondolozo lwakho lonyaka iindleko, ngokulinganayo kubukhulu bofakelo.
  3. 3. Ukugcinwa kwexesha lokuqala emva kokugunyaziswa
    • Olu lwazi lunceda ukucwangcisa ukuhlolwa kokuqala okanye ukulungiswa emva kofakelo. Ngokubanzi, eyokuqala ulondolozo luyacetyiswa kwisithuba seenyanga ezi-6 ukuya kwezili-12 zokugunyaziswa ukuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo injalo ukusebenza ngokugqibeleleyo.
    • Ulondolozo lokuqala lubalulekile ekubhaqeni nasekulungiseni nayiphi na imiba yokuqala, efana ukufakela iziphene, ulungelelwaniso lwephaneli, kunye nokusebenza kwe-inverter.

11. Ulwazi lwezeMali: IiReyithi zentengiso yoMbane weGridi kaWonke-wonke

Olu lwazi lubalulekile ukulinganisa ingeniso yakho yokuthengisa kwakhona kwaye uqonde ngcono inzuzo ye Ilanga lakho iprojekthi. Ngokubonelela ngedatha yokuthengisa kwakhona, ufumana uqikelelo lwengeniso yakho enokubakho, ilungelelaniselwe ii-caps kunye izinga utshintsho.
Eli candelo likuvumela ukuba unikezele ngolwazi lwezemali olunxulumene nokuthengiswa kombane oveliswa ngumsebenzi wakho inkqubo yelanga kwigridi yoluntu. Le datha iya kukunceda uqikelele ingeniso yakho enokubakho ekuthengiseni i-excess yakho amandla.

  1. 1. IiRhafu zokuThengisa kwakhona uMbane (kWh) kuMbane oVeliswe kwiGridi yoLuntu
    • Faka ireyithi yangoku onokuthi uyithengise ngekilowatt-yure nganye (kWh) yombane uveliswa yilanga lakho ukufakela. Esi santya sisetwa ngabasemagunyeni okanye umboneleli wakho wombane.
  2. 2. Unyuso oluqikelelweyo loNyaka kwiReyithi yokuThengisa (kWh)
    • Faka ipesenti eqikelelweyo yokunyuka kwereyithi yentengiso yonyaka. Ihlabathi langoku umyinge we-3.5% nge unyaka unceda ukuqikelela ukuvela komvuzo wakho kwixesha elide.
  3. 3. UKHETHO: IiCaps zeMveliso zeReyithi yokuthengisa ngokupheleleyo (kWh)
    • Ezinye izibonelelo ezithengiswayo zibandakanya i-cap yemveliso, ngaphaya apho izinga lokuthengisa liyancipha. Ngena inani le iikilowatt-iiyure (kWh) ungathengisa ngexabiso elipheleleyo.
    • Le cap ikuvumela ukuba ukhulise ingeniso yakho ukuya kutsho kumda othile wemveliso yonyaka.
  4. IiRhafu zokuThengisa kwakhona uMbane (kWh) kuMbane oVeliswe kwiGridi kaWonke-wonke emva koKugqithisela kwiCap
    • Faka ireyithi eceliweyo yokuthengiswa kombane ngaphaya kwekepusi yemveliso, ukuba esebenzayo. Eli xabiso li idla ngokuba ngaphantsi komlinganiselo opheleleyo kwaye isetyenziswa xa kufikelele kumda wemveliso.

12. Ulwazi lwezeMali: Imirhumo yoLawulo, uQhagamshelwano, kunye nokuThotyelwa koFakelo

Olu lwazi lukunceda ukuba uthathele ingqalelo inkxaso-mali ekhoyo kwaye ufumane isishwankathelo senkxaso-mali yakho. Ngu ukubandakanya izibonelelo kunye noncedo, unokufumana uqikelelo oluyinyani lweendleko ezishiyekileyo kwaye uvavanye inzuzo yeprojekthi yakho yelanga.
Eli candelo likuvumela ukuba unikezele ngolwazi malunga nezibonelelo zikarhulumente okanye iinkxaso-mali onokuxhamla kuzo xa ufumana inkqubo yakho ye-photovoltaic. Ezi nkxaso-mali, ezihlala zinikezelwa ukukhuthaza amandla avuselelekayo, zinako phucula kakhulu inzuzo yeprojekthi yakho.

  1. 1. IMirhumo eqikelelweyo yoLawulo kwiGridi yoLuntu
    • Faka imali eqikelelwayo yeentlawulo zolawulo ezifunekayo ukuze ufumane iimvume eziyimfuneko. Ezi ntlawulo zinga iquka iindleko zokuphononongwa kwefayile, iimvume, kunye nokusetyenzwa ngabasemagunyeni basekuhlaleni okanye amandla ii-arhente zolawulo.
  2. 2. Iintlawulo eziqikelelweyo zoQhagamshelwano kwiGridi yoLuntu
    • Faka iindleko eziqikelelweyo zokudibanisa ufakelo lwakho lwelanga kwigridi yamandla oluntu. Oku kubandakanya imirhumo enxulumene nokufakwa kwezixhobo zokudibanisa (iimitha, iintambo, njl.) kunye nayiphi na imfuneko umsebenzi ofunekayo ukudibanisa inkqubo yakho kwigridi.
  3. 3. Iintlawulo eziqikelelweyo zokuThobela uFakelo
    • Faka imali eqikelelweyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ufakelo lwakho ludibana nalo lonke ukhuseleko lwangoku kunye imigangatho yomgangatho. Ezi ntlawulo ziquka ukuhlolwa, iziqinisekiso, kunye novavanyo oluyimfuneko ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba ukufakela kuyahambelana kunye neemfuno zolawulo lwasekhaya.

13. Ulwazi lwezeMali: iZibonelelo zikaRhulumente kunye neNkxaso-mali

Olu lwazi lukunceda ukuba uthathele ingqalelo inkxaso-mali ekhoyo kwaye ufumane isishwankathelo senkxaso-mali yakho. Ngu ukubandakanya izibonelelo kunye noncedo, unokufumana uqikelelo oluyinyani lweendleko ezishiyekileyo kwaye uvavanye inzuzo yeprojekthi yakho yelanga.
Eli candelo likuvumela ukuba unikezele ngolwazi malunga nezibonelelo zikarhulumente okanye iinkxaso-mali onokuxhamla kuzo xa ufumana inkqubo yakho ye-photovoltaic. Ezi nkxaso-mali, ezihlala zinikezelwa ukukhuthaza amandla avuselelekayo, zinako phucula kakhulu inzuzo yeprojekthi yakho.

  1. 1. ISibonelelo sikaRhulumente okanye iNkxaso-mali yokuFumana iNkqubo ye-Photovoltaic
    • Faka isixa-mali sesibonelelo sikarhulumente okanye inkxaso-mali oyifumanayo ukuxhasa ngemali yakho ukufakwa kwe-photovoltaic. Ungafaka le mali njengepesenti yeendleko zenkqubo iyonke okanye njengexabiso elipheleleyo (ngeerupees).
    • Ezi zixhobo zinokunciphisa iindleko zokufumana kunye nokuphucula imbuyekezo kutyalo-mali lwelanga lakho ukufakela.
  2. 2. Ixesha leNtlawulo yeSibonelelo sikaRhulumente okanye iNkxaso-mali emva kokuKhomishini
    • Faka inani leenyanga emva kokugunyaziswa kofakelo lwelanga ngaphambili ukufumana isibonelelo okanye inkxaso. Oku kunceda ukubandakanya oku kulibaziseka kuqikelelo lwakho lwezemali.
  3. 3. Umhla weNtlawulo yeSibonelelo sikaRhulumente okanye iNkxaso-mali
    • Ukuba uyawazi owona mhla wentlawulo yesibonelelo okanye inkxaso-mali, yifake apha. Oku kunceda ukulungelelanisa ezemali ukuhamba nokulawula ngcono uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lweprojekthi.

14. Ulwazi lwezeMali: INkxaso-mali yeRhafu

Olu lwazi lukunceda ukubala iindleko ezishiyekileyo zofakelo lwakho lwelanga emva kokubalwa kwerhafu izibonelelo, ukuphucula ukuchaneka koqikelelo lwemali yakho kunye nokuququzelela uvandlakanyo lweprojekthi yakho inzuzo.
Eli candelo likuvumela ukuba unikezele ngeenkcukacha malunga nenkxaso yerhafu onokuthi uyifumane xa kufakwe inkqubo yakho ye-photovoltaic. Inkxaso yerhafu yinkuthazo enikezelwa ngurhulumente ukukhuthaza amandla elanga, ukunceda ukunciphisa iindleko ezishiyekileyo zotyalo-mali lwakho.

  1. 1. INkxaso-mali yeRhafu yokuFumana iNkqubo ye-Photovoltaic
    • Faka inani lenkxaso yerhafu oyifumanayo ekufumaneni i-photovoltaic yakho inkqubo. Unga ngenisa le mali njengepesenti yexabiso lilonke lofakelo okanye njengexabiso elipheleleyo.
    • Le nkxaso-mali inciphisa iindleko zokufunyanwa, ngaloo ndlela iphucula inzuzo yakho iyonke iprojekthi yelanga.
  2. 2. Ixesha lentlawulo yeNkxaso-mali yeRhafu emva kokugunyaziswa (iinyanga)
    • Faka inani leenyanga emva kokugunyaziswa kofakelo lwakho lwe-photovoltaic ngaphambili irhafu isibonelelo sihlawulwe. Oku kunceda ukubandakanya ukulibaziseka kwisicwangciso sakho semali kunye lindela i ubukho bemali.
  3. 3. Umhla weNtlawulo yeNkxaso-mali yeRhafu
    • Ukuba umhla wentlawulo yenkxaso yerhafu ubekiwe, yifake apha. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ngqamanisa le ntlawulo ngolawulo lohlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwakho kwaye wandise ukuhamba kwemali yakho.

15. Ulwazi lwezeMali: Intlawulo yemali (i-CASH)

Ngokubonelela ngolu lwazi, ufumana isishwankathelo semali yakho yemali kunye nemigaqo yokuhlawula, ukunceda wena cwangcisa utyalo-mali lwakho kwinkqubo yakho ye-photovoltaic ngoxolo olukhulu lwengqondo.
Eli candelo likuvumela ukuba ufake ulwazi malunga neminikelo yobuqu kunye nezibonelelo zentlawulo yenkxaso-mali inkqubo yakho ye-photovoltaic ngentlawulo yemali.

  1. 1. Ubuncinci begalelo (%)
    • Faka ipesenti yegalelo lomntu oceba ukutyala kufakelo. Oku ubuncinane igalelo limele isabelo semali okwaziyo ukubonelela ngokukhawuleza, ngaphandle ngaphandle inkxaso-mali.
    • Igalelo lomntu ophezulu linokunciphisa imfuno yemali-mboleko kwaye ngaloo ndlela inxulumene iindleko zemali.
  2. 2. Imigaqo yentlawulo (iinyanga)
    • Faka ubude bexesha lemigaqo yentlawulo enikezelwa ngumboneleli okanye umboneleli wenkonzo gqibezela i inkxaso-mali. Eli nani leenyanga limele ixesha onokuthi uhlawule ngalo imali eseleyo, rhoqo ngaphandle kwenzala.
    • Imiqathango yokuhlawula inokukunceda ukuba ulawule kakuhle ukuhamba kwakho kwemali kwaye usasaze iindleko ze ufakelo ngaphandle ichaphazela kakhulu imali yakho.

16. Ulwazi lwezeMali: Imali-mboleko

Ngokubonelela ngolu lwazi, unokuqikelela ixabiso lilonke lemali-mboleko yakho kwaye ubale impembelelo ye inzala kunye neentlawulo kutyalo-mali lwakho lwamandla elanga.
Eli candelo likuvumela ukuba ufake iinkcukacha malunga nokuxhaswa ngemali kwenkqubo yakho ye-photovoltaic ngebhanki mboleko. Ngokufaka olu lwazi, ufumana uqikelelo oluchaneke ngakumbi lweendleko ezinxulumene nemali-mboleko kunye nayo ifuthe kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lulonke lweprojekthi yakho.

  1. 1. Igalelo lomntu (%)
    • Faka ipesenti yexabiso lilonke lofakelo oluxhasa ngemali umntu igalelo. Lo mnikelo yinxalenye yenkxaso-mali ozibonelela ngayo, ngaphandle kokuboleka.
    • Umrhumo ophezulu wobuqu unokunciphisa isixa-mali semali-mboleko efunekayo, esinokuthoba iintlawulo zenyanga kunye imirhumo yenzala.
  2. 2. Imali-mboleko (%)
    • Faka ipesenti yexabiso lilonke lofakelo onqwenela ukulixhasa ngemali-mboleko. Le pesenti imele inxalenye yemali-mboleko yebhanki.
    • Ngokudibanisa igalelo lomntu kunye nesixa semali-mboleko, ufumana imali epheleleyo efunekayo kwilanga lakho iprojekthi.
  3. 3. Inzala (%)
    • Faka inzala yonyaka esetyenziswe kwimali-mboleko. Lo mlinganiselo umisela iindleko ze imali esekelwe kwi ixesha lemali-mboleko kunye nemali ebolekiweyo.
    • Izinga lenzala elisezantsi linokunciphisa ixabiso lilonke lemali mboleko kwaye liphucule inzuzo ye iprojekthi yakho.
  4. 4. Ubude bexesha (iinyanga)
    • Faka lonke ixesha lokuhlawula imali-mboleko kwiinyanga. Ixesha lemali-mboleko lichaphazela inani le iintlawulo zenyanga kwakunye nenzala iyonke ehlawulweyo.
    • Imali mboleko ende inokunciphisa iintlawulo zenyanga kodwa inyuse inzala iyonke ihlawulwe ngaphezulu kwe ixesha.
  5. 5. Imirhumo yokuLungiswa kweBhanki
    • Faka nayiphi na imirhumo yokulungisa okanye ezinye iindleko zebhanki ezinxulumene nokuthatha imali-mboleko. Ezi imirhumo rhoqo ihlawulwe ekuqaleni kwekhontrakthi kwaye kufuneka ibandakanywe kwiprojekthi iyonke uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali.

17. Ulwazi lwezeMali: Ukuqeshisa

Ngokuzalisa olu lwazi, uya kufumana uqikelelo lweendleko zenkxaso-mali yakho yokuqeshisa, kuquka ngenyanga irenti, imirhumo, kunye nexabiso lokuthenga. Oku kukunceda ukuba uvavanye inzuzo kunye nokufikeleleka koku inkxaso-mali ukhetho lweprojekthi yakho yelanga.
Eli candelo likuvumela ukuba ufake iinkcukacha malunga nokuxhasa ngemali inkqubo yakho ye-photovoltaic ngokusebenzisa isivumelwano sokuqeshisa. Ukuqeshisa lukhetho lwenkxaso-mali olukuvumela ukuba urente izixhobo kunye nokhetho lokuthenga ekupheleni ikhontrakthi, ngexabiso lokuthenga.

  1. 1. Igalelo Lokuqala (%)
    • Faka ipesenti yexabiso lilonke lofakelo oluxhasa ngemali yokuqala igalelo. Lo mnikelo unciphisa isixa-mali esixhaswa yingqeshiso kwaye unokuthoba inyanga nenyanga iintlawulo.
    • Igalelo lomntu omkhulu linokwenza isivumelwano sokuqeshisa sifikeleleke ngakumbi ngokunciphisa iindleko zezimali.
  2. 2. Inkxaso-mali yokuqeshisa (%)
    • Ngenisa ipesenti yexabiso lilonke lofakelo oluxhasa ngemali nge isivumelwano sokuqeshisa. Esi sixa-mali sixhaswa ngemali yinkampani erentayo kwaye ibuyiswa ngeerenti zenyanga.
    • Igalelo lomntu siqu elongeziweyo kwinkxaso-mali yokuqeshisa kufuneka lihambelane neprojekthi iyonke iindleko.
  3. 3. Inzala (%)
    • Ngenisa izinga lenzala elisetyenzisiweyo kwingqeshiso. Lo mlinganiselo umisela iindleko zenyanga irenti, esekelwe ngexesha lekhontrakthi kunye nemali exhaswe ngemali.
    • Izinga lenzala elisezantsi linciphisa ixabiso lilonke lenkxaso-mali yokuqeshisa.
  4. 4. Ubude bexesha (iinyanga)
    • Faka lonke ixesha lekhontrakthi yokurenta kwiinyanga. Ixesha lekhontrakthi liyaphembelela irenti imali kunye nenzala ehlawulweyo.
    • Ikhontrakthi ende inokunciphisa irenti yenyanga kodwa inyuse ixabiso lenzala lilonke.
  5. 5. Imirhumo yeBhanki
    • Ngenisa umrhumo wesicelo okanye ezinye iindleko zolawulo ezinxulumene nokuseta ukuqeshisa. Ezi imirhumo idla ngokufuneka ekuqaleni kwekhontrakthi kwaye kufuneka ibandakanywe kuyo yonke into ibhajethi yeprojekthi.
  6. 6. Ixabiso lokuThenga (%)
    • Ixabiso lokuthenga yimali ekufuneka uyihlawule ekupheleni kwesivumelwano sokuqeshisa ukuba unqwenela ukuba ngumnikazi i inkqubo ye-photovoltaic. Faka eli xabiso njengepesenti yeendleko zokuqala okanye njengesigxina isixa.
    • Ixabiso lokuthenga likuvumela ukuba udlulisele ubunini benkqubo ekupheleni kwe isivumelwano. Kufuneke i zifakwe kubalwa iindleko iyonke ukuba uceba ukuthenga inkqubo ekupheleni ukuqeshisa.

Ngokuzalisa olu lwazi, uya kufumana uqikelelo lweendleko zenkxaso-mali yakho yokuqeshisa, kuquka ngenyanga irenti, imirhumo, kunye nexabiso lokuthenga. Oku kukunceda ukuba uvavanye inzuzo kunye nokufikeleleka koku inkxaso-mali ukhetho lweprojekthi yakho yelanga.