Nawa bangarorin hasken rana don samar da 5000 kwh a shekara?

Fahimtar da 5000 kwh na shekara-shekara

Jeri tare da tsarin cinikin Faransa

Tsarin shekara-shekara na 5000 kwh yana wakiltar mahimman adadin makamashi wanda ya dace ga bayanan martaba daban-daban dangane da yankin da kayan aikin gida. A arewacin Faransa, wannan samarwa na iya murfi da bukatun dangi mai shekaru 3-4 tare da wutar lantarki, yayin da yake Kudancin, yana iya isa ga babban iyali ko ɗaya tare da buƙatun makamashi mafi girma.

Wannan matakin samarwa ya kuma sa dabarun makamashi daban-daban: yawan amfani da kai, kai Amfani tare da tallace-tallace na Surplus, ko cikakkiyar tallace-tallace dangane da jadawalin kuɗin waje da bayanin martaba na amfani.

Bukatun ƙarfin iko

Don samar da 5000 KWH kowace shekara, ƙarfin ikon da ake buƙata ya bambanta da yawa yanayin kasa. A matsakaita, kuna buƙatar tsakanin 4 da 6 Kwp (Kilowatt-Peak) ya dogara a yankuna na Faransa.

A arewacin Faransa, inda matsakaita iska mai narkewa shine 1100 kWh / M² / shekara, a cikin shigarwa na KWP 5-6 zai zama dole. A kudu, tare da 1400 kwh / M² / shekara iska, 4-4.5 KWP na iya isa.

Abubuwan da suka dace a lissafin Panel Panel

Iska mai narkewar yanki

Solar iska ita ce mafi mahimmancin ƙayyade yawancin bangels na rana. Faransa tana nuna mahimmanci Bambanci daga arewa zuwa kudu, tare da bambance-bambance kai 30% tsakanin yankuna kaɗan da mafi yawan sunny.

Don ainihin ƙayyade yawancin bangels na rana 5000 5000 kwh a shekara yana buƙatar a yankin ku, ta amfani da daidaito na gida Bayanin isarwa yana da mahimmanci. Kayan aikin kwaikwayo suna ba da wannan bayanin tare da daidaitaccen yanayin ƙasa.

Rufin rufin da karkatarwa

Rubutun layin ka da kuma karkatar da kai tsaye tasiri tasirin hasken rana. Kudu ta Kudu tare da 30-35 ° Tilla Ingantattun abubuwa, amma sauran abubuwan sanyi na iya zama mai tasiri sosai.

Kudu maso gabas ko kudu maso gabas tare da daidaitattun hanyoyin iya kula 90-95% na yawan amfanin ƙasa. Koyaya, arewa maso yamma Gabaɗaya zai buƙaci ƙarin bangarori masu mahimmanci don cimma 5000 kwh.

Nau'in kwamitin da Inganci

Tsarin Solan da aka zaɓa kai tsaye yana ƙayyade adadin raka'a da ake buƙata. Babban aikin monocrystalline Wassel (400-450 WP) suna buƙatar ɗumbin raka'a fiye da daidaitattun bangarori (300-350 wp) don samar da iri ɗaya.

Ingancin kwamitin da ingantaccen aiki yana ci gaba da ƙaura, yana ba da izinin rage yawan ƙididdige manufa.

Daidai lissafin tare da PVGIS24

Tsarin kwaikwayo na musamman don wurinka

Don ainihin ƙayyade yawancin bangels na rana 5000 5000 kwh a shekara yana buƙatar takamaiman yanayinku, yi amfani da PVGIS24 kalaman hasken rana. Wannan Kayan aikin kimiyya nazarin wurin da kake daidai, jigon rufin, da yanayin iska mai iska.

Simulator ya haɗu da bayanan bayanai na musamman suna rufe yawancin shekarun da yawa, tabbatar da ingantaccen samarwa kimanta. Yana iya lissafin ikon da ake buƙata ta atomatik don isa ga cigaban ku na shekara 5000.

Cikakken bayanan samarwa

PVGIS24 Yana bayar da nazarin samarwa na wata-wata, taimakawa fahimtar bambancin yanayi da inganta sizing. Kayan aiki kuma lissafta asarar tsarin (Inverter, Wayar, zazzabi) don kimantawa na gaske.

Sigar kyauta tana ba da cikakken siminti tare da fitarwa PDF, yayin da ci gaba ke ci gaba da ƙaruwa aiki don kyakkyawan hadewar shigarwa.

SOLAR Panel Addaddamar da

Software yana ba da damar gwada abubuwan hannu daban-daban don gano ingantaccen bayani. Zaku iya kwatanta da Tasirin nau'ikan nau'ikan kwamitocin daban-daban, daidaituwa, da damar da za su iya samar da shekara-shekara.

Wannan hanyar tana tabbatar da daidaitaccen ma'auni daidai wannan manufa mai mahimmanci tare da mafi kyawun lamba na bangarori.

Misalai na yanki

Arewacin Faransa (Lille, Amiens)

A arewacin Faransa, tare da matsakaiciyar iska daga 1100 kwh / M² / shekara, yawanci kuna buƙatar:

• 400 bangels na wp: 14-15 bangarori (5.6-6 KWP)
• 350 wp bangels: 16-17 bangels (5.6-6 KWP)
• 300 bangel ɗin wp: 18-20 bangarorin (5.4-6 KWP)

Waɗannan lissafin suna ɗaukar kyakkyawan ƙungiyar koyarwa ta Kudu da 35 °. Rashin daidaitaccen daidaituwa zai buƙaci kaɗan ƙarin bangarori.

Yankin Paris da Tsakanin Faransa

Yankin Paris da Tsakanin Faransa suna Matsakaici Irradiation 1200-1250 KWH / M² / shekara:

• 400 bangels na wp: 12-14 bangels (4.8-5.6 KWP)
• 350 wp bangels: 14-16 bangarori (4.9-5.6 KWP)
• 300 bangel ɗin wp: 16-18 bangels (4.8-5.4 kwp)

Wannan yanki yana ba da daidaitaccen ma'auni tsakanin farfadowa da yawan jama'a, yin hasken rana kyakkyawa.

Kudancin Faransa (Marselle, mai kyau, toulouse)

Kudancin Faransa, tare da 1400 kwh / M² / shekara iska, yana buƙatar facesan ƙasa kaɗan:

• 400 bangels na wp: 11-12 bangarori (4.4-4.8 KWP)
• 350 wp bangels: 12-14 bangarori (4.2-4.9
• 300 bangel ɗin wp: 14-16 bangarori (4.2-4.8 KWP)

Wannan yanki yana ba da damar zuwa 5000 Kwh tare da mafi ƙarancin adadin bangarori, haɓaka saka hannun jari.

Siza'idodin Siz

Mataki na 1: Kimanta halinka

Fara ta hanyar kimanta halin da kake ciki: ainihin wuri, layin rufin (yanki, daidaituwa, karkatarwa), da kowane maƙwabta (shading, cikas).

Yi amfani PVGIS24Kayan aikin gero don samun ainihin bayanan wayo don takamaiman adireshin ku.

Mataki na 2: Zabi Na Panel

Zaɓi nau'in panel dangane da sararin samaniya da kuma matsalolin kasafin ku. Hanyoyi masu girma suna rage yawan raka'a da ake buƙata amma yana wakiltar babban hannun jari.

Kwatanta tasirin nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan daban-daban akan lambar yanki da ake buƙata yanki.

Mataki na 3: Simulular da ingantawa

Yi amfani da Solar Simulatus zuwa lissafta takamaiman adadin bangarorin da ake buƙata don takamaiman sanyi. Kayan aiki ta atomatik ya inganta tsari don isa ga manufa 5000 kWh.

Gwada daban-daban da aka tsara don gano ɗaya daga cikin bautar da mafi kyawun rabo daga hannun jari.

Mataki na 4: Ingantawa da daidaitawa

Tabbatar da lissafin ku ta hanyar kwatanta tare da shigarwa iri ɗaya a yankinku. Daidaita kamar yadda ya cancanta La'akari da matsalolin shigarwa mai amfani.

Yankin da ake buƙata yankin ta hanyar rubutun

Daidaitattun bangarorin (300-350 wp)

Alamar daidaitattun bangarorin suna auna 1.65 x 1 mita (1.65 m²). Don samar da KWH 5000:

• 16-20 bangarorin Ana buƙatar dangane da yanki
• Jimlar farfajiya: 26-33 m² na rufin
• Ikon da aka sanya: 4.8-7 KWP

Wannan maganin ya fi dacewa da rufin manyan abubuwa kuma yana ba da darajar kuɗi mai kyau don kuɗi.

Manyan ayyukan aiki (400-450 wp)

Hanyoyin wasan kwaikwayo suna kula da irin wannan girma amma suna ba da iko sosai:

• 11-15 bangarori Ana buƙatar dangane da yanki
• Jimlar farfajiya: 18-25 m² na rufin
• Ikon da aka sanya: 4.4-6.75 KWP

Wannan ingantaccen ingantawa ana amfani da sarari rufin.

M la'akari

Ainihin da ake buƙata kuma ya dogara da shimfidar kwamiti, ana buƙatar saiti don tabbatarwa, da tsarin gine-gine daidaituwa. Shirya don 10-20% ƙarin farfajiya don waɗannan la'akari da abubuwa.

Tsarin ƙimar kwamakali

Aiwatarwa zuwa ga daidaitawa

Idan rufinku bai ba da damar cikakken koyarwar kudu ba, daidaitawa panel panel bisa ga asarar ingancin asara. Gabas ko kuma na Yammacin Orniyanci yawanci yana buƙatar ƙarin fannoni 1-2 don rama ƙarin haɗuwa.

Gudanar da Shading

Shading na iya rage yawan samarwa kuma yana buƙatar ƙarin bangarori. Yi amfani PVGIS24Bincike Sharing Fasali don amfani da wannan tasiri da daidaita sa kai daidai.

Tsarin Ingantaccen Fasaha

Kasuwancin Wuta ko Micronververters na iya haɓaka ingantaccen aikin shigarwa gaba ɗaya, yiwuwar rage lamba na bangarorin da ake buƙata don kaiwa 5000 KWH.

Bangarorin tattalin arziki na sizing

Kudin kowane KWH samar

Kudin tsarin KWH yana raguwa tare da girman shigarwa, amma rashin tattalin arziƙin ba koyaushe yake ba dace da daidai 5000 kwh. Kammala Binciken Kasuwanci yana taimakawa wajen gano ingantaccen tsari.

Panel ya yi tasiri mai yawa akan riba

Foundarin bangarorin suna rage farashi na gaba amma ƙara yawan zuba jari. Binciken kudi hade shi PVGIS24 Yana lissafta riba a ƙarƙashin yanayin saɓaɓɓe.

Scalalation na shigarwa

Sized dan kadan sama da 5000 KWH na iya zama mai hikima don tsammani yana buƙatar haɓaka bukatun (injin lantarki, famfo mai zafi, ɗakunan zafi, dangi fadada).

Abubuwan Musamman da Karatu na Musamman

Ajiyayyen rufin

Domin rufin tare da daidaituwa da yawa, PVGIS24 Shirye-shiryen ci gaba suna ba da izinin nazarin har zuwa 4 sassan daban da Inganta rarraba kwamitin.

Tsarin-ƙasa

Shigowar ƙasa da aka saka ƙasa suna ba da sassauƙa don daidaituwa kuma sau da yawa yana ba da izinin isa 5000 kwh tare da karancin bangarori suna godiya don bayyanar hasken rana.

Ayyukan da ke faruwa

Don yawan amfani da kai, mafi kyawun bangarori na iya bambanta da wannan da ake buƙata don samar da daidai 5000 KWH. Binciken nazarin kai na mutum ya inganta sizing dangane da tsarin cinikin ku.

Juyin Halittar Fasaha

SOLAR Paneler Ingantaccen Ingantaccen aiki

Cike da Kwamitin Solar Ingantaccen Ci gaba na ci gaba da rage yawan raka'a da ake buƙata don bayarwa samar. Hanyoyi na gaba (500+ WP) za su ba da damar kai shekaru 5000 kawai tare da raka'a 8-12 kawai.

Fasaha ta Emering

Fasaha na Bifacal, fasahar perovskite, da kuma ci gaba mai gudana suna yin alƙawarin haɓaka haɓaka. Rage yawan da ake buƙata.

Ingantawa da aiwatarwa

Tabbatarwar kwararru

Yayinda kayan aikin siminti suke daidai, kuna da ƙididdigar da aka tabbatar da ƙirar Mai Kwarewa Nagari, musamman ga hadaddun hadaddun.

Saka idanu

Bayan shigarwa, saka idanu na ainihi don tabbatar da tsinkayar da kuma gano m ƙarin ingantawa.

Ƙarshe

Eterayyade nawa bangels na rana 5000 5000 kwh a shekara yana buƙatar ya dogara da abubuwa da yawa musamman takamaiman zuwa gare ku halin da ake ciki. A matsakaita, kuna buƙatar tsakanin bangarori 11 da 20 dangane da wurinku, jigon rufin, da Nau'in kwamitin Panel.

PVGIS24 Yana kunna madaidaicin lissafin da mafi kyau adadin bangarori don takamaiman aikinku. Binciken kayan aiki Yanayin cikin gida da kuma inganta tsari don daidai kai ga matakan ku 5000 na shekara-shekara.

Wannan hanyar tana tabbatar da daidaitaccen size wanda ke haifar da ingantaccen aikin jari yayin cimma nasara naku Manufofin samar da makamashi.

Tambaya - Tambayoyi

Tambaya: Shin girman rufin na shafi yawan kayan da ake buƙata?

A: A Kudancin Faransa, yawanci kuna buƙatar bangarori 11 zuwa 12 na 400 wp don samar da 5000 kowace shekara, wakiltar da aka shigar da aka sanya 4.4 zuwa 4.8 KWP.

Tambaya: Shin girman rufin na shafi yawan kayan da ake buƙata?

A: Girman rufin bai canza adadin bangarorin da ake buƙata don samar da 5000 kwh ba, amma yana iya iyakance shigar karfin. Kuna buƙatar kusan 18 zuwa 33 m² dangane da nau'in Panel.

Tambaya: Shin ina buƙatar ƙarin fannoni idan rufin fuskata gabas ko yamma?

A: Ee, gabas ko Yammacin Orientationhentware yawanci yana buƙatar ƙarin fannoni 1 zuwa 3 don rama 5 zuwa 15% Ingantaccen sakamako idan aka kwatanta da koyarwar kudu.

Tambaya: Yin shading muhimmanci ƙara da ake buƙatar ƙididdigar Panel?

A: Shading na iya buƙatar ƙarin fannoni 50% dangane da tsananin. PVGIS24 Daidai anmaita wannan Tasiri a kan shigarwa.

Tambaya: Menene bambanci tsakanin 300 wp da kuma bangarori na wp 400 don kai 5000 kwh?

A: 400 WP bangels na buƙatar kusan raka'a 25% fiye da bangarori 300, ma'ana daga bangarori 3 zuwa 5 dangane da A yankin, ɗaya don samar da KWH iri 5000.

Tambaya: Zan iya shigar da faceasa ƙasa da rama tare da batura?

A: A'a, batura kantin sayar da makamashi amma ba a ƙirƙira shi ba. Don samar da 5000 KWH, kuna buƙatar hoton mai dacewa karfin. Batura tana haɓaka yawan amfani da kai amma ba duka samar.

Tambaya: Shin yawan bangarorin suna canza yanayi?

A: Yawan bangarorin sun kasance tsayayyen, amma amfanin su ya zama da kyau a lokaci. PVGIS24 Yana lissafta lambar da ake buƙata don kaiwa 5000 kwh a kan cikakken lissafin shekara don bambancin yanayi don bambancin yanayi.

Tambaya. Shin zan iya tsara ƙarin fannoni don rama tsufa?

A: Degraadation Panel (0.5-0.7% kowace shekara) gaba ɗaya) gabaɗaya da aka kashe ta hanyar ingantacciyar yanayin yanayin da tsarin ingantawa. Za'a iya la'akari da oxizing 5% na dogon-lokaci na dogon lokaci.