Yakareruka yekuzvifunga-kwekushandisa

Sumo dzinopihwa PVGIS.COM dzakagadzirirwa kugutsa zvinodiwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvevakadzi zvakare Sevanhu vari mudura-simba-simba. Iyi sevhisi inotsigirwa neinoneteni yeEuropean solar Nyanzvi uye mainjiniya, anoverengera akazvimirira uye asina kwaakarerekera hunyanzvi. Heano makuru anocherekedza uye zvinangwa zvakafukidzwa nekufungidzira.

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Solar radiation uye kugadzirwa kwe photovoltaic kuchasiyana kana paine zvikomo zvemuno kana makomo Vhara mwenje wezuva pane dzimwe nguva dzezuva. PVGIS inogona kuverenga maitiro avo uchishandisa pasi kukwidza data ine resolution ye3 arc-masekondi (anenge 90 metres). Kuverenga uku hakufunge mimvuri kubva pazvinhu zvepedyo kwazvo sedzimba kana miti

PVGIS 5.3 inopa kukosha kwekutenderwa kwe14% yekupererwa kwakazara mu solar Magetsi General system.

PVGIS24 Simulator inopa kukosha kwekurasikirwa kwegore rekutanga rekushanda. Uku kurasikirwa kuchauya gore rimwe nerimwe. Iyi yekutanga-gore kurasikirwa kukosha kukosha kunobvumidza a Zvakawanda zvakadzama technical uye zvemari kuongororwa, gore pagore. Saka, pamusoro a Mazuva makumi maviri-ekushanda anoshanda, kurasikirwa kwakazara kwekugadzira kuri pedyo ne13% kusvika 14%.

Mhedzisiro yeiyo photovoltaic Energy kuverenga: ndiyo avhareji yemwedzi nemwedzi kugadzirwa uye iyo avhareji kugadzirwa kwegore neyekuiswa kweiyo photovoltac kuiswa ne yakasarudzwa zvivakwa. Iyo Inter-yegore-leavilation is the standard kutsauka kwehuwandu hwegore yakaverengerwa pane iyo nguva yakafukidzwa neiyo yakasarudzwa solar rediation database.

Mwedzi weSolar Solar Irradiation inotarisirwa kweawa imwe neimwe yezuva rimwe chete mwedzi wakasarudzwa, ne avhareji ichiverengerwa pamazuva ese emwedzi uyo panguva iyo yakawanda nguva yemakore ayo PVGIS ine data. Kuwedzera pakuverenga iyo avhareji solar radiation, iyo zuva rezuva rezuva remazuva ese yemarwi anokanganisawo Mazuva ese kusiyana kwezuva rakajeka-matenga radiation.

Maawa emwedzi wemwedzi Solar kuisirwa kugadzirwa kwemagetsi, inokurudzirwa ne Chiedza chezuva, kushanda kwesystem uye mamiriro ekushanda. Icho chiratidzo chinobvumidzwa chekuongorora kuita uye simba kuzvigutsa.

Uku kuongororwa kunoshandisa nzira yakagadzirirwa kuongorora simba rekushandisa simba uye mutengo wayo pamusoro pechitsanangurwa nguva, Kugovera iyo data mumwedzi uye zuva nezuva zviwi.

Chekutanga data: Iyo yakazara yegore esimba kushandiswa (KWH) inogoverwa ne mwedzi kuongorora kusiyanisa kwekuda; Iyo yakabatana mutengo yakatemwa zvichienderana neyunivhesiti yekutenga.
Tumporal Breakdown: Mwedzi wega wega uye zvezuva nezuva mageji anopa zvakadzama Kunzwisisa kwe kupindira kuchinjika mukati megore; Avhareji muzana inoratidza mwedzi wega wega Mupiro une hukama kune iyo yegore rose.
Chinangwa: Iyi nzira inobatsira kuona nguva dzekukwirira kana kuderera uye kuronga marongero ezve simba optimization kana mutengo manejimendi. Ipa yakajeka uye inoitika kuongorora yesimba rekushandisa simba kuti uvandudze kurongeka kwekusimbisa kweSolar kana kuchengetedza masisitimu Kuchengeta simba kumitengo pasi pekutonga.

Uku kuongororwa kwakavakirwa pane nzira yekufunga yakarambidzwa kufungidzira mari yekuchengetedza mari zvakabatana neSolar Energy Kuzviwanira, Kuvimba nezvekushandisa kwegore negore uye kugadzirwa kwepamosvo data.

Simba rekushandisa kupatsanura: Iko kuzere kwekushandiswa kwakarongedzwa nenguva nguva . nguva slot. Iyi nzira inobatsira kuziva nguva yemasikati, iyo inoratidza mukana we kuzvitengesa.

Kufungidzira kwekuzvipwanya mukana: Kugadzirwa kwezuva kwekufungidzira na PVGIS inofananidzwa Nekushandisa masikati. Iyo yekuvhara muzana inoratidza chikamu chekushandiswa kwemasikati izvo zvinogona kuve yakapihwa zvakananga nesimba rezuva.

Kuverenga kwekuchengetedza mari: Kuzviparadzanwa Kweh vanokosheswa zvichienderana ne Simba Rekutenga Tariff kuti uverenge imba yekuchengetedza.

Ongororo iyi inopa hwaro hwakawanda hwekuongorora mabhenefiti emari kuzvisarudzira uye Optimizing saizi yekuisa sosi yekuisa. Iyi nzira zvakare inobatsira kuona kiyi nguva kuti kuwedzera kushandiswa kwesimba kunogadzirwa.

Kugadzirwa kwezuva

Inoratidza kuti hurongwa hwako hunogona kubereka sei uye kuti sei shanduko yekugadzira nekufamba kwenguva. Izvi zvinobatsira kufungidzira mari yako yekuchengetedza uye chero ipi zvayo inogona kuwana mari.

Kushandiswa

Inoratidza yako mwero wekushandiswa kwemagetsi. Nekuzvienzanisa nekugadzirwa kwezuva, Iwe unogona kuona kugona kwako kwekuzvitutumadza uye kutsamira kwako pane grid.

Griden Tarfifs

Batsira iwe kunzwisisa kubatsirwa kwekutadza yako pachako magetsi pane kuzvitenga, uye nekureba kwenguva refu kwemutengo zvinowedzera.

System mutengo

Inopa iyo chaiyo mutengo wekuisa mushure mekunge subdidies uye inobatsira iwe kuongorora iyo inodiwa investment.

Mari

Inotsanangura iyo iripo yekubhadhara sarudzo uye maitiro ekuronga yako bhajeti.

→ kureba-kwenguva yekuchengetedza

Inoratidza iyo yakazara mari inogadzirwa neiyo solar system pamusoro pemakore akati wandei.

→ Kuzvivhura-kwekutengesa rate

Inoratidza chikamu chesimba rezuva rakashandiswa zvakananga neimba.

→ IRR (yemukati mwero wekudzoka)

Inoyera kuita kwakazara kwemari yekudyara mari.

→ ROI (Dzoka pane Investment)

Inoratidza kuti zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kune yekutanga investment kuti ishandwe.

Histogram inofananidza iyo solar yekugadzirwa uye kushandiswa kwesimba kunopa zvinoverengeka zvakanakira kuongororwa uye kuita sarudzo, kunyanya mumamiriro ezvinhu esimba Optimization

Kuwedzera purofiti: Mari mari yakanakira asi inoda mari inosungira pakarepo.

Kuchengetedza capital: Chikwereti chinopa mhinduro yakanaka, ine mwero yemari mutengo, kana kana pasina mupiro wekutanga.

Kufambisa mari: Kubhadharisa chinhu chinokurumidza uye chine mwero sarudzo; Nekudaro, Kunyangwe zvishoma zvishoma IRR, kufarira kwakanyanya kunoderedza purofiti.

→ Electricity Bill (Grid Bill)

Ichi chikamu chinoratidza kuti yako yemagetsi inofamba sei pamusoro pemakore akavakirwa:

Kunwa kwako,
mutengo wemagetsi,
uye gore grick mutengo unowedzera.

Iyo inobatsira kuona kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma kwemari yemidziyo isina solar.

→ kurasikirwa kwekutenga simba (kudzikira)

Iyi tafura inoratidza kuti inflation inoderedza sei yako yekutenga simba nekufamba kwenguva. Inoratidza kuti huwandu hwakaenzana hwemari hwakakosha zvishoma gore rimwe nerimwe.

→ Nei nzira dzezuva

Nekubatanidza matafura ese ari maviri, iyo kiyi yekutora yakajeka:

Grid Magetsi Mitengo Inowedzera,
Yako yekutenga simba rinoderera,

→ kuburitsa yako pachako simba kunova fomu yekudzivirira kwemari.

→ kugadzirwa kwegore negore

Inoratidza kuti kugadzirwa kwekugadzira zvishoma kubva gore rimwe kusvika rinotevera. Iyi ndiyo hwaro hwekuverenga kwese kwemari.

→ kuzvinyengera pachako

Inoratidza chikamu chesimba raunoshandisa zvakananga kumba. Iyi yekuzvivharidzira simba inokuponesa iwe iyo grid yemagetsi mutengo.

→ yegore rehupfumi hwehupfumi

Iyo "Balance" ikholamu inoratidza kana iyo system inogadzira iyo mambure kuwana kana mambure mutengo gore rega rega, uchifunga:

kuzvitaura,
kuchengetedza kwakwana,
uye zvinodhura.

→ kufuka kuwana nekufamba kwenguva

Inoratidzwa nemakoramu kurudyi, uku kunoratidza kuti nyika ipi iyo system yacho inowana zvakanaka.

→ ROI (Dzoka pane Investment)

Inozivisa gore racho parunokwana kwekuchengetera mari yekutanga yekudyara.

→ IRR (yemukati mwero wekudzoka)

Inoyera kuita kwakazara kweiyo purojekiti nekufamba kwenguva uye inoita kuti igone kuenzanisa solar nezvimwe zvemari mari.

Iyi histogram, inomiririra mari yekuyerera uye kudzoka pakudyara (roi), inobvumira ku:

Fungidzira mafambiro emari pane imwe nguva yakatarwa, kusiyanisa pakati pemabhawa akanaka (mari yemari) uye isina kunaka mabara (mari).
Ziva iyo poindi iyo ROI inova yakanaka, inoratidza kudzoreredzwa kwekutanga Investment.
Tevera iyo shanduko yemambure inowana kuongorora iyo nguva yakareba yekubatsira kwepurojekiti. Iyo chishandiso chakajeka chekunzwisisa kwemari kuita uye kuita sarudzo yekuita sarudzo vanoisa mari.

Iyo yakasungirirwa histograp inofananidza kuzvitumira-kwekutengesa kuchengetedza kune yeruzhinji grid Bill inobvumira ku:

Fungidzira chikamu chesimba rekuzvidzora rinopa kuderedza iyo yakazara bhiri (yakaratidza pazasi pebhabhu rimwe nerimwe).
Enzanisira kutsamira pane yeruzhinji grid (kumusoro chikamu chemabhawa) uye Ziva nguva kana iri payo.
Gadzirisa kuongororwa kwekuchengetedza kwakakwaniswa kuburikidza nekuisirwa kweSolar pamwe nenguva iyo nguva yekuvandudza (sekuwedzera mabhatiri) aigona kutungamira kune yakaderedzwa grid mutengo.
Ichi chati chakakosha kuratidza mabhenefiti emari yezuva system mukuzvinyaradzana.

Izvi zvakakwenenzverwa Histograph inoratidza kugovera pakati pekuzvipira (mune girini) uye network bhajeti (mubhuruu) anopfuura makore makumi maviri. Icho chishandiso chiri nyore chekuona kuratidza mari yekubatsira uye kushanda kwekushandiswa kwezuva kwekuiswa kwenguva refu.

Kuverengera kwekaroni yekaroni yekaroni inobvumira:

Kuongorora iyo yakazara greenhouse gasi (GHG) emissions yakagadzirwa nezviitiko zvaro, kusanganisira Indasitiri, yekufambisa, kurima, uye kushandiswa kwesimba.
Kuziva mainini masosi easissions kuti atangezve kuedza kuderedzwa.
Kutora mune account faceti secarbon tsoka dzekunze uye kutumira kunze kwenyika kuwana a kunyatsotarisa kuongorora.
Chishandiso chakakosha chekuongorora kufambira mberi kune zvinangwa zvemamiriro ekunze uye kutungamira pachena mitemo yekuita shanduko inoshamisa.

Kuverenga kweCarbon Balance yeiyo solar yekuisirwa inobvumira ku:

Ongorora emissionmission anodzivirirwa kuburikidza nekugadzirwa kwesimba rekuvandudza, zvichienzaniswa ne Gadziriro yakajairwa kuburikidza neiyo grid (kazhinji yakavakirwa pane fossil mafuta).
Inokwana iyo yakanaka mamiriro ekunze emamiriro ekunze, kunyanya maererano nematoni e co₂ akaponeswa muupenyu hwese hwehupenyu.
Simbisa kuti yega yega yeMW yekuzvidzora solar simba rakananga rinobatsira pakuderedza iyo kabhoni kabhoni yeimba.
Iyo inoratidzwa inoratidzwa yeramangwana remangwana rekugadzira simba rekugadzira kune zvimwe mararamiro ane simba.