PVGIS France: Malangizo athunthu okhazikitsa kukhazikitsa kwanu kwa dzuwa

Chifukwa Chiyani PVGIS Zolojekiti yanu yoyenda ku France?

PVGIS ndi dongosolo lazidziwitso la malo omwe adapangidwa ndi gawo lolowera ku Europe la Europe. Ichi Chida chaulere chimakupatsani mwayi kuti muyerekeze bwino kupanga zamagetsi pazinthu za Photovoltac kutengera magawo angapo.

Ubwino wa PVGIS kwa akatswiri

• Zodalirika Zodalirika: PVGIS Amagwiritsa ntchito database ya satellite yoyambira zaka 20 zapitazo. Mumapeza zowerengera kutengera Zambiri zenizeni za Dzuwa kudera lililonse ku France.
• Zoyeserera zamachitidwe: Maakaunti a Chida cha Kuyanjana, otayika, dzuwa, mtundu wa ukadaulo wa zithunzi, ndi zotayika zake. M'modzi Ntchito zothandizira pa ntchitoyi kuchokera ku kusanthula kogwirizana.
• Nthawi yayitali yopulumutsa: Kwa okhazikitsa ndi mavidiyo, PVGIS imathandizira maphunziro othekera mu mphindi imodzi m'malo mwa maola angapo kuwerengetsa kwa m'magazi.
• Kutsimikizika Kwa Makasitomala: Kuwonetsa kuyerekezera kutengera PVGIS Imalimbitsa chiyembekezo cha chiyembekezo chanu ndikuthandizira kusaina.

Pezani PVGIS24 kuwerengera kwaulere

Kodi PVGIS Ntchito yowerengera dzuwa?

Magawo ofunikira

Kuti mupeze chithunzi cholondola cholondola, PVGIS kusanthula mfundo zingapo:

• Malo Opezeka: Mtundu ndi kutalika kwasimikizani dzuwa. France zimapindulitsa kuchokera kudera lofunikira gradiet, ndi mfundo kuyambira 1000 kwh / m²/ chaka chakumpoto mpaka 1700 kwh / m²/ chaka pa French Riviera.
• Kuyanjana ndi kuwongolera: Azimuth (oyambira kum'mwera) ndi tsindeni ngodya yanyimbo zotsekera dzuwa. Ku France, chifukwa Kumadzulo ndi 30-35° Kuchulukitsa nthawi zambiri kupanga pachaka.
• Kuyika Kutha: Mphamvu yanu yokhazikitsa kupanga.
• Tekinologiki: PVGIS amasiyanitsa pakati pa Crystalline, kuwonda-filimu, kapena ma module okhazikika, aliyense wokhala ndi chinsinsi makongema otentha komanso zokolola.
• Kuwonongeka kwa dongosolo: Kuwombera, Muno, kugwedezeka, shading – PVGIS imaphatikiza zotayika izi kuti zitheke (nthawi zambiri 14% zotayika zonse).

Kutanthauza PVGIS Zotsatira

Calculator imatulutsa zikuluzikulu zingapo:

• Kupanga pachaka (KWH / CHAKA): Mphamvu zonse zopangidwa pachaka chimodzi
• Zokolola zina (kwh / kwp / chaka): Kupanga pa Kwp kuyika, kumalola kufanizira mawebusayiti osiyanasiyana
• Kupanga pamwezi: Kuwona Kwazosiyanasiyana
• IRRADICATIONS YABWINO: Kusintha koyenera kuti muwonjezere kupanga

Akatswiri, PVGIS24 imapereka mawonekedwe apamwamba: Makasitomala Omwe Amawerengera, Kufananira Kwathunthu, Kusanthula odziyimira pawokha, komanso akatswiri a PDF kunja.

Peza PVGIS24 mapulani a akatswiri

PVGIS ndi dera: mphamvu ku France

France imapereka mitundu yodabwitsa kwambiri yosiyanasiyana yosiyanasiyana ya Photovoltaic phindu. Izi Kukambirana mwatsatanetsatane kwa kuthekera kwa dzuwa ndi dera lalikulu.

Southern France: Paradiso

Provence-Alpes-CôTe d'Azur ndi Octionanie amapindula ndi dzuwa labwino kwambiri ku France lopitilira 2700 maola a dzuwa.

• PVGIS Rooftop marseille : Ndi zokolola za 1400-1500 kwh / kwp / chaka, marseille chimapereka phindu lapadera. Kukhazikitsa kwa 3 kwp Zimatulutsa pafupifupi 4200 kwh / chaka, chophimba zosowa za m'nyumba.
• PVGIS Danga labwino : Therenra Riviera amapeza magwiridwe ofanana ndi 1350-1450 kwh / kwp / chaka. Kukhazikitsa kwam'maso kuyenera Komabe muzikumbukira mchere wamchere.
• PVGIS Rooftop Montpellier : HéMitengo yopumira imaphatikiza dzuwa (1400 kwh / kwp / chaka) komanso nyengo yokhazikika ya Mediterranean, yabwino pakukhazikitsa kwakukulu.
• PVGIS Rooftop Toulhouse : Mu occitanie, zolumikizira zolumikizira 1300-1350 kwh / kwp / chaka chomwe ndi mtima wabwino kwambiri pakati pa dzuwa ndipo mtengo wokhazikitsa.

Chigawo cha Paris ndi Central France

ÎLe-de-france mphatso nthawi zambiri imakhala yopanda mphamvu koma yothandiza kwambiri pachuma.

• PVGIS Rooft Paris : Likulu ndi dera lake la 1000-1100 kwh / kwp / chaka. Ngakhale magetsi ochepera, magetsi akulu Mitengo ndi ndalama zothandizira dera zimapangitsa kuti ntchito zizipindulitsa mu zaka 8-12.

Zovuta zamizinda (shading, nyumba zovuta, zipilala za mbiri yakale) zimafunikira mwatsatanetsatane PVGIS Kafukufuku ndi shading kusanthula kuti mukonze kuyika kulikonse.

Atlantic West

Brittany ndi kulipira de La Chore Pindulani ndi Nyanja Yonse Yofunika Kuganizira.

• PVGIS Ndenga za Rooftop : Malipiro de la loureys 1150-1200 kwh / kwp / chaka. Kuchuluka kwa nyengo yofatsa zotupa ndi zochulukirapo Kutentha kopititsa patsogolo pa ntchito yotsatsa.
• PVGIS Khwangwala : Brittany amafika 1050-1150 kwh / kwp / chaka. Mosiyana ndi zikhulupiriro wamba, dera limapereka mwayi wabwino, Zikomo kwambiri ku matenthedwe ozizira osintha module.
• PVGIS Danga Losangalatsa : Morbihan amaphatikiza nyengo yam'madzi komanso dzuwa labwino (1100-1150 kwh / kwp / chaka), ndi mwayi wa Kufuna kwamphamvu kwa inu nokha.
• PVGIS Rooftop Bordeaux : Nouvelle Nyengo ndi zamitundu ya Mediterranean.

RHôNe-Alpes ndi Eastern France

• PVGIS Rooftop Lyon : A Auvergne-rhôDera la Ne-Alpes limapezeka 1200-1300 kwh / kwp / chaka. Lyon amaphatikiza dzuwa labwino ndi a Msika wamphamvu kwambiri, wokhala ndi okhazikika ambiri.
• PVGIS Khondep Shartsbourg : Akuluakulu amawonetsa 1050-1150 kwh / kwp / chaka. Ziwonetsero zamvula zimagwera ndi chilimwe chowala komanso ozizira Kutentha kotha ntchito.

Noarthern France

• PVGIS Rooftop Lillege : Haut-de-France amapanga 950-1050 kwh / kwp / chaka. Ngakhale zokolola ndizotsika, zopindulitsa zimatsalira Kukongola chifukwa cha zothandiza zakomweko komanso chitukuko chophatikizika.

Khalani ndi phindu lanu ndi PVGIS24

Kuchokera paulere paukadaulo

Kwaulere PVGIS Amapereka maziko abwino opeza zomwe angathe kuchita. Komabe, pazithunzi Akatswiri, zoperewera zimawoneka bwino: palibe wosindikiza waluso, kusanthula pachuma, ntchito zochepa kasamalidwe.

PVGIS24 imasintha calculator mu chida choona cha bizinesi:

Zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kusiyana

• Mafayilo athunthu: Kuwerengera kokha kuti mubwerere ndalama, mtengo wa Net Inter (NPV), Mlingo wamkati wa Remeke (ir), ndi nthawi yolipira. Zizindikiro zachuma izi ndizofunikira kutsimikizira makasitomala anu.
• Kusanthula Komwe: Zithunzi zofananira zosiyanasiyana zogwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzanso. Gawo limaphatikiza okhala, malonda, ndi mafakitale a mafakitale.
• Makina Olemekezeka Oyera: Dziwani kuchuluka kwa zomwe amawakonda komanso kuchuluka kwa kudziyimira pawokha kapena kufunafuna magwiridwe antchito.
• Kuyang'anira polojekiti: Pakati pa mafayilo onse a kasitomala ndi 300 mpaka 600 pachaka cholowera pachaka chotengera dongosolo lanu. M'modzi Kufanizira kumapulumutsidwa ndikutsegulidwa.
• Akatswiri a PDF kunja: Pangani malipoti atsatanetsatane ndi mawonekedwe anu, kupanga zithunzi, kusanthula kwachuma, komanso ukadaulo Malangizo. Kukhulupirika kwakukulu ndi makasitomala.
• Kufikira kwa ogwiritsa ntchito: Pro ndi Katswiri wa masitepe amalola kuti gulu likhale logwirizana (2 mpaka 3 munthawi imodzi) ya mafakitale ainjiniya ndipo okhazikitsa omwe ali ndi maluso angapo.

Amene PVGIS24 Mukufuna kusankha?

• PVGIS24 Ndalama (€199 / Chaka): Zabwino kwa osuta odziyimira pawokha mpaka ma projekiti apachaka. Kuwerengetsa kopanda malire ndi PDF Kusindikiza kwa akatswiri.
• PVGIS24 Pro (€299 / Chaka): Chisankho chomwe mumakonda pa tridespeople ndi oint. Ndi 300 zojambula za Project ndi Ogwiritsa ntchito 2, Dongosolo ili limaphatikizapo njira zonse zofunikira zandalama (kudzipereka, kudziyimira pawokha, zopindulitsa). Bwelera Pa ndalama ndiochokera pazaka 30 mpaka 40.
• PVGIS24 Katswiri (€399 / chaka): Kwa makampani amitundu ndi makampani akuluakulu. 600 Project Cartits, Ogwiritsa Ntchito Nthawi Zonse, ndi Ukadaulo Wofunika thandizo. Zofunikira kwa ma projects 7+ pachaka.

Mapulani onse akatswiri amaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito malonda ovomerezeka, thandizo laukadaulo pa intaneti, komanso kulinganiza pafupipafupi Zosintha za database.

Sankhani anu PVGIS24 Dongosolo Labwino

Njira: Kuchita kwathunthu PVGIS Welenga

Gawo 1: Kusonkhanitsa kwa deta

Pamaso panjira iliyonse, sonkhanitsani chidziwitso chokwanira:

• Adilesi yolondola kapena ma gps ma comes a tsamba
• Zithunzi za padenga (mayanjano, otayika, mawonekedwe)
• Kafukufuku wa SORARD: Mitengo, nyumba, Chimneys
• Kasitomala wamagetsi wapachaka wa kasitomala (ndalama)
• Zolinga za Projects: Kudyetsa kwathunthu, kudzipereka, kudziletsa

Gawo 2: Zoyambira PVGIS Kuyegoza

Pezani PVGIS24 cholembera ndikulowa:

• Malo: Lowetsani adilesi kapena dinani pamapu
• Kukonzekera Kutha: Kuyenda Koyambirira Kutengera Pamtunda
• Mtundu Waukadaulo: Crystalline mu 95% ya milandu yogona
• Kusintha: Kuzungulira (Azimuth) ndi kuwerengedwa kapena kuwerengedwa
• Kuwonongeka kwa dongosolo: 14% posintha (Sinthani ngati kukhazikitsa)

Zotsatira zake zimapereka zomwe zimachitika pachaka ndi zokolola zanu.

Gawo 3: Kukonzanso ndi makiriji otsogola

Ndi PVGIS24 Pro, kukulitsa kuwunika:

• Kutsanzira Kwakumapeto: Yesetsani kusinthanitsa osiyanasiyana kuti mudziwe zabwino zopanga / zogwirizana kwambiri. Kum'mwera chakumadzulo kapena kumwera chakumadzulo kumachepetsa kupanga pokhapokha 5-10% motsutsana ndi kumwera.
• Kusanthula Mwachidule: Phatikizani masheya a dzuwa kuti muwerengere bwino zotayika. Kutsatsa kwam'mawa kwa maola awiri kumatha kuchepetsa kupanga 15-20%.

Kufanizira kwandalama:

• Mtengo wa kukhazikitsa pa kwp
• Ndalama zamagetsi zamakono komanso chisinthiko
• Kukonzanso VAT (kukonzanso kwa 10%, 20% yatsopano)
• Ndalama zakomweko ndi zothandizira (bonasi lodzifunira, EEC)
• Edf oa drad-mu phula ngati likugwira ntchito

Gawo 4: Zosamalira Zodzikonda

Zolojekiti zodzipangira nokha ndi zowonjezera zodyetsa mu:

• Mbiri: Kuphatikizira maola komanso kugwiritsa ntchito (kuwotcha, DHW, Galimoto yamagetsi)
• Mtengo woyenera woyenera: Cholinga cha 40-60% kuti ikhale bwino
• Zosintha: Ikani 70-80% ya kugwiritsa ntchito pachaka kuti mupewe
• Kusunga: Kusamutsa betri kuwonjezera ngati kuwunika >60%

Gawo 5: Mbadwo wa Kasitomala

Ndi PVGIS24, pangani chikalata cha akatswiri kuphatikiza:

• Maphunziro a Tsamba ndi Chuma
• Zotsatira zatsatanetsatane (zopangidwa pamwezi / pachaka)
• PANGANI ZA PRIPH ndi Kuyerekeza Kwanyengo
• Malizitsani Kusanthula Zachuma 25
• Kuwerengera wekha ndi kusunga ndalama
• Adapewa zopota za Co2 ndi chilengedwe
• MALANGIZO

Ripoti iyi imawonjezera ukadaulo wanu ndikuthandizira kupanga chisankho kwa kasitomala.

Mafunso omwe amafunsidwa kawirikawiri PVGIS ku France

Ndi PVGIS Kodi mukulengeza za dzuwa ku France?

Inde, PVGIS imadziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwazosangalatsa zodalirika kwambiri za Chithunzi cha Photovovoltaic ku Europe. Zambiri ndi yotsimikizika ndi malo ophunzitsira a ku Europe komanso kusinthidwa pafupipafupi. Pafupifupi Parger Margin ndi ochepera 5% pa makonzedwe opangidwa bwino.

Kusiyana pakati paulere PVGIS adalipira PVGIS24?

Kwaulere PVGIS imapereka kuwerengera koyambira, kukhala ndi mwayi kwa njira yoyamba. PVGIS24 amawonjezera ndalama Kusanthula, Kuyesa kudziyesa, kasamalidwe ka zinthu kambiri, katswiri wa PDF kunja, ndi ukadaulo thandizo. Kwa okhazikitsa, ndi chida chofunikira kuchokera ku 20-30 projekiti pachaka.

Kodi PVGIS akaunti yakomweko?

PVGIS Gwiritsani ntchito deta ya mbiri yakale ya satellite zaka 20+, kuphatikiza nyengo kusiyanasiyana kwanu. Ku France, PVGIS-Sarah2 database imapereka 5 km spatial, mwachidule zinthu zosiyanitsa micrecliman pakati zigwa ndi Plateaus.

Angathe PVGIS kugwiritsidwa ntchito padenga la padenga?

Inde, PVGIS amagwira makonzedwe ozungulira. Pa madenga ovuta, pangani zingwe zingapo padenga Gawo kenako onjezani zopereka. PVGIS24 Imathandizira njirayi ndi kasamalidwe kambiri.

Sichoncho PVGIS Phatikizani matekinoloji aposachedwa a Photovovoltaltac?

PVGIS Amapereka matekinoloje angapo: Crystalline, ka file-filimu, komanso ma module ambiri. Kwaposachedwa kwambiri Tekinolokinologies (bifacial, perovskite), gwiritsani ntchito ma module a crystalline pogwiritsa ntchito kusintha kwamphamvu. PVGIS24 nthawi zonse zasinthidwa.

Ndi PVGIS Mafaniziro ovomerezedwa ndi mabanki kuti mugwiritse ntchito ndalama?

Inde, PVGIS Malipoti amadziwika kwambiri ndi mabungwe a banki ndi ndalama zowongolera. PVGIS24 kugulitsa kunja Kulimbitsanso kudalirika kwachuma kuwunika kwachuma kumagwirizana ndi mabizinesi a Banking.

Wakomoni PVGIS Zolakwika kupewa

• Kunyalanyaza Masks Masks: Mtengo wosasankhidwa umatha kuchepetsa kupanga ndi 20-30%. Amachita mwadongosolo kafukufuku, makamaka masamba kapena mawebusayiti.
• Kuchuluka kwazomwe mumadyera: Banja wamba wokhala ndi ntchito ya masana masana zimangodya 30-40% yamagetsi nthawi ya dzuwa opanga. Dziwani ngati zofanizira kuti musakhumudwe.
• Kuyiwala kuwonongeka kwa Module: Mapanelo amataya pafupifupi ma 0,5% pachaka. PVGIS kuwerengetsa chaka choyamba; phatikizani izi kunyoza pakusanthula kwakanthawi.
• Zowonongeka za dongosolo: Mlingo wokhazikika wa 14% ndi woyenera kukhazikitsa muyezo. Osamatha kukwaniritsa zotsatira za kuchepetsa kuchuluka kumeneku popanda kulungamitsidwa.
• Kunyalanyaza kukwera kwamphamvu: Ndi kuchuluka kwa 4-6% pamitengo yamagetsi, ndalama zamtsogolo zimakhala zapamwamba kwambiri kuposa zamakono kuwerengera. Tsindikani gawo ili kwa makasitomala anu.

Kutsanzira Kwapamwamba: Kupitilira kuwerengera

Kuphatikizidwa njira

Kwa ma projekiti oloza kudziyimira pawokha, PVGIS24 sinthani mabatani a batri:

• Kuchulukitsa kwa kuchuluka kwa 40% mpaka 70-80%
• Kuyenda bwino kwa batri / solar
• Kusunga / Kusanthula Kwa Zaka 10-15
• Kukhudzana ndi kubwezeretsa kwathunthu pa ndalama

Kukhazikitsa kwa Agrivoltac

Agrivoltocsics amaphatikiza zopanga zaulimi komanso zamagetsi. PVGIS Imalola kuti:

• Kusintha kokwezeka ndi malo olima
• Kusintha kwa mbeu (30-50% kutengera kasinthidwe)
• Kupanga kwamagetsi pa hekitala iliyonse
• Kukula Kwachuma

Zida Zopaka

Pulogalamu ya Photovoltaic cantops imafuna kuwerengera mwachindunji:

• Kukhazikitsidwa ndi malo oyimitsa magalimoto
• Kutalika kochepa ndi kupindika (zopinga)
• Kuphatikiza kwa magetsi kumalumikizana
• Kugwiritsa ntchito malo ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yambiri

PVGIS24 Magazini yofanizira pamavuto awa kuti zitheke.

PVGIS Malamulo: Khalani ogwirizana

Re2020 ndi mphamvu yamphamvu

Maulamuliro a chilengedwe 2020 amapeza mphamvu zochulukirapo. PVGIS Kufanizira kumawonetsa zithunzi zopereka zopangira mphamvu.

Chitsimikizo chisanachitike ndi chilolezo chomanga

Phatikiza PVGIS Zotsatira za mafayilo anu akumatauni kuti mulungamitse:

• Kugwedezeka
• Kukhazikika kwa malo
• Kuyembekezera ntchito

Kulumikizana kwa gridi

Oyang'anira Grid (Enedis, Elk) amafuna kupanga zowerengera. PVGIS24 Malipoti amapereka zambiri zofunikira za ntchito yolumikizirana.

Chisinthiko Msika Wamtundu wa France

France ikufunafuna 100 GW ya Photovoltaic pofika 2050, poyerekeza ndi pafupifupi 18 GW pakadali pano. Kukula kopambana kumeneku kumapangitsa mipata yayikulu kwa akatswiri:

• Msika Wodzikongoletsa: Kudya nokha kumakopa anthu wamba omwe akukumana ndi mitengo yamagetsi. Chiwerengero cha Kukhazikitsidwa kwa anthu kwachulukitsa zaka ziwiri.
• Kukula kwa Photovolthic: Mabizinesi, masitolo, ndi madera akukonzekera kuchepetsera ndalama ndikukwaniritsa zolinga za CSR.
• Kuphatikizira Konse: Makina a Condominium kapena dzuwa amachulukitsa, ndikufunikira maphunziro ogwiritsi ntchito kuti PVGIS24 imapereka phindu lowonjezera.
• Dongosolo Langizo: Kuyambira 2023, nyumba zatsopano zamalonda ndi mafakitale oposa 500 m² ayenera kuphatikiza Photovoltaics. A msika kwa zaka zikubwera.

Yambitsani kusintha kwanu kwa dzuwa lero

Kaya ndinu oimira pawokha, okhazikika, otsimikizika a Tradesperse, kapena wopanga ntchito, PVGIS ndi PVGIS24 ndi ma anties anu opanga zithunzi zanu.

Mayeso PVGIS kwaulere

Dziwani momwe mungawerengere ndi dongosolo laulere:

• PVGIS24 Pezani gawo limodzi la padenga
• Kuwonetsa PDF kusindikiza
• Zoyenera kuwunika chida musanatenge ndalama

Pezani Kwaulere PVGIS chowelengera

Tengani mzere wotsatira ndi PVGIS24 Opetsa

Akatswiri ogwira ntchito, a PVGIS24 Pro mapulani ku €299 / chaka chopereka mtengo wabwino kwambiri:

✅ Zida 300 Projects pachaka (€1 pa projekiti)

✅ 2 ogwiritsa ntchito nthawi yomweyo gulu lanu

✅ Makonda onse achuma (phindu, kugwiritsa ntchito nokha, kudziyimira pawokha)

✅ Kutumiza kwa PDF yopanda malire kwa zolemba zanu

✅ Chithandizo chaukadaulo pa intaneti kuti muyankhe mafunso anu

✅ Kugwiritsa ntchito malonda popanda zoletsa

Kuwerengera kwachangu: Ndi ma projekiti 30 pachaka, mtengo uliwonse €10. Yerekezerani ndi €50-150 Kuyimbidwa kuti muphunzire - Kubwerera pa Inlonda kumachitika mwachangu.

Lembetsani PVGIS24 Pro tsopano

Zochitika zakomweko: Maupangiri apadera

Pezani chidziwitso chanu ndi zitsogozo za mzinda wodzipereka:

PVGIS Rooftop Lyon  - rhôNe-Alpes

PVGIS Rooft Paris  - Île-de-france

PVGIS Danga Losangalatsa  - Southern Brittany

PVGIS Rooftop marseille  - Provence-Alpes-CôTe d'azur

PVGIS Rooftop Toulhouse  - kupezeka

PVGIS Danga labwino  - Riviera Riviera

PVGIS Ndenga za Rooftop  - amalipira de la lope

PVGIS Khondep Shartsbourg  - Grast est

PVGIS Rooftop Bordeaux  - nouvelle-aquitaine

PVGIS Rooftop Lillege  - magwero-de-france

PVGIS Rooftop Montpellier  - hékudwala

PVGIS Khwangwala  - Brittany

Buku lirilonse limapereka deta yadziko lonse, maphunziro a milandu, ndi malingaliro apadera kuti mukonze zigawo zanu Kukhazikitsa.

Kutsiliza: Kupambana kwanu kumayamba ndi deta yabwino

Mu Photovovultaics, kulondola kwa ziwonetsero kumapangitsa kusiyana pakati pa ntchito yopindulitsa ndi kulephera kwa malonda. PVGIS imapereka kudalirika kwa asayansi, ndipo PVGIS24 imasintha izi mu malonda amphamvu Chida.

Akatswiri okhala ndi PVGIS24 lipoti:

• 30% nthawi yosungidwa pamaphunziro
• Kutembenuka kwa makasitomala kumayenda bwino ndi 20-25% kudzera pa akatswiri aluso
• Madandaulo ochepetsedwa
• Kulimbitsa kukhulupirika ndi makasitomala ndi anzawo

Msika wa France wa France Caproltaic utatu ndi 2030. Akatswiri ogulitsa lero mu zida zoyenera agwire izi Kukula.

Musalole kuti opikisana nawo azikhala patsogolo. Lowani nawo mazana a okhazikitsa omwe amadalira PVGIS24 kukulitsa dzuwa bizinesi.

Yambani anu PVGIS24 Zoyesa pakali pano