PVGIS vs pvwatts: Kodi ndi cholembera chomwe chimakhala cholondola kwambiri?

Ndi chiyani PVGIS ndi pvwatts?

PVGIS (Phopvultaic Generagragragrance dongosolo) ndi ophatikizidwa ndi ku European ma radiation ndi chithunzi cha Photovoltac dongosolo. Poyambirira adapanga misika yaku Europe, PVGIS Tsopano imapereka zopambana zapadziko lonse lapansi zomwe zafotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane ndi kuthekera kwapamwamba.

PVWWTTS ndi a ntls (National Extible Exctrible) makamaka pamsika wa United States. Imapereka ma Sporner Stevemion Stevemion Stevery pogwiritsa ntchito Zambiri za nyengo ndi madongosolo.

Kufananiza Kulondola: PVGIS vs pvwatts

Magwero a Data ndi Kulemba

PVGIS Gwiritsani ntchito mapepala angapo a satellite ya satellite:

• Era5 Reavalysis Data (1981-2020)
• Sarah-3 Satellite deta ku Europe ndi Africa
• Zambiri za NSDDB ku America
• PVGIS-Sarah2 ya kufotokozera zaku Europe

PVWATTS imadalira kwenikweni:

• TMY3 (Chaka Cha Mefeorogical Metal) Zambiri za US
• Malo Oyimira Padziko Lonse Padziko Lonse Lapansi Malo apadziko lonse lapansi
• Nsrdb (National Torratation Database)

Wopambana: PVGIS - Kutumiza kwa deta ndi magwero angapo otsimikizira kumapereka Kulondola, makamaka kwa malo apadziko lonse lapansi ndi padziko lapansi.

Kufanana kwa Geographic

PVGIS Kuwerengera kwa malo ndi:

• Kufikira 1 km spatial kuthetsa ku Europe
• Terrirain ndi Kusanthula kwamilandu
• Kulingalira kwakomweko kwakomweko

PVWTTS imapereka:

• Kusintha kwanyengo kwanyengo
• Kuganizira malire
• Bweziki wamkulu

Dongosolo Lachiwonetsero

PVGIS Muli zinthu zapamwamba:

• Kusanthula mwatsatanetsatane
• Kutentha Kwanu
• Otherm
• Kutayika kwa System

Ma pvwatts amapereka:

• Kusintha kwa dongosolo
• Malingaliro otayika muyeso
• Mphamvu Yoyambira

Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu pakati pa zowerengera za dzuwa

Mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito ndi kupezeka

PVGIS Ubwino:

• Akatswiri-kalasi
• Zosankha zingapo
• Magawo aluso mwatsatanetsatane
• Kutumiza Ndalama Zogulitsa Akatswiri

Ubwino wa Pvwatts:

• Zochitika Zogwiritsa Ntchito Zosavuta
• Kuwerengera mwachangu
• Makina okhazikika
• Kupindika kochepa

Mtengo ndi mwayi

PVGIS imapereka mitundu yonse yaulere komanso yolondola. A kwaulere PVGIS chowelengera amapereka magwiridwe antchito, pomwe ndalama PVGIS24 maganizo ena zimaphatikizapo mawonekedwe apamwamba a akatswiri okhazikitsa mapulogalamu ndi mainjiniya.

Plwatts ndi mfulu kwathunthu koma ndi zochepa zapamwamba.

Kulondola kwa chigawo

• Europe ndi Africa: PVGIS zimawonetsa kuwongolera kulondola chifukwa cha Sarah-3 satellite deta ndi utsogoleri wambiri.
• United States: Zida zonse ziwiri zimachita bwino, ndi ma pvwatts okhala ndi maubwino pang'ono Madera aku US chifukwa cha kutsimikizika kwakukulu kwa NSRDB.
• Asia ndi Oceaceam: PVGIS Nthawi zambiri amaperekanso ziyerekezo zabwino chifukwa chokwanira madambo apadziko lonse lapansi.

Kodi muyenera kusankha chiyani?

Sankha PVGIS Liti:

• Kugwira ntchito pama projekiti kapena othandizira
• Kufuna Kusanthula kwa Zachuma Ponseponse (gwiritsani ntchito PVGIS zachuma simulator)
• Kugwira kunja kwa United States
• Kufunika Kulondola Kwa Katswiri
• Kukonzekera kukhazikitsa kovuta ndi zovuta

Sankhani ma pvwatts pamene:

• Kuchita zowerengera mwachangu ku US
• Zatsopano kuwerengera dzuwa
• Kufuna zotsatira zosavuta, zotsatira zachangu
• Kugwira ntchito ndi chidziwitso chochepa chaukadaulo

Zapamwamba zikufanizira

PVGIS Kuthekera kwakukulu

A PVGIS Zowerengera Amapereka zitsanzo zofananira kuphatikiza:

• Kuwerengetsa kwa BOCAN
• Kutsata dongosolo la dongosolo
• Mbiri Yapakati pa Ola Yogulitsa
• Kusintha kwa nyengo

Zida Zosanthula Zachuma

PVGIS Amaperekanso zitsanzo zokwanira zachuma kudzera mu zida zake zodzipatulira, kuthandiza ogwiritsa ntchito:

• Bweretsani ndalama (ROI)
• Nthawi yolipira
• Kusanthula Kwa Moyo wa Moyo
• Mitengo yamtengo wapatali ya EnerPlarion

Maphunziro enieni odziwika padziko lonse lapansi

Kulemba kwa Reservent Indelvent Elianicy kuwonetsa:

• PVGIS Nthawi zambiri amakwaniritsa 3-5% kulondola kwa kukhazikitsidwa kwa Europe
• Pvwatts imawonetsa 4-7% kulondola kwa ma sectial okhalamo
• Zida zonse ziwiri zimachita bwino kuposa njira zina m'misika yawo yoyambirira

Mtundu wa data ndi zosintha

PVGIS Amasungabe mogwirizana ndi chiwongola dzanja kudzera:

• Zosintha zokhazokha
• Kusintha kwa algorithm
• Kutsimikizika kwakukulu motsutsana ndi miyeso
• Kuphatikiza kwa kafukufuku waposachedwa

Paukadaulo waukadaulo ndi njira, funsani PVGIS nkhani.

Malingaliro Akampani Apangidwe

Akatswiri ogulitsa dzuwa nthawi zonse amalimbikitsa:

1. Okhala Okhazikika: Yambani ndi pvwatts kuti muyerekeze mwachangu, kutsimikizika ndi PVGIS
2. Opanga malonda: Kugwilitsa nchito PVGIS kuwerengera koyambirira
3. Ntchito Zapadziko Lonse: PVGIS Amapereka kolondola kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi
4. Kutsatira Zachuma: Phatikizani zida za kusanthula kokwanira

Kutsiliza: Kupanga chisankho chabwino

PVGIS amatuluka ngati njira yolondola kwambiri yogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu ambiri aluso, makamaka pa mayiko ntchito ndi kusanthula mwatsatanetsatane. Magwero ake apamwamba, luso lotsogola, ndipo Kutsimikizika kokwanira kumapangitsa kuti chisankho chokonda chitukuko cha dzuwa.

Plwatts imangokhala yamtengo wapatali chifukwa cha kuyerekezera kwa anthu komanso zophunzitsira. Zotsatira Zabwino Kwambiri, Ambiri Akatswiri amagwiritsa ntchito zida zonse ziwiri, kuyambira ndi pvwatts kuti akuyerekezeke koyambirira komanso kuvomerezeka ndi PVGIS kuwerengera komaliza.

Chisankho chachikulu pamapeto pake chimatengera zosowa zanu: Zolondola, Zolondola, malo, polojekiti zovuta, komanso malingaliro a bajeti.

Nthawi zambiri mafunso

Ndi PVGIS zaulere kugwiritsa ntchito?

PVGIS imapereka mitundu yonse yaulere ndi yolondola. Mtundu woyambirira umapereka maxcratutions ofunikira, pomwe ndalama Version imaphatikizapo mawonekedwe apamwamba a akatswiri ogwiritsa ntchito akatswiri.

Ndi kalata iti yomwe ndiyabwino kuti ikhale yopanda solar?

Pa ntchito zogona zathu, ma pvwatts amapereka molondola molondola mosavuta. Za mayiko Ntchito Zokhala, PVGIS imapereka kulondola kopamwamba.

Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito ma careculato onse pamodzi?

Inde, akatswiri ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zida zonse mwatsatanetsatane - pvwatts kuti awerenge mwachangu ndipo PVGIS wa kutsimikizika kwatsatanetsatane ndi kuwerengera komaliza.

Kodi ndi kangati komwe kuli malo osungirako nyengo?

PVGIS zimasinthiratu zosunga zake pachaka ndi satellite yaposachedwa ndi muyeso wapansi. Zosintha za Pvwatts zimachitika Zosawerengeka koma khalani osasinthika ndi miyezo ya nol.

Ndi chida chiti chomwe chimapangika?

PVGIS imapereka kusanthula kwamphamvu kwamphamvu ndi madera ophatikizika ndi kuwerengera kwamilandu, pomwe Pvwatts Gwiritsani ntchito malingaliro osokoneza bongo osavuta.

Kodi pali mapulogalamu am'manja omwe alipo?

Zida zonse ziwiri zimapatsa mawonekedwe ophatikizika pa intaneti omwe amakonzedwa kuti agwirizane ndi zida zam'manja, ngakhale sakhala ndi mafoni odzipereka ntchito.

Ndi kalata iti yomwe ikulondola yolondola?

PVGIS Amapereka dongosolo labwino kwambiri lotsatira ndi ma algorithms otsatiridwa ndi kutsitsa kuthekera.

Kodi zowerengera izi zitha kuyerekezera ma boti a batri?

Palibe chida cholembera mwachindunji cha batri, koma onse amapereka deta ya maola ola limodzi lomwe lingagwiritsidwe ntchito Kusanthula dongosolo.

Kodi zowerengera zimayendetsa bwanji matekinoloje osiyanasiyana?

PVGIS Amapereka zambiri zatsatanetsatane za ukadaulo wa ukadaulo, pomwe ma pvwatts amagwiritsa ntchito malingaliro oyenera mitundu yosiyanasiyana.

Ndi chida chiti chomwe chimakhala bwino pazofufuzira?

PVGIS imapereka ndalama zambiri zowonjezera komanso magawo aukadaulo oyenera maphunziro ndi kafukufuku ntchito.