Slar Panel Terela Palo ea ANG SONA: Tataiso e Felletseng 2025

Truck e tenang ea panel panel e khethollang tlhahiso ea tsona. Ho ema ka nepo ho ka eketsa tlhahiso ea motlakase ea Sopor ea Tsamaiso ea Motlakase ho fihlela 25%. Tataisong ena e felletseng, fumana hore na u ka bala sekhahla se loketseng ho eketsa chelete ea hau ea matla le ts'ebetso ea tsamaiso.

Hobaneng ha letsatsi le letsatsi panel e tšoaea lita bohlokoa ba matla bakeng sa tlhahiso ea matla

Lehlakore la Tyle le ama ka kotloloho hore na mahlaseli a hau a letsatsi a letsatsi le chabile Ho fanoa ka bosholu ba mahlaseli a letsatsi a monya matla a phahameng, empa boemo ba letsatsi bo fetoha ka linako tsa selemo le sebaka sa hau sa tikoloho.

Palo e mpe ea Tileng e thata e ka fokotsa tlhahiso ea motlakase ka 10-30%. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, semelo se ntlafalitsoeng se tiisa:

• Boholo ba tlhahiso ea matla a selemo
• Ho khutla ka potlako ho tsetelo
• Ho kenya phaello e ntle ea letsatsi
• Ho itlhoekisa ka lebaka la pula

Mokhoa oa ho bala WALALE PALL DALL TENLE

Mokhoa oa ho bala ka Universal

Angle e nang le tir e lekaneng e baloa ka likhato tse 15 ho eketsa bophahamo ba hao mariha le ho tlosa likhato tse 15 tsa kantle ho naha. Ka mohlala, haeba bophahamo ba hau bo le 34 °, bo-thollo tse mpe tse bolelele bakeng sa liphanele tsa hau tsa letsatsi li ne li tla ba 344 °.

Lipalo le PVGIS Lisebelisoa tsa

Bakeng sa data e nepahetseng e tsamaisang boemo ba hau bo ikhethileng, sebelisa rona PVGIS Solar Calculator. Sesebelisoa sena se tsoetseng pele se hlahlobisisa sebaka sa hau se tobileng, maemo a leholimo a lehae, 'me a bala li-angles tse phahameng tse lekaneng.

The PVGIS Simulator ea lichelete E boetse e u lumella ho lekola tšusumetso ea moruo ea li-angle tse fapaneng tse fapaneng ho phaello ea hau.

Senotlolo se setle sa letheka se fe bakeng sa li-panelone tsa letsatsi?

Bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa PhotoVoltaic ka mokhoa oa ho ikoetlisa, ho ba le tšekamelo e nepahetseng ho baloa ho sebelisa foromo: lefapha la morao-rao la 10 °. Ka tšimo ea Sefora, iphetola e fapana pakeng tsa + 41 ° le + 51 °. Ka hona, ho tiea ka mokhoa o nepahetseng ho latela mahaeng ho latela 50 ° le 60 ° bakeng sa litsamaiso tsa lifoto tsa lifoto tsa lifoto tsa Photovoltaic.

Tlhahiso e khahlang mariha, ha tšebeliso ea motlakase ea ntlo e feta hangata.

Hobaneng litsebi li khothaletsa 35 ° Sekamatseng Fora?

Sena se 30-35 ° alle o fana ka pokello e ntle ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa ho hapa letsatsi la letsatsi le chaba. Kaha letsatsi le fetoha maemong a selemo le tsa mots'eare, ho se be teng ka letsatsi, ho baka mekhoa e metle ea ho fumana mahlaseli a letsatsi ka potlako linakong tsohle.

Boleng bona bo lumellana le sebaka sa Fora ea Fora, ho netefatsa ho leka-lekana pakeng tsa tlhahiso ea mariha.

Sekhahla se Tummeng Bakeng sa Linerwal

Mariha, le letsatsi le tlase leholimong, lets'ollo le loketseng la li-60 °. Ha letsatsi le le tlase ho lona, Angleper Angele e nka sebaka sa radiation e eketsehileng. Lehlabuleng, letsatsi le phahameng le tikana le tikano e phethahetseng pakeng tsa 10-20 °. Bakeng sa karolo e sebetsang ea selemo le selemo ho feta, e nang le pokello e nepahetseng e sa feleng e sa feleng ho 30-35 °.

Lintlha tse susumetsang lintlha tse tšosang tsa angle

Geographic Latity

Boemo ba hau ba sebaka sa tikoloho bo khetholla ak'utelle ea letsatsi ho pota. Le leboea, u inehetse, seeta se entsoe hore se etsetse bophahamo ba letsatsi le tlase mariha.

Ho fapanyetsana nako e telele

• Mariha: Letsatsi le tlase, le kgoselitse 60 ° ho se li-disk
• Selemo / ho oa: ho ts'oara ho lekana le bophahamo
• Hlabula: Letsatsi le phahameng, 10-20 ° Tšabo

Maemo a leholimo a lehae

Libaka tsa marulelo tsa maru kapa tsa basali li rua molemo ho tloha mekhabiso e phahameng e phahameng haholo ho eketsa diffitrication diffize diffation diffation. Rona tlatsa PVGIS Tataiso LIHLOOHO TSE LING TSE LING.

Mofuta oa marulelo

• Marulelo a bataletseng: Tokoloho e Felletseng ho Khetha Optimal 30-35 ° ANGLE
• Marulelo a boreleli: Ho tloaela ho tloaela ho latela letsoalo le teng. Haeba marulelo a hau a se a le 30 ° Trick, liphetoho tse 5-10 tsa 5-10 li ka lekana ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso.

Owing e tsoetseng pele

Liphetoho tsa selemo

• Selemo: sebaka sa hau sa tikoloho
• Hlabula: Latiple - 15 °
• Ho oa: sebaka sa hau sa tikoloho
• Mariha: Tse ling + 15 °

Boikarabello bo tlatsetse

Bokhabane bo nepahetseng bo ntse bo le boea ba 'nete. A ± 15 ° ho kheloha ka boroa-bochabela kapa ka boroa-bophirima ho fokotsa katleho ka tlase ho 5%.

Lipalo tsa motho e mong le PVGIS

Rona MAHALA PVGIS 5.3 Mofuta o fana ka lipalo tsa mantlha bakeng sa ho khethoa. Bakeng sa lihlahlobo tse tsoetseng pele ho kenyelletsa litlamorao tsa ho kuta, lithibelo tsa leholimo le likokoana-hloko, le phaello ea lichelete, fumana chelete ea rona ea Preamimie Ngoliso.

Liphoso tse tloaelehileng hoe qoba

Ho hlokomoloha phallo ea lehae

Ho sebelisa tekanyetso 30 ° Ahlong hohle ke phoso. Latide Varies e fapana haholo pakeng tsa libaka tse fapaneng, e hlokang liphetoho tse fapaneng.

Ho hlokomoloha litšitiso tsa tikoloho

Lifate, meaho, kapa sebaka se ka baka meriti e memang e nepahetseng. Sekaseka mathata ana pele a lokisa lipane tsa hau ka ho sa feleng.

Ho nyenyefatsa bothata ba moruo

Phapang ea 8 ° e ka emela lidolara tse makholo a 'maloa tlhahiso ea tlhahiso ka lilemo tse fetang 20. Ho tsetela ho lipalo pele ho na le chelete e telele.

Lisebelisoa tse khothalelitsoeng

PVGIS: Litaba tsa European

PVGIS . Rona pvgis.com Sethala se sebelisa data ena ea semmuso bakeng sa sephetho se tšepahalang le se nepahetseng.

Likarolo tse fumanehang

• E entsoe ka lipalo tsa motho ka mong ka sebaka
• Ho silafatsa ha ho latela li-angles tse fapaneng
• Tlhahlobo e bapisoang ea phaello
• Lintlha tsa maemo a leholimo a lilemo li 20

Lekola rona PVGIS Litokomane Ho tseba likarolo tsohle tsa mahlale le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea hau ea letsatsi.

Tšusumetso ho ngaka

Palo e nepahetseng ea lipalo e ka ntlafatsa phaello ea hau ea ho kenya ka 15-25%. Bakeng sa ho kenya ka 3 kw, sena se emetse:

• Tlhahiso e eketsehileng: 300-500 kww / selemo
• Ho boloka chelete e eketsehileng: $ 50-80 / Selemo
• Fumana Vale: $ 1000-1600

Lipalo tsena li bonts'a bohlokoa ba lipalo-palo tse nepahetseng ho latela mohopolo oa Soh Projec.

Linyeoe tse sebetsang ka sebaka sa tikoloho

Libaka tse ka leboea (tse tlase ho 50-55 ° N)

• Leshome le selemo le selemo le selemo: 35-40 °
• Mariha: 65 °
• Hlabula: 15 °

Libaka tse bohareng (li-tutude 45-50 ° N)

• Leshome le selemo le selemo le selemo: 32-37 °
• Mariha: 63 °
• Hlabula: 18 °

Lipini tse ka boroa (satimetion 35-25 ° N)

• Leshome le selemo le selemo le selemo: 28-33 °
• Mariha: 58 °
• Hlabula: 13 °

Ho boloka tlhokomelo le ho lekola

Tlhahlobo ea kamehla

Nako le nako netefatsa hore lipane tsa hau li boloka sekhutlo sa bona se nepahetseng. Boemo ba leholimo kapa katoloso e futhumatsang bo ka fetola tsitsipano e nyane.

Ho hloekisa

Bonyane 15 tsa Mali ho thusa ho itlhoekisa ka pula le meeli ea ho bokella lerōle, makhasi kapa marotholi a linonyana.

Liphetoho tsa selemo

Haeba ho kenya ha hau ho lumella, ho na le liphetoho tse peli tsa selemo (selemo le ho oa) ntlafatsa tlhahiso ka 8-12% ha e bapisoa le e tsitsitseng.

Imate ea boemo ba leholimo ka ts'ebetsong ea Tilt

Liphello tsa Mocheso

Ho fapana le tumelo e tsebahalang, mocheso o phahameng ha o ntlafatse ts'ebetso ea letsatsi la letsatsi. Mocheso o phahameng o etsa hore matla a motlakase a theole 'me a fokotsoa ka botlalo, joalo ka lisele tsa letsatsi la letsatsi li na le litulo tse mpe tsa mocheso.

KHOTSO TSE KHOLO

Libaka tse nang le sekoahelo sa khafetsa se tsoang ho masholu a marang-rang ho hatisa phano ea kotsi ea kotsi e kenang maraba a maru a phatsimang.

Lehloa le taolo ea leqhoa

Libakeng tse tloahelang ho bokellana, li-angles tsa steeper (45-60 `e u thusa lehloa lehloa, ho thibela nako e atolositsoeng ea tlhahiso e fokotseng.

Mekhoa ea ho bala e tsoetseng pele

Mehopolo ea BIALY ea sefahleho

Li-panels tsa sefahleho tsa palesa tse khahlang ka mahlakoreng a mabeli a ka rua molemo li-angles tse fapaneng, hangata 10-15 ° ho feta lipene tsa mahlale ho holisa ho thuisa.

Mefuta e meng ea tsamaiso

Le ha lits'ebetso tse behiloeng litsamaisong tse tsitsitseng li na le litsamaiso tse atileng haholo tse ka eketsa tlhahiso ea matla ka 15-25% empa u hlokomolohuoa ka holimo ho tsetela pele.

METSOALLE EA METSOALLE

Litsamaiso tse nang le li-airmers kapa li-artmiti tsa matla li ka mamella mefuta e fapaneng ea li-panels tse fapaneng, e lumella marulelo a koatahileng.

Tlhatlhobo ea moruo ea ho boloka thabo

Tlhahlobo ea melemo ea melemo

Litsenyehelo tse ling tsa lits'ebetso tse eketsehileng tsa ts'ebetso e lekantsoeng ea ho eketseha ha lits'ebetso tse fapaneng tse lokelang ho kenya letsoho khahlanong le tlhahiso ea matla ho feta bophelo ba sistimi.

Litefiso tsa motlakase oa Setereke

Litekanyetso tse phahameng tsa motlakase tsa sebakeng se phahameng tsa motlakase li etsa hore lits'oants'o tsa ho ikatisa tse ntle haholo moruong, joalo ka tlhahiso e eketsehileng e fetolela ho boloka chelete e kholo.

Ho nahana ka mokhoa oat

Libakeng tse nang le metering ea mitering, ho e ntlafatsa bakeng sa tlhahiso e ngata ea selemo le selemo ho ka ba molemo ho feta ho e etsa hore batho ba etse lintho tse ling.

Mekhoa e Metle e Khabane

Tlhahlobo ea litsebi

Le ha lipalo tsa mantlha li ka etsoa ka mekhoa e nang le litekanyetso, litlaleho tsa tlhahlobo ea maikutlo tse kang sebaka, meaho e haufinyane, le maemo a leholimo a haufi le maemo a leholimo a haufi.

Khetho ea Sistiming ea Khohlo

Khetha litsamaiso tsa ho lla tse lumellang liphetoho tsa nako e tlang haeba ho na le tlhophiso ea hau ea marulelo le Melao ea lehae e lumellang liphetoho.

Mehopolo ea Ts'ireletso

Li-angle tsa Steeper li hloka mehato e meng ea tšebetso le mehato ea polokeho nakong ea ho kenya le ho lokisa.

Ho kenya ka nako e tlang ea hau

Phetoho ea maemo a leholimo a fetoha

Nahana hore na batho ba se hokae sebakeng sa heno ba ka amang tyles e nepahetseng holim'a bophelo ba Sisteme ea hau ea selemo.

Theknoloji ea ho iphetola hoa lintho

Tepisi ea Newer ea Newer e nang le tšebetso e ntlafalitsoeng e ntlafalitsoeng e ka susumetsa lipalo tsa nako e telele tse lekaneng.

Khokahano ea Grid

Joalo ka theknoloji ea grid e feto-fetohang, e nang le li-angle tse nepahetseng li ka hloka ho nahana ka litefiso tsa motlakase oa ho sebelisa chelete le mekhoa ea tlhoko ea grid.

Sephetho

Palo ea letsatsi panel ea linne e supa palo e kholo ea ho ntlafatsa tlhahiso le phaello. Foromo ea mantlha (ea matetitud ± 15 ° ho ea ka nako) e fana ka ntlha e ntle ea ho qala, empa lipalo tsa motho ka boeena le PVGIS Lisebelisoa li tiisa litholoana tse khotsofatsang.

Ho eketsa chelete ea hau ea matla, sebelisa ea rona PVGIS Calculator 'Me u rue molemo oa data e nepahetseng e tloaelane le maemo a hau a sebaka le sepheo sa matla sa' ona. Matsete a pele ho lipalo tsa litsebi tsa botsebi ho fihlela bophelo bo botle ba hau ba ho kenya.

Ho na le mekhoa e metle ea temoso ke e 'ngoe ea mekhoa e metle ka ho fetisisa ea ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea letsatsi ea letsatsi, e hloka matsete a eketsehileng ha a ntse a fana ka melemo e meng ea nako e telele.