Yini i-solar irradiance simulator yamaphaneli elanga?
I-solar irradiance simulator yamaphaneli elanga liyithuluzi elikhethekile elihlaziya izimo zokuvezwa kwelanga
endaweni enikeziwe yokulinganisa amandla okukhiqiza i-Photovoltaic. Leli thuluzi lihlanganisa umlando
Idatha ye-Meteorological, imininingwane yezwe, kanye nama-algorithms wokubala ukubikezela i-iradiation yelanga
etholwe ngamaphaneli akho esikhathi esizayo.
Inhloso eyinhloko ye-simulator enjalo ukuhlinzeka ngokulinganisa okunembile kwe-irradiance okususelwa kumapharamitha ahlukahlukene: ukuma, ukunyakaza, isikhathi sonyaka, nezithiyo ezizungezile. Lokhu kuhlaziywa kwenza ukubekwa kwe-Photovoltaic ukufakwa kanye nokucushwa.
I-solar irradiance irradiance kumele futhi ihlanganise ukuhlukahluka kwesikhashana, izimo zezulu zasendaweni, kanye nokucaciswa kwendawo kwesifunda ngasinye ukuhlinzeka ngemiphumela enokwenzeka.
Inhloso eyinhloko ye-simulator enjalo ukuhlinzeka ngokulinganisa okunembile kwe-irradiance okususelwa kumapharamitha ahlukahlukene: ukuma, ukunyakaza, isikhathi sonyaka, nezithiyo ezizungezile. Lokhu kuhlaziywa kwenza ukubekwa kwe-Photovoltaic ukufakwa kanye nokucushwa.
I-solar irradiance irradiance kumele futhi ihlanganise ukuhlukahluka kwesikhashana, izimo zezulu zasendaweni, kanye nokucaciswa kwendawo kwesifunda ngasinye ukuhlinzeka ngemiphumela enokwenzeka.
Kungani usebenzise i-solar irradiance simulator ngaphambi kokufakwa?
Ukwenza kahle ukuqondiswa nokutsheka
Kusetshenziswa ithuluzi le-irradiance leradiance limulator livumela ukukhonjwa kokuqanjwa okulungile nokutsheka ama-engeli wokuphakanyiswa ukuze andise ukuthwebula amandla elanga. Ezindaweni eziningi, ukuma okubhekene neningizimu ne-30-35 ° kuvame ukwenzeka kahle, kepha ukwehluka kungazuzisa ngokuya ngendawo kanye nezinkinga zokwakha.
I-simulator inika amandla okuhlola ukucushwa okuhlukile nokunciphisa umthelela wepharamitha ngamunye ekukhiqizeni kwamandla. Lokhu kuhlaziya ukuqhathanisa kusiza ukwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokufakwa kokufakwa.
Kusetshenziswa ithuluzi le-irradiance leradiance limulator livumela ukukhonjwa kokuqanjwa okulungile nokutsheka ama-engeli wokuphakanyiswa ukuze andise ukuthwebula amandla elanga. Ezindaweni eziningi, ukuma okubhekene neningizimu ne-30-35 ° kuvame ukwenzeka kahle, kepha ukwehluka kungazuzisa ngokuya ngendawo kanye nezinkinga zokwakha.
I-simulator inika amandla okuhlola ukucushwa okuhlukile nokunciphisa umthelela wepharamitha ngamunye ekukhiqizeni kwamandla. Lokhu kuhlaziya ukuqhathanisa kusiza ukwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokufakwa kokufakwa.
Ukuhlola Umthelela Womthunzi
U-Shading wenza enye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ezithinta i-solar panel irradiance. I-simulator ethuthukisiwe ihlaziya eduze nasezindaweni ezikude ukuthola imithombo engaba khona yomthunzi: izihlahla, izakhiwo, izici zomhlaba, ama-chimneys.
Lokhu kuhlaziywa kusiza ukunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kanye nokufakelwa kwedizayini ukufakwa kokunciphisa umthelela womthunzi.
U-Shading wenza enye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ezithinta i-solar panel irradiance. I-simulator ethuthukisiwe ihlaziya eduze nasezindaweni ezikude ukuthola imithombo engaba khona yomthunzi: izihlahla, izakhiwo, izici zomhlaba, ama-chimneys.
Lokhu kuhlaziywa kusiza ukunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kanye nokufakelwa kwedizayini ukufakwa kokunciphisa umthelela womthunzi.
Ukufakwa okunembile ukufakwa
Ngokuhlinzeka ngedatha enembile kwi-solar irradiance etholakalayo, i-simulator inika amandla ukufakwa okulungile ukufakwa ngokwezidingo zamandla nezinhloso zokukhiqiza. Le ndlela igwema ukubiza ngokweqile noma idumaza ukukhula ngaphansi.
Ngokuhlinzeka ngedatha enembile kwi-solar irradiance etholakalayo, i-simulator inika amandla ukufakwa okulungile ukufakwa ngokwezidingo zamandla nezinhloso zokukhiqiza. Le ndlela igwema ukubiza ngokweqile noma idumaza ukukhula ngaphansi.
Izindlela zokulingiswa kwe-solar irradiance enhle kakhulu
Ikhwalithi nokunemba kwemininingwane ye-meteorological
Ukwethenjwa kwe-solar irradiance simulator kuncike kakhulu kwikhwalithi yedatha yayo ye-meteorological. Amathuluzi amathuluzi angcono kakhulu asebenzisa ama-databases amboze amashumi eminyaka ambalwa, atholwe eziteshini zesimo sezulu esisemthethweni kanye nedatha ye-satellite ephezulu.
Le datha kumele ifake ngokuqondile ngokuqondile futhi isebenzise amazinga okushisa, amazinga okushisa, ikhava yamafu, nawo wonke amapharamitha wesimo sezulu athonya ukuvezwa ngohola. I-Granurarity Granurity futhi ibalulekile ekuthumbeni ukwahluka kwasendaweni.
Ukwethenjwa kwe-solar irradiance simulator kuncike kakhulu kwikhwalithi yedatha yayo ye-meteorological. Amathuluzi amathuluzi angcono kakhulu asebenzisa ama-databases amboze amashumi eminyaka ambalwa, atholwe eziteshini zesimo sezulu esisemthethweni kanye nedatha ye-satellite ephezulu.
Le datha kumele ifake ngokuqondile ngokuqondile futhi isebenzise amazinga okushisa, amazinga okushisa, ikhava yamafu, nawo wonke amapharamitha wesimo sezulu athonya ukuvezwa ngohola. I-Granurarity Granurity futhi ibalulekile ekuthumbeni ukwahluka kwasendaweni.
Ukuhlaziywa Kwezwe Okuningiliziwe
I-simulator esebenza kakhulu ihlanganisa idatha eqondile ye-topographic ukuhlaziya umthelela we-terrain ku-solar irradiance. Ukuphakama, ukuvezwa komoya, kanye nokusondela kwemizimba yamanzi kuthonya izimo ze-Irradiance zasendaweni.
Ithuluzi kumele lihlaziye imvelo esheshayo isebenzisa isithombe se-satellite ukuthola izithiyo nemithombo yomthunzi.
I-simulator esebenza kakhulu ihlanganisa idatha eqondile ye-topographic ukuhlaziya umthelela we-terrain ku-solar irradiance. Ukuphakama, ukuvezwa komoya, kanye nokusondela kwemizimba yamanzi kuthonya izimo ze-Irradiance zasendaweni.
Ithuluzi kumele lihlaziye imvelo esheshayo isebenzisa isithombe se-satellite ukuthola izithiyo nemithombo yomthunzi.
Isikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi
Ubulukhuni bezibalo ze-irradiance akufanele bahumushe esibonelweni esiyinkimbinkimbi. Ama-simulators amahle kakhulu anikeza indlela eqondisiwe ngokubuka okucacile kanye nezincazelo zemfundo.
Isibonisi kufanele sivumele ukuguqulwa okulula kwamapharamitha (ukuqondiswa, ukuthambisa, uhlobo lwephaneli) kanye nokubonwa okusheshayo komthelela ku-irradiance nokukhiqizwa okulinganiselwa.
Ubulukhuni bezibalo ze-irradiance akufanele bahumushe esibonelweni esiyinkimbinkimbi. Ama-simulators amahle kakhulu anikeza indlela eqondisiwe ngokubuka okucacile kanye nezincazelo zemfundo.
Isibonisi kufanele sivumele ukuguqulwa okulula kwamapharamitha (ukuqondiswa, ukuthambisa, uhlobo lwephaneli) kanye nokubonwa okusheshayo komthelela ku-irradiance nokukhiqizwa okulinganiselwa.
Ukunemba kwama-algorithms ebali
Ama-algorithms wokubala kumele ahlanganise inqubekela phambili yakamuva yesayensi ekumodelweni kwe-solar. Lokhu kufaka phakathi amamodeli wokudlulisa, izibalo ze-solar angle, kanye nokulungiswa komkhathi.
Ukunemba kokubalwa kokubala kubaluleke kakhulu, njengoba umjondolo ngokwengxenye unganciphisa kakhulu ukukhiqizwa kwe-PhotoVoltaic ukufakwa.
Ama-algorithms wokubala kumele ahlanganise inqubekela phambili yakamuva yesayensi ekumodelweni kwe-solar. Lokhu kufaka phakathi amamodeli wokudlulisa, izibalo ze-solar angle, kanye nokulungiswa komkhathi.
Ukunemba kokubalwa kokubala kubaluleke kakhulu, njengoba umjondolo ngokwengxenye unganciphisa kakhulu ukukhiqizwa kwe-PhotoVoltaic ukufakwa.
PVGIS: Isethenjwa se-solar irradiance simulator
PVGIS 5.3: Ukunemba kwesayensi MAHHALA
PVGIS 5.3 Umi njengethuluzi le-irradiance le-irradiance le-irradiance leradiance eYurophu. Kuthuthukiswe yi-European Research Izinhlangano, leli thuluzi lizuza ngemininingwane ehlukile ye-meteorological futhi ikakhulukazi ngokunemba ama-algorithms.
Ithuluzi lisebenzisa idatha ye-solar irradiation emboza yonke iYurophu ngesisombululo esihle sendawo. Ihlanganisa ukuhlukahluka kwe-topographic, izimo zesimo sezulu zasendaweni, kanye nokucaciswa kwesifunda ngasinye ukuhlinzeka ngokulinganisela okunembile kwe-Irradiance.
PVGIS I-5.3 inika amandla ukuhlaziya i-irradiance ezinhlungwini ezahlukahlukene kanye nama-tilts, ngeso lengqondo ukuhlukahluka konyaka, kanye nokufinyelela kwedatha ngehora lokuhlaziywa kokuvezwa kwe-solar okunemininingwane.
PVGIS 5.3 Umi njengethuluzi le-irradiance le-irradiance le-irradiance leradiance eYurophu. Kuthuthukiswe yi-European Research Izinhlangano, leli thuluzi lizuza ngemininingwane ehlukile ye-meteorological futhi ikakhulukazi ngokunemba ama-algorithms.
Ithuluzi lisebenzisa idatha ye-solar irradiation emboza yonke iYurophu ngesisombululo esihle sendawo. Ihlanganisa ukuhlukahluka kwe-topographic, izimo zesimo sezulu zasendaweni, kanye nokucaciswa kwesifunda ngasinye ukuhlinzeka ngokulinganisela okunembile kwe-Irradiance.
PVGIS I-5.3 inika amandla ukuhlaziya i-irradiance ezinhlungwini ezahlukahlukene kanye nama-tilts, ngeso lengqondo ukuhlukahluka konyaka, kanye nokufinyelela kwedatha ngehora lokuhlaziywa kokuvezwa kwe-solar okunemininingwane.
PVGIS24: Ukuziphendukela kwemvelo kwanamuhla ngezici ezithuthukile
PVGIS24 Imelela ukuvela kwesimanje kwe-solar irradiance simulators ene-interface yomsebenzisi ehlelwe kabusha kanye nokusebenza okuthuthukile. Kufinyeleleke ngqo kusuka ekhasini eliyisiqalo, lokhu PVGIS24 Okokubala ilanga Ihlanganisa ukuhlaziywa kwe-irradiance kanye nokulingiswa kokukhiqiza ephathwayo ehlanganisiwe.
Uhlobo lwamahhala lwe PVGIS24 Ivumela ukuhlaziywa kwengxenye yengxenye ye-Irradiance futhi kuholele ngaphandle ngefomethi ye-PDF. Le nguqulo ifaka futhi ukufinyelela okuqondile kuyo PVGIS 5.3 Kwabasebenzisi abafuna idatha ye-RAW irradiance.
PVGIS24 Imelela ukuvela kwesimanje kwe-solar irradiance simulators ene-interface yomsebenzisi ehlelwe kabusha kanye nokusebenza okuthuthukile. Kufinyeleleke ngqo kusuka ekhasini eliyisiqalo, lokhu PVGIS24 Okokubala ilanga Ihlanganisa ukuhlaziywa kwe-irradiance kanye nokulingiswa kokukhiqiza ephathwayo ehlanganisiwe.
Uhlobo lwamahhala lwe PVGIS24 Ivumela ukuhlaziywa kwengxenye yengxenye ye-Irradiance futhi kuholele ngaphandle ngefomethi ye-PDF. Le nguqulo ifaka futhi ukufinyelela okuqondile kuyo PVGIS 5.3 Kwabasebenzisi abafuna idatha ye-RAW irradiance.
Izici ezithuthukile zokuhlaziywa kwe-Irradiance
Izinhlobo ezithuthukile ze PVGIS24 Nikeza ukusebenza okuyinkimbinkimbi kokuhlaziywa kwe-irradiance yelanga:
Izinhlobo ezithuthukile ze PVGIS24 Nikeza ukusebenza okuyinkimbinkimbi kokuhlaziywa kwe-irradiance yelanga:
- Ukuhlaziywa kwezingxenye eziningi: Ukuhlolwa kwe-Irradiance kufinyelela ezingxenyeni ezi-4 zophahla ezihlukile ukuqondisisa
- Ukubalwa okunemininingwane okunemininingwane: Ukuhlaziywa okuqondile komthelela wesithiyo kwi-solar irradiance
- Idatha yehora: Ukufinyelela kumaphrofayili we-irradiance wehora ngehora
- Ukuqhathanisa kwesikhashana: Ukuhlaziywa kokuhlukahluka kwe-Irradiance ngaphezulu kweminyaka eminingi
I-Solar Irradiance HASHYPOLOGY
Isinyathelo 1: Indawo eqondile
Qala ngokuchaza kahle indawo yakho yephrojekthi. Ikheli eliqondile libalulekile ngoba i-solarradiance yelanga ingahluka kakhulu ngisho nangaphezulu kwamabanga amafushane, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinezintaba noma ezisogwini.
Sebenzisa amathuluzi ahlanganisiwe ka-geolocation ahlanganisiwe wokuqinisekisa ukunemba kwe-Geographic.
Qala ngokuchaza kahle indawo yakho yephrojekthi. Ikheli eliqondile libalulekile ngoba i-solarradiance yelanga ingahluka kakhulu ngisho nangaphezulu kwamabanga amafushane, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinezintaba noma ezisogwini.
Sebenzisa amathuluzi ahlanganisiwe ka-geolocation ahlanganisiwe wokuqinisekisa ukunemba kwe-Geographic.
Isinyathelo 2: Umugqa Wezingaphezulu
Chaza ngokunembile izici ze-supcace force: Oriental (Azimuth), ukutsheka, kanye nendawo etholakalayo engaphezulu. Lawa mapharamitha athonya ngokuqondile i-Irradiance etholakele ngamaphaneli.
Uma uphahla lwakho lunokuma oluningi, hlaziya isigaba ngasinye ngokwehlukana ukuze unikeze ukufakwa okuphelele.
Chaza ngokunembile izici ze-supcace force: Oriental (Azimuth), ukutsheka, kanye nendawo etholakalayo engaphezulu. Lawa mapharamitha athonya ngokuqondile i-Irradiance etholakele ngamaphaneli.
Uma uphahla lwakho lunokuma oluningi, hlaziya isigaba ngasinye ngokwehlukana ukuze unikeze ukufakwa okuphelele.
Isinyathelo 3: Ukuhlaziywa Kwemvelo
Khomba zonke izithiyo ezingadala umthunzi: izihlahla, izakhiwo ezingomakhelwane, ama-chimo, antenna. Ukuhlaziywa kwezemvelo kubalulekile ngoba i-Shading inganciphisa kakhulu i-irradiance ephumelelayo.
Sebenzisa ukusebenza komthunzi we-simulator
Khomba zonke izithiyo ezingadala umthunzi: izihlahla, izakhiwo ezingomakhelwane, ama-chimo, antenna. Ukuhlaziywa kwezemvelo kubalulekile ngoba i-Shading inganciphisa kakhulu i-irradiance ephumelelayo.
Sebenzisa ukusebenza komthunzi we-simulator
Isinyathelo 4: Ukucushwa kokuhlelela
Hlola ukucushwa okuhlukile (ukuma, ukutsheka) ukukhomba le nto eyandisa i-solar irradiance etholakalayo. I-simulator ivumela ukuqhathanisa okulula kwezimo eziningi.
Cabanga ngezinkinga zobuchwepheshe nezebuhle ukuthola ukuyekethisa okuhle kakhulu phakathi kwe-irradiance efanelekayo nokusebenza okusebenzayo.
Hlola ukucushwa okuhlukile (ukuma, ukutsheka) ukukhomba le nto eyandisa i-solar irradiance etholakalayo. I-simulator ivumela ukuqhathanisa okulula kwezimo eziningi.
Cabanga ngezinkinga zobuchwepheshe nezebuhle ukuthola ukuyekethisa okuhle kakhulu phakathi kwe-irradiance efanelekayo nokusebenza okusebenzayo.
Imiphumela ye-solar irradiance
Ukuqonda i-solar irradiation
I-solar irradiation ivezwa ku-KWH / M² / ngonyaka futhi imelela inani lamandla elanga atholwe ngemitha yesikwele njalo ngonyaka. Amanani ahlukahluka ukusuka ngo-1100 kWh / M² / ngonyaka ezifundeni ezisenyakatho kuya ngaphezu kuka-1400 kWh / M² / ngonyaka ezindaweni eziseningizimu.
I-Solar Irradiance Simulator inikeza le datha ngokuya ngokuqondiswa okukhethiwe kanye nokutsheka, ukunika amandla ukuhlolwa kwamandla welanga wokufaka.
I-solar irradiation ivezwa ku-KWH / M² / ngonyaka futhi imelela inani lamandla elanga atholwe ngemitha yesikwele njalo ngonyaka. Amanani ahlukahluka ukusuka ngo-1100 kWh / M² / ngonyaka ezifundeni ezisenyakatho kuya ngaphezu kuka-1400 kWh / M² / ngonyaka ezindaweni eziseningizimu.
I-Solar Irradiance Simulator inikeza le datha ngokuya ngokuqondiswa okukhethiwe kanye nokutsheka, ukunika amandla ukuhlolwa kwamandla welanga wokufaka.
Ukuhlaziya ukuhlukahluka kwesizini
I-solar irradiance iyahluka kakhulu ngesizini. Ebusika, i-irradiation ingaba amahlandla ama-5 aphansi kunehlobo. Lokhu kuhluka kumele kubhekwe ngokufakwa okulungile kokufaka kanye nokulindela ukuguquguquka kokukhiqiza.
I-simulator ihlinzeka ngemali evumela idatha evumela lokhu kuhlukahluka kwecebo lokuhluka.
I-solar irradiance iyahluka kakhulu ngesizini. Ebusika, i-irradiation ingaba amahlandla ama-5 aphansi kunehlobo. Lokhu kuhluka kumele kubhekwe ngokufakwa okulungile kokufaka kanye nokulindela ukuguquguquka kokukhiqiza.
I-simulator ihlinzeka ngemali evumela idatha evumela lokhu kuhlukahluka kwecebo lokuhluka.
Ukuhlola Umthelela Womthunzi
I-Shading inciphisa i-irradiance esebenzayo yelanga futhi ingathinta ukukhiqizwa ngo-5% kuya ku-50% kuya ngobulukhuni. I-simulator ithola lo mthelela futhi ikhombe izikhathi ezithinteke kakhulu.
Lokhu kuhlaziywa kusiza ukunquma ngezixazululo zobuchwepheshe (ama-optimizer, ama-inverterers amancane) noma ukuguqulwa kwedizayini ukunciphisa umthelela womthunzi.
I-Shading inciphisa i-irradiance esebenzayo yelanga futhi ingathinta ukukhiqizwa ngo-5% kuya ku-50% kuya ngobulukhuni. I-simulator ithola lo mthelela futhi ikhombe izikhathi ezithinteke kakhulu.
Lokhu kuhlaziywa kusiza ukunquma ngezixazululo zobuchwepheshe (ama-optimizer, ama-inverterers amancane) noma ukuguqulwa kwedizayini ukunciphisa umthelela womthunzi.
I-Solar Irradiance Aptrimic yamaphaneli elanga
Ukukhetha ukuqondiswa okuphezulu
Ngenkathi ukuma okubhekene neningizimu kuvame ukuvame ukuzuza ekuhlelekeni okuncane. I-solar iradiance simulator ithola umthelela walokhu kwehluka.
Ukufakwa okuhloselwe ukuzisebenzisa, eSoutheast noma eSouthwestest ukujwayeza uma kungcono uma kufana kangcono namaphrofayli asetshenzisiwe.
Ngenkathi ukuma okubhekene neningizimu kuvame ukuvame ukuzuza ekuhlelekeni okuncane. I-solar iradiance simulator ithola umthelela walokhu kwehluka.
Ukufakwa okuhloselwe ukuzisebenzisa, eSoutheast noma eSouthwestest ukujwayeza uma kungcono uma kufana kangcono namaphrofayli asetshenzisiwe.
Ukuzivumelanisa nokutsheka okutholakalayo
Ukuqunjelwa okuhle kuyehlukahluka ngokusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe. I-simulator ivumela ukuhlola ama-tilts ahlukene futhi ikhombe okukhulisa i-irradiance ngesimo sakho esithile.
Ukuqunjelwa okuhle kuyehlukahluka ngokusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe. I-simulator ivumela ukuhlola ama-tilts ahlukene futhi ikhombe okukhulisa i-irradiance ngesimo sakho esithile.
Ukuphatha Izingqinamba Zokwakha
Izingqinamba zokwakha zivame ukukhawulela ukuqondiswa nokukhethwa. I-simulator isiza ukuhlola umthelela weConverbands 'kwi-solar irradiance futhi ikhombe izixazululo ezinhle kakhulu zokuyekethisa.
Izingqinamba zokwakha zivame ukukhawulela ukuqondiswa nokukhethwa. I-simulator isiza ukuhlola umthelela weConverbands 'kwi-solar irradiance futhi ikhombe izixazululo ezinhle kakhulu zokuyekethisa.
Amacala athuthukile we-irradiance we-simuladoronce asetshenzisiwe
Amaphrojekthi Ayinkimbinkimbi Ophahla
Ezakhiweni ezinophahla oluningi noma ophahleni oluhlukahlukene, i-simulator ethuthukisiwe ivumela ukuhlaziywa okuzimele kwesigaba ngasinye. Le ndlela yokwandisa ukufakwa okuphelele okucatshangelwa ukucaciswa kwendawo ngayinye.
Le khasi I-Premium, Pro, kanye nezinhlelo zochwepheshe ze PVGIS24 Nikeza lokhu kuhlaziya kwezigaba eziningi zokuhlaziya okufika kufinyelela ku-4.
Ezakhiweni ezinophahla oluningi noma ophahleni oluhlukahlukene, i-simulator ethuthukisiwe ivumela ukuhlaziywa okuzimele kwesigaba ngasinye. Le ndlela yokwandisa ukufakwa okuphelele okucatshangelwa ukucaciswa kwendawo ngayinye.
Le khasi I-Premium, Pro, kanye nezinhlelo zochwepheshe ze PVGIS24 Nikeza lokhu kuhlaziya kwezigaba eziningi zokuhlaziya okufika kufinyelela ku-4.
Ukufakwa kweNtaba
Ukufakwa kweNtaba Inhlabathi kunikeza ukuguquguquka okwengeziwe kokuqala nokutsheka. I-solar irradiance simulator isiza ukubona ukucushwa okuhle ngokubheka izingqinamba zezemvelo.
Ukufakwa kweNtaba Inhlabathi kunikeza ukuguquguquka okwengeziwe kokuqala nokutsheka. I-solar irradiance simulator isiza ukubona ukucushwa okuhle ngokubheka izingqinamba zezemvelo.
Amaphrojekthi we-AgriVoltaic
I-AgriVoltaics idinga ukuhlaziya okuningiliziwe kwe-Irradiance ukwandisa ukukhiqizwa kwamandla ngenkathi ugcina izimo zezolimo. I-simulator inika amandla ukuhlolwa kokucushwa kwephaneli ehlukile.
I-AgriVoltaics idinga ukuhlaziya okuningiliziwe kwe-Irradiance ukwandisa ukukhiqizwa kwamandla ngenkathi ugcina izimo zezolimo. I-simulator inika amandla ukuhlolwa kokucushwa kwephaneli ehlukile.
Ukulinganiselwa nokuhlaziywa okuhambisana nakho
Ukunemba kwe-simulator
Ama-simulators we-solar irradiance anikela ngokunemba okuhle kakhulu (90-95%) ngezimo ezijwayelekile, kepha izimo ezithile ezithile zingadinga ukuhlaziywa okuphelele kokusetshenziswa kwendawo.
Ama-simulators we-solar irradiance anikela ngokunemba okuhle kakhulu (90-95%) ngezimo ezijwayelekile, kepha izimo ezithile ezithile zingadinga ukuhlaziywa okuphelele kokusetshenziswa kwendawo.
Ukuziphendukela Kwemvelo Kwemvelo
Imvelo ingavela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi (ukukhula kwesihlahla, ukwakhiwa okusha). Kubalulekile ukucubungula lokhu kuvela okungenzeka ngesikhathi sokuhlaziywa kwe-irradiance.
Imvelo ingavela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi (ukukhula kwesihlahla, ukwakhiwa okusha). Kubalulekile ukucubungula lokhu kuvela okungenzeka ngesikhathi sokuhlaziywa kwe-irradiance.
Ukuqinisekiswa kwensimu
Kumaphrojekthi abalulekile, ukuqinisekiswa kwensimu kokuhlaziywa kwe-irradiance okwenziwe nguchwepheshe ofanelekile kusanconywa.
Kumaphrojekthi abalulekile, ukuqinisekiswa kwensimu kokuhlaziywa kwe-irradiance okwenziwe nguchwepheshe ofanelekile kusanconywa.
Ukuvela kwezobuchwepheshe kwama-simulators
Ukuhlanganiswa kwezobunhloli bokufakelwa
Ama-simulators wesikhathi esizayo azohlanganisa ama-algorithms ai ukuhlukaniswa kwe-irradiance ukubikezela ngokuhlaziya idatha yokusebenza kusuka ekufakweni kwangempela.
Ama-simulators wesikhathi esizayo azohlanganisa ama-algorithms ai ukuhlukaniswa kwe-irradiance ukubikezela ngokuhlaziya idatha yokusebenza kusuka ekufakweni kwangempela.
Idatha ye-satellite ephezulu
Ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwedatha ye-satellite kunika amandla ukuhlaziya okuqondile kwemvelo kanye nezimo ze-Irradiance zendawo.
Ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwedatha ye-satellite kunika amandla ukuhlaziya okuqondile kwemvelo kanye nezimo ze-Irradiance zendawo.
Imodeli ye-3D ethuthukisiwe
Ukuthuthukiswa kwamamodeli we-3D ama-3D athuthukisa ukuhlaziya komthunzi kanye nokubikezelwa kwe-irradiance kuma-geometries ayinkimbinkimbi.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwamamodeli we-3D ama-3D athuthukisa ukuhlaziya komthunzi kanye nokubikezelwa kwe-irradiance kuma-geometries ayinkimbinkimbi.
Ukugcina
Ukukhetha i-Solading Irradiance ye-Irradiance Simulator Tool kubalulekile ukwenza kahle i-photovoltaic yakho
iphrojekthi. PVGIS 5.3 na- PVGIS24 zizakhele njengezethenjwa zemakethe ngabo
Ukunemba kwesayensi, imininingwane ehlukile yolwazi, kanye nokusebenza okuthuthukile.
Uhlobo lwamahhala lwe PVGIS I-5.3 ilungele ukuhlaziywa kwe-irradiance yokuqala, ngenkathi PVGIS24 Inikeza ukusebenza kwesimanje kanye nezinketho zokuthumela ngaphandle kwezidingo ezithuthukile. Kumaphrojekthi ayinkimbinkimbi noma aqeqeshiwe, amasu akhokhelwe anikezela ngamathuluzi wokuhlaziya ama-multi esinezinkulungwane kanye nokubalwa okunemibala enemininingwane.
Iphuzu elibalulekile likhetha ithuluzi elisuselwa kwimininingwane ethembekile ye-meteorological, enikeza isikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo, kanye nokuhlinzeka ngemininingwane eqondiswe kwiphrojekthi yakho. Ukuhlaziywa kwe-Irradiance okuqondile kwakha isisekelo sayo yonke iphrojekthi ephumelelayo nenenzuzo yelanga.
Uhlobo lwamahhala lwe PVGIS I-5.3 ilungele ukuhlaziywa kwe-irradiance yokuqala, ngenkathi PVGIS24 Inikeza ukusebenza kwesimanje kanye nezinketho zokuthumela ngaphandle kwezidingo ezithuthukile. Kumaphrojekthi ayinkimbinkimbi noma aqeqeshiwe, amasu akhokhelwe anikezela ngamathuluzi wokuhlaziya ama-multi esinezinkulungwane kanye nokubalwa okunemibala enemininingwane.
Iphuzu elibalulekile likhetha ithuluzi elisuselwa kwimininingwane ethembekile ye-meteorological, enikeza isikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo, kanye nokuhlinzeka ngemininingwane eqondiswe kwiphrojekthi yakho. Ukuhlaziywa kwe-Irradiance okuqondile kwakha isisekelo sayo yonke iphrojekthi ephumelelayo nenenzuzo yelanga.
I-FAQ - Imibuzo Ebuzwa Njalo
- Q: Uyini umehluko phakathi kokuqonda okuqondile nokuphazamisa i-simulator ye-solar irradiance?
A: I-Direct Irradiation ivela ngqo elangeni, ngenkathi i-irradiation ibonakala umkhathi namafu. I-simulator enhle ihlaziya zombili izingxenye zokulinganisa okuphelele kwe-Irradiance. - Q: I-solar irradiance simulator i-akhawunti kanjani ngokuhlukahluka kwesimo sezulu?
A: Simulators Sebenzisa idatha ye-meteorological yomlando iminyaka engu-10-30 iminyaka ukuhlanganisa ukuhlukahluka okujwayelekile kwesimo sezulu kanye hlinzeka ngokulinganiselwa okulinganiselayo kwe-irradiance. - Q: Ngabe i-Irradiance ingahlaziywa ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zamaphaneli elanga?
A: Yebo, ama-simulators Vumela Ukukhethwa kobuchwepheshe obuhlukile (i-monocrystalline, polycrystalline, bikhacial) nokulungisa Izibalo ngokuya ngezimpawu zohlobo lwephaneli ngayinye. - Q: Yikuphi ukunemba okungalindelwa kusuka ku-simulator ye-irradiance yelanga?
A: Isimo Simulators PVGIS nikeza ukunemba kwe-90-95% kokulinganisa kwe-solar irradiation, okuyinto enkulu kwanele ukuhlelwa kokufakwa kwe-Photovoltaic. - Q: Ungahlaziya kanjani i-Irradiance ophahleni ngokuhlupha okuningi?
A: -Phambili Ama-simulators avumela ukuhlaziya okuhlukile kwesigaba ngasinye sophahla ngesimo saso esithile, bese sihlangana Imiphumela yokuhlaziywa kwembulunga yonke. - Q: Ngabe ama-simulators anambitha ngokuvela kwe-irradiance evolution ngokushintsha kwesimo sezulu?
A: -Dlulayo Ama-simulators asebenzisa idatha yomlando futhi awakwazi ukuhlanganisa ngokuqondile ama-degents wesimo sezulu esizayo. Kuyanconywa ukufaka imajini yokuphepha ekuqageleni. - Q: Ngabe ukuhlaziywa kwe-irradiance kufanele kube kabusha uma imvelo ishintsha?
A: Yebo, kunjalo Kuhle ukucubungula kabusha uma kwenzeka izinguquko ezibalulekile (ukwakhiwa okusha, ukukhula kwesihlahla, ophahleni ukuguqulwa) njengoba kungathinta i-irradiance yelanga. - Q: Ungaqinisekisa kanjani imiphumela ye-irradiance ye-irradiance?
A: Qhathanisa imiphumela kusuka ku-Multiple Amathuluzi, qinisekisa ukuvumelana ngokufakwa okufanayo esifundeni sakho, bese uthintana nochwepheshe we amaphrojekthi abalulekile noma anzima.