Isibalo se-Solar Panel Tilt Angle Calculation: Umhlahlandlela Ophelele 2025

I-angle evuthayo yamapaneli elanga anquma ngokuqondile umphumela wawo wamandla. Ukuma okufanele kungakhuphula ukukhiqizwa kukagesi kukagesi kwakho ngo-25%. Kulesi siqondisi esiphelele, thola ukuthi ubala kanjani i-angle ekahle ukukhulisa ukonga amandla akho nokusebenza kohlelo lwakho.

Kungani i-Solar Panel Tilt Angle Monts engcono yokukhiqizwa kwamandla

I-angle evuthayo ithonya ngqo ukuthi ingakanani imisebe yelanga yakho yamaphaneli wakho we-photovoltaic athwebula unyaka wonke. Amaphaneli abekwe nge-perpendicular emisebeni yelanga amunca amandla aphezulu, kepha isikhundla selanga sishintsha ngezinkathi nendawo yakho.

Ukubalwa okungekuhle kwe-angle kunganciphisa ukukhiqizwa kukagesi nge-10-30%. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuqinisekisa ukuthi i-angle elungiselelwe:

• Ukukhiqizwa Kwamandla Kakhulu unyaka wonke
• Ngokushesha ubuyela ekutshalweni kwemali
• Inzuzo Engcono Yokufaka Solar
• Ukuzihlanza Kwemvelo ngesikhathi semvula

Ungabalwa Kanjani I-Solar Panel Till Angle

Indlela yokubala ye-Universal

I-angle ye-ting efanelekile ibalwa ngokungeza ama-degree ayi-15 kwi-latitude yakho ebusika nasekukhipheni ama-degree angu-15 ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ehlobo lakho ehlobo. Isibonelo, uma i-latitude yakho ingu-34 °, i-angle evulekile yokutsheka amaphaneli akho elanga ebusika izoba ngu-34 + 15 = 49 °.

Ukubalwa nge PVGIS Amathuluzi

Ngemininingwane eqondile ehambisana nesimo sakho esithile, sebenzisa eyethu PVGIS Okokubala ilanga. Leli thuluzi elithuthukisiwe lihlaziya indawo yakho ngqo, izimo zezulu zendawo, futhi zibala ama-engeli afanele afanelekile.

Le khasi PVGIS simulator yezezimali Futhi ikuvumela ukuthi uhlole umthelela wezomnotho wama-angles ahlukene we-titt ngenzuzo yakho.

Yini i-angle ekahle ethandekayo yamaphaneli elanga elimele?

Okwezinhlelo ze-Photovoltaic kwimodi yokuzisebenzisa ukuzethemba, ukuhlanganiswa okulungile kubalwa kusetshenziswa ifomula: Indawo Latitude + 10 °. Ensimini yaseFrance, i-latitution iyahlukahluka phakathi kuka- + 41 ° no-51 °. I-angle efanelekayo ngokuhambisana ne-latitude iphakathi kuka-50 ° no-60 ° wokuzisebenzisa ama-Photovoltaic Systems.

Lokhu kuqubuka ukukhiqizwa ebusika kobusika, lapho ukusetshenziswa kukagesi kwasendlini kuvame ukuphakama.

Kungani ochwepheshe betusa u-35 ° otsheke eFrance?

Le angle engama-30- 35 ° inikezela okungcono kakhulu kokuthwebula ukukhanya kwelanga okuphezulu. Njengoba ilanga lishintsha isikhundla ngezinkathi nezikhathi zosuku, lokhu kunyakaza kuvumela amaphaneli ukuthola imisebe yelanga kahle kuzo zonke izinkathi zonyaka.

Leli nani lilingana ne-latitude eliphakathi nendawo laseFrance, ukuqinisekisa ukulinganisela phakathi kwehlobo nokukhiqizwa kobusika.

Yini evutha i-angle yamaphaneli elanga ebusika?

Ebusika, nelanga liphansi esibhakabhakeni, i-angle ekahle ethandekayo ingu-60 °. Ngelanga liphansi emthonjeni, i-angle eqinile ithumba imisebe eqondile. Ehlobo, ilanga liphezulu kakhulu futhi lihlala lihamba kahle phakathi kuka-10- 20 °. Ukuze uthole unyaka wonke ophumelelayo unyaka wonke, i-angle efanelekile yokuyekethisa ihlala ingu-30- 35 °.

Izici ukuthonya ukubalwa kwe-angle engela

I-Latitude yendawo

Isikhundla sakho sendawo sinquma i-angle yelanga kulo lonke unyaka. Enyakatho futhi uwukuthi, umfutho oqinile kumele ube ukunxephezela ngokuphakama kwelanga okuphansi kwasebusika.

Ukwehluka kwesizini

• Ubusika: Ilanga eliphansi, kunconyelwe ama-60 °
• Intwasahlobo / Ukuwa: litsheke lilingana ne-latitude
• Ihlobo: Ilanga eliphakeme, 10-20 °

Izimo zezulu zendawo

Izifunda ezinamafu noma zenkungu ziyazuza kuma-tilts aphezulu kancane ukuze andise ukuvalwa kwemisebe. -Kwethu feza PVGIS khapha Imininingwane le mininingwane yesifunda.

Uhlobo lophahla

• Uphahla oluyisicaba: Inkululeko ephelele yokukhetha i-angle ephezulu engama-30- 35 °
• Uphahla olushisiwe: Ukuguqulwa okudingekayo okusekwe emthambekeni okhona. Uma uphahla lwakho seluvele line-30 ° TILT, ukulungiswa okungu-5-10 ° kungahle kwanele ukusebenza kahle.

I-Advanced Tilt Angle Optimization

Ukulungiswa kwesizini

• Intwasahlobo: I-latitude yesifunda sakho
• Ihlobo: I-Latitude - 15 °
• Ukuwa: I-latitude yesifunda sakho
• Ubusika: I-Latitude + 15 °

Ukumiswa okuhambisana nakho

Ukuqagela okulungile kuhlala kuyiqiniso eningizimu. Ukuphambuka okungu-15 ± ° 15 eningizimu swenke noma eningizimu-ntshonalanga kunciphisa ukusebenza kahle ngaphansi kwama-5%.

Izibalo ezenzelwe wena PVGIS

-Kwethu khululekile PVGIS 5.3 Inguqulo inikeza ukubala okuyisisekelo kokuthola ukuthambeka okuhle. Ukuhlaziywa okuthuthukile kufaka phakathi imiphumela yokugoqa, ukuhlukahluka kwesimo sezulu, kanye nenzuzo yezezimali, thola izici zethu ze-premium nge-yethu imali ekhishwa izikhawu.

Amaphutha ajwayelekile ukugwema

Ukunganaki i-latitude yendawo

Ukusebenzisa i-engle evamile engama-30 ° yonke indawo kuyiphutha. I-Latitution iyahlukahluka kakhulu phakathi kwezindawo ezahlukene, ezidinga ushintsho olwenziwe.

Ukunganaki izithiyo zezemvelo

Izihlahla, izakhiwo, noma i-terrain zingadala amathunzi aguqula i-angle efanele. Hlaziya lezi zingqinamba ngaphambi kokulungisa amaphaneli akho unomphela.

Ukulawula Umthelela Wezomnotho

Umehluko we-5 ° Tilt ungamela amadola ambalwa ambalwa ekukhiqizweni kungaphezu kweminyaka engama-20. Ukutshala imali ngokubalwa okunembile kuyazuzisa isikhathi eside.

Kunconywe amathuluzi okubala anconyiwe

PVGIS: Inkomba yaseYurophu

PVGIS (I-Photovoltaic Geographical Information System) yakha i-database yereferensi eYurophu ukuthola ukubalwa okulungile. -Kwethu pvgis.com Ipulatifomu isebenzisa le datha esemthethweni ukuthola imiphumela ethembekile futhi eqondile.

Izici ezitholakalayo

• Ukubalwa Kwenzelwe Umuntu Ngendawo
• Ukukhiqizwa kokulinganiselwa ngokuya ngama-engeli ahlukene
• Ukuqhathanisa ukuqhathanisa inzuzo
• Imininingwane Yesimo Sezulu Engokomlando Engu-20

Bheka okwethu PVGIS umcabango Ukuze ukhulume kahle zonke izici zobuchwepheshe futhi uthuthukise ukufakwa kwakho kwelanga.

Umthelela ekuzuzeni inzuzo

Ukubalwa okuqinile okuphelele kungathuthukisa inzuzo yokufaka kwakho ngo-15-25%. Ukufakwa okungu-3 kw, lokhu kufanekisela:

• Ukukhiqiza okwengeziwe: 300-500 kWh / unyaka
• Ukulondolozwa okwengeziwe: $ 50-80 / Wear
• Ukuzuza kweminyaka engama-20: $ 1000-1600

Lezi zibalo zibonisa ukubaluleka kokubala okuqondile kusuka ekukhulelweni kwephrojekthi yeSolar.

Amacala asebenzayo ngesifunda sendawo

Izifunda eziseNyakatho (Latitude 50-55 ° N)

• Ukutshekelwa okungcono konyaka: 35-40 °
• Ubusika: I-65 °
• Ihlobo: 15 °

Izifunda eziphakathi nendawo (Latitude 45-50 ° N)

• Ukutshekelwa okungcono konyaka: 32-37 °
• Ubusika: I-63 °
• Ihlobo: I-18 °

Izifunda eziseningizimu (Latitude 35-45 ° N)

• Ukutshekelwa okungcono konyaka: 28-33 °
• Ubusika: I-58 °
• Ihlobo: 13 °

Ukulutha ukulungiswa nokuqapha

Ukuhlolwa njalo

Ngokuqinisekisa ngezikhathi ezithile ukuthi amaphaneli akho agcina i-angle awo afanele. Isimo sezulu noma ukwandisa okushisayo kungashintsha kancane.

Kuhle ukuhlanza

Ubuncane bama-15 ° TITT bunika amandla okuzihlanza ngemvula kanye nemikhawulo yokuqongelela uthuli, amaqabunga, noma ama-bird droppings.

Ukulungiswa kwesizini

Uma ukufakwa kwakho kuvumela, izinguquko ezimbili zonyaka (intwasahlobo kanye nokuwa) zithuthukisa ukukhiqizwa ngo-8-12% uma kuqhathaniswa ne-angle ehleliwe.

I-Weather Intanethi ekusebenzeni kokutsheka

Imiphumela yokushisa

Ngokuphikisana nenkolelo ethandwayo, amazinga okushisa aphakeme awakuthuthukise ukusebenza kwephaneli yelanga. Amazinga okushisa aphezulu abangela ama-voltage amaconsi futhi anciphise okuphelele kwamandla okukhipha, njengoba amangqamuzana elanga anama-coefficients amabi okushisa.

Ukucatshangelwa kwesendlalelo sefu

Izifunda ezinezimbozo ezijwayelekile zefuzo ezivela kuma-tults steeper kancane ukukhulisa ukuthwebula kwemisebe yelanga esebenzisa imisebe yelanga efinyelela efu.

Ukuphathwa kweqhwa neqhwa

Ezindaweni ezithambekele ekuqongeleleni kweqhwa, ama-engeli ashubile (45-60 °) asize iqhwa lisuse ngokwemvelo, ukuvimbela izikhathi ezengeziwe zokukhiqizwa okuncishisiwe.

Amasu wokubala athuthukile

Ukucatshangelwa kwephaneli ye-bi-face

Amaphaneli elanga elanga e-bi-facrial athwebula ukukhanya okuvela kuzo zombili izinhlangothi kungazuza kuma-engeli aphezulu aphezulu, ngokuvamile 10-15 ° ama-tomep amancane kunamaphaneli endabuko ukuze andise ukuboniswa komhlaba.

Ukulandela ezinye izindlela zohlelo

Ngenkathi amasistimu we-Fixed-Tilt ajwayelekile, izinhlelo zokulandela i-single-axis zingakhuphula ukukhiqizwa kwamandla ngo-15-25% kepha kudinga ukutshalwa kwemali okuphezulu nokunakekelwa.

Ukusebenziseka kwe-micro-inverter

Amasistimu anama-inver-inverters noma ama-Power Optimizers angakubekezelela ukuhlukahluka okuncane ku-angle evutha amaphaneli ahlukene, ukuvumela ukuguqulwa kophahla kophahla.

Ukuhlaziywa Komnotho Kokuthambisa Ukwenza kahle

Ukuhlaziywa Kwezinzuzo Zezindleko

Izindleko ezingezekile zezinhlelo zokunyusa eziguqukayo eziphikisana nokufakwa okulungiselelwe ama-angle kufanele zisindwe ngokumelene nokukhiqizwa kwamandla okwengeziwe esikhathini sokuphila kohlelo.

Amanani kagesi wesifunda

Amanani kagesi aphezulu endawo enza ukuthambeka kokwenza kahle kwezomnotho ngokwengeziwe, njengoba ukukhiqizwa okwengeziwe kuhumushela ngqo okonga imali enkulu.

Ukucatshangelwa kweNet Metering

Ezindaweni ezine-net metering, ukwenza kahle ukukhiqizwa okuphezulu konyaka kungazuzisa ukwedlula ukwenza kahle amaphethini wokusetshenziswa kwezikhathi ezithile.

Ukufaka Imikhuba Engcono Kakhulu

Ukuhlola Okuhle

Ngenkathi izibalo eziyisisekelo ze-TET zingenziwa zisebenzisa amafomula ezijwayelekile, ama-akhawunti wokuhlola isayithi ezintweni ezifana nendawo, izakhiwo eziseduzane, kanye nezimo zezulu ezincanyana.

Ukukhetha kohlelo olukhuphukayo

Khetha amasistimu wokukhulisa avumela ukulungiswa okuthunjwa esikhathini esizayo uma ukulungiswa kwemvume yophasi kanye nemithetho yendawo.

Ukucatshangelwa Kwezokuphepha

Ama-angles aqinile aqinile angadinga izinyathelo ezengeziwe zokusekelwa kanye nokuphepha ngesikhathi sokufakwa nokulungiswa.

Ngokuzayo ukufakwa kwakho

Ukuguqulwa kwesimo sezulu Ukuguqulwa

Cabanga ukuthi izindlela zokushintsha isimo sezulu esifundeni sakho zingathinta kanjani ama-anges afanelekile afanelekile isikhathi sokuphila kohlelo lwakho lwesikhathi seminyaka engama-25.

Ubuhlakani Ukuziphendukela Kwezobuchwepheshe

Ubuchwepheshe be-New Panel abanokusebenza okuthuthukile okukhanyayo kungathonya izibalo zesikhathi esizayo.

Ukuhlanganiswa kwegridi

Njengoba ubuchwepheshe begridi obuhle buvela, ama-angles afanelekile afanele angadinga ukucubungula amazinga kagesi asebenzisa isikhathi kanye namaphethini afunwa yiGridi.

Ukugcina

Isibalo se-Solar Panel Tilt Angle Calculation simele isici esikhulu ekwakheni ukukhiqizwa kwakho kwamandla nokwenza inzuzo. Ifomula eyisisekelo (latitude ± 15 ° kuya ngesizini) ihlinzeka ngephuzu lokuqala elihle, kepha ukubalwa okwenziwe ngezifiso nge PVGIS Amathuluzi aqinisekisa imiphumela efanelekile.

Ukwandisa ukonga amandla akho, sebenzisa iTwethu PVGIS umshini wokubala futhi uzuze emininingwane eqondile eqondiswe esimweni sakho sendawo kanye nezinhloso zamandla. Ukutshalwa kwemali kokuqala ekubalweni kobuchwepheshe kuhumushela ekuzuzeni okukhulu esikhathini sokuthathwa kwempilo yakho.

Ukusebenza kahle kwe-angle engela ngendlela engenye yezindlela ezibiza kakhulu zokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kohlelo lweSolar, kudinga ukutshalwa kwemali okuncane ngenkathi kunikeza izinzuzo zokulinganisa isikhathi eside.