PVGIS I-Solar Strasbourg: Ukukhiqizwa kwe-solar empumalanga yeFrance

Amandla elanga eStrasbourg kanye ne-GRAD EST

Ukuqhathaniswa kwelanga Okusebenzayo Kodwa

I-STRASBOURG ibonisa ukuphuma okuphakathi kwe-1,050-1,150 kWh / KWC / ngonyaka, ukubeka isikhundla esifundeni saseFrance. Ukufakwa kokuhlala kwe-3 KWC kwakha ama-3,150-3,450 kWh ngonyaka, ukumboza ama-60-80% ezidingo zendlu ngokuya ngephrofayili yokusetshenziswa.

Isimo sezulu sase-Alsatian Continental: I-Strasbourg inezinto ezishisayo, i-Sunny Summers enezinsuku ezikhanyayo kakhulu (kuze kufike emahoreni angama-15 okukhanya kwemini ngoJuni). Lokhu kulungiselelwa kwehlobo okuqinile ngokwengxenye kunxephezela ukukhanya kwelanga ebusika. Ukushisa okupholile kwentwasahlobo / ekwindla kwenze ngcono ukusebenza kwephaneli.

Ukuqhathaniswa kwesifunda: I-Strasbourg ikhiqiza kancane ngaphansi Ulomoni (-8 kuya ku -12%), kepha umentshisi Iparis amazinga kanye nezindawo ezisenyakatho. I-Grand EST RENTS enhle engxenyeni esenyakatho yeFrance yelanga.

Izici ezinkulu zesimo sezulu

Ehlobo elikhanyayo: Izinyanga zikaStrasbourg zikaJuni-Julayi-Agasti zihlukile ngesibhakabhaka esivame ukusula nokukhanyiswa okukhulu. Ukukhiqizwa kwanyanga zonke ku-450-520 kWh ukufakwa okungu-3 KWC, phakathi kokusebenza okuhle kwehlobo laseFrance.

Ubusika obunzima: Ngokungafani neNingizimu noma eNtshonalanga, ubusika be-Alsatian bubizwazwe ngokuthi (iqhwa elingaba khona, amazinga okushisa aqandayo). Ukukhiqizwa kwehla kuya ku-100-140 kwh nyangazonke ngoDisemba-Januwari. Kodwa-ke, izinsuku ezibandayo, zelanga zinikeza ukusebenza kahle okuhle (amaphaneli asebenza kahle kakhulu esimweni sezulu esibandayo).

Izikhathi ezikhiqizayo zesikhashana: I-Alsatian Spring ne-Autumn bahlanganisa ukukhanya kwelanga okuhle ngamazinga okushisa apholile, izimo ezifanele zamaphaneli. Ukukhiqizwa kwama-250-350 kwh nyangazonke ngo-Ephreli-Meyi no Septhemba - Okthoba.

Ithonya le-Rhine: I-Rhine Valley inzuzo evela emshadweni omile, weSunnier i-miccoclimate ukwedlula ama-vosges angomakhelwane. I-Strasbourg, etholakala kulethafa, ijabulela izimo ezinhle kakhulu ukwedlula impumuzo ezungezile.

Bala ukukhiqizwa kwakho kwelanga eStrasbourg

Ukumisa PVGIS ngeStrasbourg Rooft yakho

Idatha yesimo sezulu e-Grand Est

PVGIS Kuhlanganisa iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20 yomlando we-meteorological esifundeni saseStrasbourg, ethwebula imininingwane yesimo sezulu sase-Alsatia:

Irradiation yonyaka: 1,150-1,200 kWh / m² / ngonyaka ngokwesilinganiso ethafeni lase-Alsatian. Ukuhlukahluka kubalulekile ngokuya ngokuphakama nokusondela ku-Vosgesges (umphumela wokusiza ukudala izindawo zethunzi).

Ukuhluka kwe-Micro-Micro-Micro: I-Rhine Plain (Strasbourg, Colmar, Mulhouse) iyazuzwa ngokukhanya kwelanga okuhle kakhulu kwesifunda. Vosges Valleys kanye ne-Loraine Plateau bathola u-10-15% ngaphansi ngenxa yokukhululeka kanye nokwanda kwamafu.

Ukukhiqizwa okujwayelekile kwenyanga (ukufakwa okungu-3 KWC, iStrasbourg):

• Ihlobo (June-Aug): 450-520 kWh / Inyanga
• Intwasahlobo / ekwindla (Mar-Meyi, Oct): 250-340 kWh / Inyanga
• Ubusika (Nov-Feb): 100-140 kWh / Inyanga

Lesi sikhathi sonyaka esiqinile sibonisa isimo sezulu sezulu. Ihlobo ligxile kuma-45-50% okukhiqizwa minyaka yonke, kudinga ukusebenziseka kokwenza kahle ehlobo.

Amapharamitha afanele weStrasbourg

I-Oriental: EStrasbourg, okufanele i-Oriental South ihlala ilungile futhi ikhulisa ukukhiqizwa konyaka. I-Southeast noma Southyest Orientation igcina ama-89-93% wokukhiqizwa okuphezulu.

Ukucaciswa kwe-Alsatian: I-Southeast Southeast (Azimuth 150-160 °) ingaba mnandi ukuthwebula ekuseni ekhanyayo ehlobo e-Alsace. PVGIS ivumela ukuguqula lokhu kwehluka.

Sitsheke: I-angle efanelekile eStrasbourg ingu-35-37 ° ukukhulisa ukukhiqizwa minyaka yonke, iphakeme kancane kune-france yaseningizimu ukuze uthwebule ilanga eliphansi lasebusika.

Ophahleni lwendabuko lwe-Alsatian Roofpe (40-50 ° Umthambeka wokuphuma kweqhwa) asondele kakhulu. Lokhu kuthambekela kwethambo kuthuthukisa ukukhiqizwa kobusika futhi kusiza ukufuduka kweqhwa kwemvelo.

Ubuchwepheshe obuguquliwe: Amaphaneli ejwayelekile we-monocrystalline asebenza kahle. Ubuchwepheshe obusebenza kahle esimweni sezulu esibandayo (coueffienty ephansi yokushisa) unganikeza inzuzo eseceleni (+ 2-3%) ethakazelisa isimo sezulu sase-Alsatia.

Ukuphatha Izimo Zobusika

Iqhwa: I-Strasbourg Snowfall ihlala ilinganiselayo (izinsuku eziyi-10-15 / unyaka). Ophahleni oluthambekele (>35 °), iqhwa leqhwa ngokwemvelo. Ophahleni olusicaba, ukususwa kweqhwa okukhanyayo kungahle kudingeke izikhathi ezi-2-3 ebusika.

Izinga lokushisa eliyiqhwa: Ngokuphikisana nenkolelo ethandwayo, ukubanda kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwephaneli! Ngosuku olunelanga ku -5 ° C, amaphaneli akhiqiza ama-5-8% ngaphezulu kwa-25 ° C. Ubusika be-Alsatian obunye izikhathi ezimpunga (ukukhiqizwa okuphansi) nezinsuku ezibandayo zelanga (ukusebenza kahle okuhle).

Ukulahleka kwesistimu: Le khasi PVGIS Izinga le-14% lilungele iStrasbourg. Amazinga okushisa alinganiselayo ehlobo (kuyaqabukela >I-32 ° C) Khawulela ukulahleka okushisayo okuqhathaniswa ne-Southern France.

Izakhiwo ze-Alsatian kanye ne-Photovoltaics

Izindlu zendabuko ze-Alsatian

Izindlu ezinamapulangwe Izici zezakhiwo ze-Alsatian izakhiwo ezijwayelekile (45-50 °) ngamathayili aphansi. Indawo enesizotha ejwayelekile (25- 40 m²) evumela u-4-6 KWC. Ukuhlanganiswa kumele kugcinwe umlingiswa wokwakha, ikakhulukazi ezikhungweni zomlando.

Izindlu zeWinemaker: I-Alsatian Wine Gloolmages (indlela yewayini) inezindawo zokuhlala ezinhle ezinamagceke angaphakathi kanye nokukhishwa kwemali okunikezela ngezindawo ezithandekayo zophahla.

Izindlu zase-Suburban: I-Strasbourg Ring (Schictighimeim, i-Illekirch, iLingolsheim, uLingowsheim) igxile entuthukweni yesimanje ngophahla olunhlelwe olwenziwe ngo-30-45 m². Ukukhiqizwa okujwayelekile: 3,150-4,600 kWh / ngonyaka we-3-4 KWC.

Ithonya LaseJalimane namazinga aphezulu

Ukusondela eJalimane: I-Strasbourg, idolobha lomngcele, izinzuzo zethonya laseJalimane e-Photovoltaics (Germany ngumholi waseYurophu). Izindinganiso zekhwalithi zingama-effers aphezulu futhi ama-Alsatian avame ukuqeqeshwa emikhubeni enhle yamaJalimane.

Imishini ye-Premium: Imakethe ye-Alsatian Favor ithanda imishini yaseJalimane noma yaseYurophu eyaziwa ukuthi ukuthembeka (amaphaneli amaJalimane, ama-sma ama-inverters, njll.). Ikhwalithi ephezulu icucuza ngezinye izikhathi amanani aphezulu.

Ukufakwa Kunzima: Ithonya lamaJalimane lihumusha ekufakweni ngokucophelela, ukuqiniswa kokuhlelwa kwesakhiwo (iqhwa, umoya), nokuhambisana okuyisimanga ngamazinga.

Izindawo zasemadolobheni kanye nomkhakha wezentengiso

I-Strasbourg Eurometropolis: Umkhakha wezemfundo ethuthukile (izikhungo zase-Europe, ukuphathwa, izinsizakalo) unikeza izakhiwo eziningi ezinophahla oluyisicaba olufanele ama-photovoltaics.

IPhalamende laseYurophu, uMkhandlu WaseYurophu: Lezi zikhungo zingamaphayona ngamandla avuselelekayo. Izakhiwo eziningana zaseStrasbourg zaseYurophu zifakwe ama-Photovoltaics, okuholayo ngesibonelo.

Izindawo zomsebenzi: I-STRASBOURG inezindawo eziningi zezimboni nezentengiso (iPort du Rherin, iHautepierre) ngezindawo zokugcina ama-warehouse kanye nama-hangars anikela ngezindawo eziningi.

Izingqinamba Zokulawula

Umkhakha Ovikelwe: I-Strasbourg's Grande île (UNESCO) ibeka izingqinamba eziqinile. Umakhi wezakhiwo zaseFrance (i-ABF) kumele aqinisekise noma yiliphi iphrojekthi. Bheka amaphaneli anobumba nokwakha ukuhlanganiswa.

Amadolobhana we-Alsatia ahlukanisiwe: Imigwaqo eminingi ye-Wine Port Village iyavikelwa. Ukufakwa kumele kuhloniphe ubuciko bokubumba (amaphaneli amnyama, ukuqonda).

Amakhondomu: Noma yonke indawo, hlola imithetho ye-condominium. I-Alsace, isifunda esihlelekile, imvamisa inemithethonqubo eqinile kodwa izimo zengqondo ziyavela kahle.

I-Strasbourg Case Study

Icala 1: Ikhaya Elihlangene Ekhaya e-Illekirch-graffinstaden

Umongo: 1990s House, umndeni wakwa-4, ukushisa kwephampu yokushisa, inhloso yokuzisebenzisa.

Ukucushwa:

• Ngaphezulu: 32 m²
• Amandla: 5 KWC (13 Panels 385 wp)
• I-Oriental: South (Azimuth 180 °)
• Sitsheke: 40 ° (Tiles)

PVGIS Ukumbumbuluzwa:

• Ukukhiqizwa Kwaminyaka yonke: 5,350 kWh
• Okucacisiwe Okucacisiwe: 1,070 kWh / KWC
• Ukukhiqizwa Kwasehlobo: 700 kWh ngoJulayi
• Ukukhiqizwa Kwasebusika: 210 kWh ngoDisemba

Inzuzo:

• Ukutshalwa Kwezimali: € 12,500 (imishini yekhwalithi, ngemuva kokuxhaswa)
• Ukuzisebenzisa: 54% (ukushisa okushisayo maphakathi nesizini + ehlobo) ehlobo)
• Ukulondolozwa konyaka: € 650
• I-Surplus Sale: + € 260
• Buyela ekutshalweni kwemali: iminyaka engu-13.7
• Ukuthola iminyaka engama-25: € 10,250

Isifundo: I-Strasbourg's Periphery inikeza izimo ezinhle. I-Photovoltaic / Ukushisa ipompo Coupling iyasebenza: Ukukhiqizwa kweminyaka yonyaka (intwasahlobo / ekwindla) ngokwengxenye kuhlanganisa izidingo zokushisa ezilinganiselayo.

I-Case 2: Ukwakhiwa Kwezentengiso e-European Quarter

Umongo: AmaHhovisi Ezemikhakha Wezinsizakalo, ukusetshenziswa okubalulekile kwasemini, ukuzibophezela okunamandla kwezemvelo.

Ukucushwa:

• Ngaphezulu: 450 m² flat ophahleni
• Amandla: 81 kwc
• I-Oriental: Kuvulekelwe South (30 ° Frame)
• Sitsheke: 30 ° (ukukhiqizwa okwenziwe kahle)

PVGIS Ukumbumbuluzwa:

• Ukukhiqizwa Kwaminyaka yonke: 85,000 kWh
• Okucacisiwe okuphumayo: 1,049 kWh / KWC
• Izinga lokuzisebenzisa: 84% (umsebenzi oqhubekayo wehhovisi)

Inzuzo:

• Ukutshalwa Kwezimali: € 130,000
• Ukuzisebenzisa: 71,400 kWh ngo € 0,19 / kWh
• Ukulondolozwa konyaka: € 13,600 + ukuthengisa € 1,800
• Buyela ekutshalweni kwemali: 8.4 Iminyaka
• Ukuxhumana kwe-CSR (kubalulekile emkhakheni waseYurophu)

Isifundo: Umkhakha weTrasbourg kaStrasbourg (izikhungo zaseYurophu, izinsizakalo) ziveza iphrofayili enhle kakhulu. Ihlobo elikhanyayo livumela ukukhiqizwa kwe-peak kuqondaniswe ngesimo somoya wehhovisi.

I-Case 3: Ifa leWane emzileni wewayini

Umongo: I-Alsatian Wine Estate, I-Cellar nezakhiwo zokugcina, ukusetshenziswa okulinganiselwe kepha isithombe esibalulekile semvelo.

Ukucushwa:

• Ngaphezulu: 180 m² cellar roof
• Amandla: 30 KWC
• I-Oriental: Southeast (isakhiwo esikhona)
• Sitsheke: 35 °

PVGIS Ukumbumbuluzwa:

• Ukukhiqiza minyaka yonke: 31,200 kWh
• Okucacisiwe Okucacisiwe: 1,040 kWh / KWC
• Izinga lokuzisebenzisa: 48% (ukusetshenziswa okulinganiselwe ngaphandle kokuvunwa)

Inzuzo:

• Ukutshalwa Kwezimali: € 54,000
• Ukuzisebenzisa: 15,000 kWh ngo € 0.17 / kWh
• Ukulondolozwa Kwaminyaka yonke: € 2,550 + ukuthengisa € 2 2,100
• Buyela ekutshalweni kwemali: iminyaka eyi-11.6
• "Iwayini le-organic namandla aluhlaza" ukwenza phakathi kwamasosha

Isifundo: Umkhakha we-Alsatian Wine uthuthukisa ama-Photovoltaics ngesithombe sawo semvelo ngokuqondene nokonga. Ukuphikisana okuqinile kokumaketha ngekhasimende elaziwayo.

Ukuzidela Esimweni Sezwekazi

Ukusetshenziswa kokusetshenziswa kwe-Alsatian

I-Alsatian Lindlelatyle kanye ne-Continental sezulu ithonya amathuba okuzisebenzisa:

Ukushisa Okubalulekile: Ubusika obunzima busho ukusetshenziswa okuphezulu kokushisa (ngoNovemba-Mashi). Ngeshwa, ukukhiqizwa kwelanga kuphansi ebusika. Amaphampu okushisa avumela ukukhiqizwa kwesizini sonyaka wesizini (Ephreli-Meyi, Septhemba-Okthoba).

Isimo somoya esilinganiselwe: Ngokungafani neningizimu, isimo somoya sihlala siseceleni kweStrasbourg (eshisayo eshisayo kodwa emfushane). Ukusetshenziswa kwehlobo ngakho-ke ngakho-ke kunguhlelo lokusebenza kanye nokukhanyisa, kunciphisa amandla okusebenzisa amandla okukhiqiza iziqongo.

Amanzi kagesi heater: Okujwayelekile e-Alsace. Ukugijima ithangi phakathi nosuku (kunokuba amahora aphansi-okuphezulu) kuvumela ukuzidla kwamahora angama-300-500 kWh, ikakhulukazi ehlobo lapho ukukhiqizwa kugcwele.

Isiko Lokonga: I-Alsace ngokwesiko ikhombisa isiko lokuqina kanye nomnotho. Izakhamizi zivame ukunaka ukusetshenziswa kwazo nokwamukela izixazululo zokuzisebenzisa.

Ukusebenza kahle kwesimo sezulu sasezwenikazi

Uhlelo lwehlobo: Gxila ukusetshenziswa kwemishini ebanzi kakhulu (umshini wokuwasha, i-dishasher, owomisayo) ezinyangeni zasehlobo (Meyi-Agasti) ukukhulisa ukuzidela okuphezulu kwehlobo.

Ukushisa kokushisa okuhlanganisiwe: Amaphampu okushisa, ukukhiqizwa konyaka wonyaka weSolar (Mashi-Meyi, Oct: 250-350 kWh / ngenyanga) ngokwengxenye ihlanganisa izidingo zokushisa ukukhanya. Usayizi ukufakwa kwakho ngokufanele (+1 kuya ku-2 kwc).

I-Thermodynamic Water heater: Isixazululo esithandekayo eStrasbourg. Ehlobo, i-thermodynamic heater ifudumeza amanzi ngogesi welanga. Ebusika, kuthola amakhalori avela emoyeni wangaphakathi. I-synergy ephumelelayo unyaka wonke.

Imoto kagesi: Ukushaja kwe-solar kwe-eV kuyasebenza eStrasbourg, ikakhulukazi ehlobo. I-EV ithola ama-2 000 000-3,000 kWh / ngonyaka, okwenza ukuzakhela ukuze ukwazi ukusetshenziswa kokukhiqizwa okuphezulu kwehlobo.

Izinga lokuzivocavoca elingokoqobo

• Ngaphandle kokusebenzisa kahle: 35-45% engekho ekhaya
• Ngohlelo lwehlobo: 45-55% (ukugxila kokusetshenziswa ehlobo)
• Ngephampu lokushisa nohlelo: 50-60% (phakathi kwesizini)
• Ngemoto kagesi: 55-65% (ukushaja kwehlobo)
• Ngebhethri: 70-80% (utshalomali + € 6,000-8,000)

EStrasbourg, izinga lokuzisebenzisa le-45-55% linengqondo ngokusebenza kahle, liphansi kancane kunaseningizimu ngenxa yokukhiqizwa kwehlobo kanye nokusetshenziswa ebusika.

Ithonya lemodeli yaseJalimane

IGermany, umholi welanga waseYurophu

Ukusondela kweJalimane kuthonya emakethe ye-Alsatian Photovoltaic:

Isiko Lama-Solar: IJalimane inokufakwa kwe-photovoltaic ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezimbili. Leli siko ngokwemvelo lisakazeka emngceleni we-alsace, ngokwejwayelekile ilanga ngokubukeka komhlaba.

Izindinganiso zekhwalithi: Abafaki be-Alsatian bavame ukwamukela amazinga amaJalimane (ikhwalithi yemishini, ukuguqulwa okuqinile, ukuqapha ukukhiqiza). Izinga lemfuneko liphezulu.

Ukubambisana komngcele wokuwela: Amaphrojekthi wokuhlangana we-Franco-German Photovoltaic, ukuqeqeshwa kokufakelwa, ukushintshaniswa okuhle kakhulu kokushintshana.

Okokusebenza kwamaJalimane: Amaphaneli amaJalimane nama-Inverters (Meyer Burger, SMA, FRONIS) akhona kakhulu emakethe ye-Alsatian, eyaziwa ngokuthembekile nokuphila isikhathi eside.

Ubuchwepheshe obusha nobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe

Amabhethri wokugcina: U-Alsace uphayona eFrance ngamabhethri asekhaya, ngaphansi kwethonya laseJalimane. Izisombululo zokugcina zikhula ngokushesha kunokwezinye izindawo ukuze zinxephezele ukukhiqizwa / ukusetshenziswa konyaka.

Ukuphathwa kwe-Smart: Izinhlelo zokulawula zokuqapha kanye nokusetshenziswa (Ukuphathwa Kwamandla Ekhaya) zisakazeke kakhulu kwi-alsace, okwenza ukuzisebenzisa.

I-Photovoltaic + Ukufakelwa: Indlela Yomhlaba wonke ethanda ukuvuselelwa kwamandla okuphelele kunokuba i-photovoltaics eyedwa. Lo mbono ophelele, ophefumulelwe yimodeli yaseJalimane, wandisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla.

Ukukhetha isifaki eStrasbourg

Imakethe ye-Alsatian ehlelekile

I-Strasbourg kanye ne-Grand Est Gxila okufakiwe kwekhwalithi, ethonywe amazinga aphezulu aseJalimane.

Izindlela zokukhetha

Isitifiketi se-RGE: Okuphoqelekile koxhaso. Qinisekisa ukuqinisekiswa kwesitifiketi eFrance Rénov '.

Isipiliyoni Sendawo: Isifaki esijwayele nesimo sezulu sase-Alsatia siyakwazi ukucaciswa: usayizi weqhwa, ukuphathwa kobusika, ukukhiqizwa kokukhiqiza ehlobo.

Izikhombo ze-Cross-Border: Abanye abafaka ama-alsatia basebenza naseJalimane, isiqinisekiso sokungathí sina nokuhlonipha amazinga aphezulu.

-Ngashintshi PVGIS Isilinganiso: EStrasbourg, umphumela we-1,030-1,150 kWh / KWC ungokoqobo. Qaphela Izimemezelo >1,200 kWh / KWC (ukweqisa) noma <I-1 000 kWh / KWC (Pessimistic).

Okokusebenza kwekhwalithi:

• Amaphaneli: Ukuvunyelwa kwemikhiqizo ye-Europer eyaziwayo (isiJalimane, isiFulentshi)
• I-Inverter: Imikhiqizo ethembekile yaseYurophu (i-SMA, FRONIS, Solardge)
• Isakhiwo: Silinganiswe ngemithwalo yeqhwa (i-Zone 2 noma i-3 ngokuya ngokuphakama)

Amawaranti athuthukisiwe:

• Iwaranti Evulelwe Yeminyaka Eyishumi
• Isiqinisekiso Sokukhiqizwa (isiqinisekiso esithile sokufaka PVGIS Ukukhipha ± 5%)
• Ukuphendula insiza yendawo yokuthengisa ngemuva kokuthengisa
• Ukuqapha ukukhiqizwa (ukuqapha kufakiwe)

Amanani entengo yemakethe yeStrasbourg

• Indawo yokuhlala (3-9 KWC): € 2,100-2,700 / KWC ifakiwe
• I-SME / COMMERCERVIAL (10-50 KWC): € 1,600-2,100 / KWC
• Izimboni (>I-50 KWC): € 1,300-1,700 / KWC

Amanani aphakeme kancane kunesilinganiso sezwe lonke, alungisiswe yikhwalithi ye-spywormin (imvamisa yaseJalimane noma yeprimiyamu) nezinkinga zokufaka (iqhwa, ukuqina kokulawulwa).

Amaphoyinti Wokuphaphama

Ukuqinisekiswa Kwemishini: Cela amashidi obuchwepheshe amaphaneli ahlongozwayo nabasekeli. Intandokazi ye-Tier 1 brand enewaranti eqinile.

Ukwakheka kwesakhiwo: Ophahla olufulethi, qinisekisa ukuthi i-ballast noma ukulungiswa kulinganiswa ngemithwalo yeqhwa ye-Alsatian (Isimo sezulu e).

Ukuzibophezela Kwemikhiqizo: Isifaki Esingathi sína singakuqinisekisa PVGIS okukhipha nge-margin yokubekezelela (± 5-10%). Lokhu kuwuphawu lokuzethemba ekuseni lwabo.

Usizo lwezezimali e-Grand est

2025 Usizo lukazwelonke

Ukuzisebenzisa Premium:

• ≤ I-3 KWC: € 300 / KWC noma i- € 900
• ≤ I-9 KWC: € 230 / KWC noma i- € 2,070 max
• ≤ I-36 KWC: € 200 / kwc

Isilinganiso sokuthenga se-Edf OA: € 0.13 / kWh ngaphezulu (≤I-9KWC), inkontileka yeminyaka engama-20.

Inciphise i-VAT: I-10% ye ≤I-3KWC ezakhiweni >iminyaka engu-2.

I-Grand Est Region Aid

I-Grand Est Region isekela ukuguqulwa kwamandla:

Uhlelo Lokuvuselela Amandla: Usizo olungeziwe lwabantu kanye nabaqeqeshiwe (amanani ayahlukahluka ngokuya ngezingcingo zephrojekthi yonyaka, ngokujwayelekile € 300-600).

Ibhonasi Yokuvuselela Umhlaba Wonke: Khulisa uma ama-Photovoltaics ayingxenye yephrojekthi ephelele yokuvuselela amandla (ukufakwa, ukufudumeza).

Thintana newebhusayithi ye-Grand Est esifundeni noma iFrance Rénov 'Strasbourg ngezinhlelo zamanje.

I-Strasbourg Eurometropolis Aid

I-Eurometropolis yeStrasbourg (Omasipala abangama-33) okunikezwayo:

• Ngezikhathi ezithile uxhaso lwenguquko yamandla
• Ukuxhaswa Kwezobuchwepheshe ngamandla endawo kanye ne-ejensi yesimo sezulu (Alec)
• Ibhonasi yamaphrojekthi ama-Innovative (Solar / Isitoreji Ukuhlangana, Ukuzidela Okuhlanganyelwe)

Buza nge-Alec Strasbourg (insiza yokusekelwa yamahhala).

Isibonelo Esiphelele Sezimali

Ukufakwa okungu-4 KWC eStrasbourg:

• Izindleko ezinkulu: € 10,000
• Ukuzisebenzisa i-Premium: - € 1,200
• I-Grand Est Region Aid: - € 400 (uma ikhona)
• I-Cee: - € 300
• Izindleko zeNet: € 8,100
• Ukukhiqizwa Kwaminyaka yonke: 4,200 kWh
• Ukuzidela okungu-52%: 2,180 kWh Okugciniwe nge- € 0.20
• Ukonga: € 435 / unyaka + surplus ukuthengiswa kwe- € 260 / unyaka
• UROI: iminyaka engu-11.7

Ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-25, inzuzo ye-Net idlula i- € 9,400, inzuzo ehloniphekile ye-Eastern France.

Imibuzo Ebuzwa Njalo - ISolar eStrasbourg

Ngabe iStrasbourg inelanga elanele lama-photovoltaics?

Yebo! Ngama-1,050-1,150 kWh / KWC / ngonyaka, ama-Strasbourg asezingeni eliphakathi kwesi-French kanye ne-Ofterform Iparis . I-Alsatian Summers igqamile ngokukhethekile ngokukhiqizwa okuhle kakhulu (450-520 kWH / ngenyanga). I-Photovoltaics iyazuzisa eStrasbourg.

Akuyona inkinga?

Cha, ngenxa yezizathu eziningana: (1) Uphahla lwe-Alsatian luyi-steep (40-50 °), ama-slides eqhwa ngokwemvelo, (2) ama-snowwall alinganiselwe (3-15 / ngonyaka onamakhaza, amaphaneli empeleni akhiqiza kangcono kunesimo sezulu esifudumele!

Ingabe ukukhiqizwa okubandayo kunciphisa?

Ngokuphambene nalokho! Amaphaneli asebenza kahle kakhulu esimweni sezulu esibandayo. Ngosuku olunelanga ku-0 ° C, amaphaneli akhiqiza ama-5-10% ngaphezulu kwa-25 ° C. Ubusika be-ALSATIAN bunikeza izinsuku ezibandayo nezinhle eziqhakazile ezilungele ama-Photovoltaics.

Ungayiphatha kanjani ukukhiqizwa / ukukhiqizwa kobusika kwehlobo / igebe lokusebenzisa ubusika?

Izisombululo eziningana: (1) Ukwandisa ukuzisebenzisa ehlobo ((2) Faka i-Heat Pump ukukhiqizwa kwesizini sonyaka, (3) usayizi ukumboza ukusetshenziswa kwehlobo futhi uthengise i-surplus, (4) Cabanga ibhethri lamaphrojekthi wokuzimela.

Ingabe ukufakwa kwe-alsatia kuyabiza kakhulu?

Kancane kancane (+5 kuya ku-10%), kufanelekile ngekhwalithi yamathuluzi (imvamisa isiJalimane noma iprimiyamu), ukuqiniswa okuqinisiwe (iqhwa), kanye nokufakwa kweqhwa. Leli khosi eliphakeme liqinisekisa ukuthembeka nokuphila isikhathi eside.

Yisiphi isikhathi sokuphila esimweni sezwekazi?

Iminyaka engama-25-30 yamaphaneli, iminyaka eyi-10-15 ye-Inverter. Isimo sezulu sasezwenikazi akuyona inkinga: Amaphaneli amelana nokubanda, iqhwa, ukuhlukahluka okushisayo. Iminyaka yokufaka i-Alsatian kahle.

Amathuluzi Wobungcweti Kuma-Grand Est

Kwabafakeli kanye nezinkampani zobunjiniyela ezisebenza eStrasbourg kanye ne-GRAD EST, PVGIS24 Iletha izici ezibalulekile:

Izimo Zesimo Sezulu Somhlaba: Imodeli yokukhiqizwa okuqinile / ukusetshenziswa konyaka konyaka othize ku-Grand Est ukuze usayizi ofanele futhi weluleke amaklayenti akho ekuzinikeleni.

Ukuhlaziya okuqondile kwezezimali: Hlanganisa i-GRAND EST Regional Aid, imininingwane yendawo (amanani kagesi, amaphrofayli asetshenziswa ngokushisa okubalulekile) ukuze izibalo ezingokoqobo ze-ROI.

Ukuphathwa Kwephrojekthi Eliyinkimbinkimbi: Kwabafakizi abafaka indawo yokuhlala yokuhlala, ukuhweba, iwayini, imikhakha yezimboni, PVGIS24 I-Pro (€ 299 / ngonyaka, amakhredithi angama-300) anikeza ukuguquguquka okudingekayo.

Izindinganiso zekhwalithi: Khiqiza imibiko ye-PDF yobungcweti evumelana nokulindelwe okuphezulu kwemakethe yase-Alsatian, ethonywe amazinga aseJalimane.

Thola PVGIS24 Ochwepheshe

Thatha isenzo eStrasbourg

Isinyathelo 1: Hlola amandla akho

Qala nge-free PVGIS Ukulingiswa kophahla lwakho lweStrasbourg. Bona ukuthi umphumela (1,050-1,150 kWh / KWC) unenzuzo impela naphezu kokukhanya kwelanga okuphakathi.

Khululekile PVGIS umshini wokubala

Isinyathelo 2: Hlola izingqinamba

• Bheka iPlu kaMasipala wakho (Strasbourg noma i-Eurometropolis)
• Bheka izindawo ezivikelwe (Grande île Unesco, amadolobhana ama-Alsatian)
• Ama-condominiums, axhumanisa izimiso

Isinyathelo 3: Qhathanisa okunikezwayo

Cela izingcaphuno ezi-3-4 ezivela kumaStrasbourg Rge Installers. Ikhwalithi yekhwalithi ye-OWIPTION ne-Aranties ngentengo ephansi kakhulu. Qinisekisa izilinganiso zabo nge PVGIS.

Isinyathelo 4: Jabulela iLaltian Sun

Ukufakwa okusheshayo (izinsuku eziyi-1-2), izinqubo ezenziwe lula, ukukhiqizwa kusuka ekuxhumekeni kwe-Enedis (izinyanga ezi-2-3). Ihlobo elikhanyayo le-alsatia liba ngumthombo wakho wokonga.

Isiphetho: Strasbourg, European and Solar Capital

Ngokukhanya kwelanga okuhlukile kwehlobo, isimo sezulu sezwekazi lonke sithanda ukusebenza kahle kwephaneli ngesimo sezulu esibandayo, kanye nesiko lekhwalithi eliphefumlelwe yimodeli yaseJalimane, iStrasbourg kanye ne-GROR GRORT ES kunikeza izimo ezinhle ze-Photovoltaics.

Ibuyisa ukutshalwa kwezimali iminyaka engu-11-14 yamukeleka empumalanga yeFrance, futhi ukuzuza kweminyaka engu-25 kudlula € 9,000-12,000 ukuze kufakwe okujwayelekile kokuhlala. Umkhakha wezentengiselwano uzuza kusuka emfushane i-ROI (iminyaka engu-8-10).

PVGIS Ukuhlinzeka ngemininingwane eqondile yokubona iphrojekthi yakho. Isimo sezulu se-Alsatia, sivame ukubonwa njengengathandeki, empeleni sembula izimpahla ezaziwayo: Ukukhiqizwa okunamandla kwehlobo, ukusebenza kahle okubandayo okubandayo, neqhwa akuvamile ukuba yinkinga ophahleni.

Ithonya lemodeli yaseJalimane, umholi waseYurophu e-Photovoltaics, uqinisekisa amazinga aphezulu asezingeni eliphakeme e-Alsace. Ukutshala imali eSolar kuStrasbourg kusho ukuzuza kusuka ezinhle kakhulu zobungcweti be-Franco-German.

Qala ukumbumbuluzwa kwakho kwelanga eStrasbourg

Imininingwane yokukhiqiza isuselwe ku PVGIS Izibalo zeStrasbourg (48.58 ° n, 7.75 ° e) kanye nesifunda esikhulu. Sebenzisa umshini wokubala ngamapharamitha wakho ngqo wokulinganisa komuntu ophahleni lwakho.