PVGIS I-Solar Toulouse: Ukulingiswa kweSolar In Ocitanie Region

Amandla elanga we-toulouse kanye ne-ocitanie

Ukukhanya kwelanga

I-Toulouse ibekwe phakathi kwamadolobha alele kakhulu eSouthwes Southwest France ngokukhipha okuphakathi kokukhiqizwa kwe-1,300-1,350 kWh / KWC / ngonyaka. Ukufakwa kwendawo yokuhlala 3 KWC kwakha ama-3,900-4,050 kwh ngonyaka, ukumboza ama-70-90% ezidingo zomndeni eziphakathi kuya ngephrofayili yokusetshenziswa.

Isikhundla esizuzisayo: Itholakala phakathi kwethonya laseMedithera (empumalanga) kanye nethonya lasolwandle (entshonalanga), izinzuzo zeToulouse) ezinesimo sezulu esishintshashintshayo zinikeza ukuyekethisa okuhle: ukukhanya kwelanga okonakalisayo.

Ukuqhathaniswa kwesifunda: I-Toulouse ikhiqiza ama-20-25% ngaphezu kweParis, i-15-20% engaphezu kwama-nantes, futhi isondela ekusebenzeni kweSouth Medithera (ama-5-10% ngaphansi kweMarseille). Isilinganiso esihle kakhulu selanga / Isimo sezulu Isilinganiso.

Izici zesimo sezulu se-Occitanie

Ihlobo elishisayo, elishisayo: Izinyanga ezivela kuJuni kuya ku-Agasti zikhiqiza ngokukhethekile nge-500-550 kWh ukufakwa okungu-3 KWC. Ukushisa kwehlobo (30- 35 ° C njalo) kususwe ngokwengxenye ngesibhakabhaka esicacile, esikhanyayo.

Ubusika obumnene: Ngokungafani neNorthern France, iToulouse igcina ukukhiqizwa konozungezilanga ebusika oNhlonikele: 170-210 kwh nyangazonke ngoDisemba-Januwari. Izinsuku zasebusika zaseburmeni zivame njalo naphezu kweziqephu ezithile zemvula.

I-Fedume Spring futhi iwa: Izinkathi zesikhashana zeTougouse zihle kakhulu kuma-photovoltaics nge-350-450 kWh nyangazonke. Isikhathi sekwephuzile (Septhemba-Okthoba) siphana ngokukhethekile ngokukhanya kwelanga.

Umoya we-Augan: Umoya wendawo ungavunguza ngokuqinile (amagquma angama-80-100 km / h), edinga ubukhulu obuhleliwe abahleliwe, kepha futhi kuletha isibhakabhaka esicacile esivumelana ekukhiqizeni kwelanga.

Bala ukukhiqizwa kwakho kwelanga e-toulouse

Ukumisa PVGIS Okwe-toulouse ophahleni lwakho lwe-toulouse

Idatha yesimo sezulu ye-Occitanie

PVGIS Ihlanganisa iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20 yomlando wesimo sezulu sesifunda saseToulouse, ethwebula imininingwane eseningizimu-ntshonalanga:

Irradiation yonyaka: 1,400-1,450 kWh / m² / ngonyaka ngokwesilinganiso, ukubeka i-toulouse phakathi kwamadolobha aphezulu aseFrance elanga.

Ukuhluka kwe-Micro-kwendawo: I-toulouse basin iletha izihlobo ze-Sunlight Homogeneity. Umehluko phakathi kwesikhungo seCity nama-sublures mancane (± 23%), ngokungafani nezindawo ezinezintaba.

Ukukhiqizwa okujwayelekile kwenyanga (ukufakwa okungu-3 KWC):

• Ihlobo (June-Agasti): 500-550 kWh / ngenyanga
• Intwasahlobo / Ukuwa (Mashi-Meyi, Ect): 350-420 kWh / Inyanga
• Ubusika (nov-Feb): 170-210 kWh / ngenyanga

Lokhu kusatshalaliswa okulinganiselayo kuthola ukuzidla njalo ngonyaka, ngokungafani nezifunda zaseMedithera lapho ukukhiqizwa kugxile kakhulu ehlobo.

Amapharamitha afanele we-toulouse

I-Oriental: EToulouse, okufanele i-Orieitation ihlala ilungile. Kodwa-ke, ukuqondiswa kwezizwe sezizwe ezindaweni eziseningizimu mpumalanga noma eziseningizimu-ntshonalanga kugcina ama-91-95% wokukhiqizwa okuphezulu, okuvumela ukuguquguquka okubalulekile ukuze uvumelane nezingqinamba zokwakha.

Ukucaciswa kweToulouse: I-Overtiental Southyest (Azimuth 200-210 °) ingaba mnandi ukubamba ama-toulouse ntambani, ikakhulukazi ehlobo. PVGIS Ikuvumela ukuthi ulingise lezi zinketho ukuze wenze kahle ngokuya ngephrofayili yakho yokusebenzisa.

Tilt Angle: I-angle efanelekile eToulouse ingu-32-34 ° ukukhulisa ukukhiqizwa konyaka. Amaphahla we-Toulouse wendabuko (amathayela omshini noma amaRoma, amathambeka angama-30- 35 °) ngokwemvelo asondele kulokhu okulungile.

Kwezakhiwo zesimanje ezinophahla oluyisicaba (eziningi ezindaweni zebhizinisi le-tooulouse), i-20-25 ° Tilt inikeza ukuyekethisa okuhle phakathi kokukhiqizwa nokuvinjelwa komoya okuvela e-autan.

Ubuchwepheshe obunconyiwe: Amaphaneli ajwayelekile we-monocrystalline (19-21% asebenza) afanelekele ngokuphelele isimo sezulu seTougouse. Ubuchwepheshe be-Premium (Perc, i-Bifacial) Letha inzuzo ye-Marginal (3-5%) engatholakala ezintweni ezilinganiselwe.

Ukuhlanganisa Ukulahleka kwesistimu

PVGIS iphakamisa isilinganiso esijwayelekile se-14% sokulahleka okufanelana kahle ne-toulouse kahle. Lesi silinganiso sifaka:

• Ukulahleka kwentambo: 2-3%
• Ukusebenza kahle kwe-Inverter: 3-5%
• Ukugcotshwa: 2-3% (Isimo sezulu sasehlobo se-toulouse
• Ukulahleka okushisayo: 5-7% (amazinga okushisa aphezulu wehlobo kodwa athembekile)

Ukufakwa okugcizelelwa kahle ngemishini ye-premium nokuhlanza njalo, ungahle uguqule ku-12-13%. Hlala unengqondo ukugwema ukudumazeka.

I-Toulouse Architecture kanye ne-Photovoltaics

Izindlu zezitini zendabuko ezipinki

Izindlu zeToulouse: Isakhiwo sezakhiwo ezijwayelekile zePink Brick zivame ukufaka ophahleni lwe-2-slope tile, 30- 35 ° pitch. Indawo etholakalayo: 30-50 m² ivumela ukufakwa kwe-5-8 KWC.

Ukuhlanganiswa kobuhle: Amaphaneli amnyama avumelana kahle kahle ngophahla lweToulouse's terracotta. Ukuhlanganiswa okuqondayo kugcina umlingiswa wokwakha ngenkathi kukhiqiza amandla.

Idolobha laseCity Center: Ama-mans amaningi eCapitole noma ama-Saint-Cyprien Aids anikezela ngezinsuku ezinamandla (80-150 m²) elungele ukufakwa okukhulu (12-25 KWC) kuma-condominiums noma ukusetshenziswa kochwepheshe.

Ukunwebisa izindawo ezisezingeni eliphezulu

I-Toulouse Belt (BALMA, L'Union, Tournefeweille, Colomiers): Ukuthuthukiswa kwezindlu kwakamuva kufaka ama-pavolions ngophahla olwenziwe kahle lwe-25-40 m². Ukukhiqizwa okujwayelekile: 3,900-500 kWh / ngonyaka we-3-4 KWC efakiwe.

Izindawo zebhizinisi (Blagnac, Labèle, Portet): Izakhiwo eziningi zezimboni nezemfundo ephakeme ngophahla olukhulu olufulethi (500-2,000 m²). Amandla abalulekile ekufakweni kuka-50-300 kwc.

Umkhakha we-Aeronautics: I-Toulouse, inhloko-dolobha yase-Europe Aeronautics, inezinkampani eziningi ezizibophezele ekuguqulweni kwamandla. Ama-hangars nezakhiwo zobuchwepheshe zinikeza indawo ekhethekile ye-solar.

Izingqinamba zokuhlela amadolobha

Umkhakha we-Old Toulouse evikelwe: Isikhungo esingokomlando singaphansi kokuvunywa ngumakhi wezakhiwo zomlando (ABF). Ukufakwa kumele kube nokuqonda, ngamaphaneli amnyama kanye nokufakwa okuhlanganisiwe okwakhiwe.

Indawo Yokuvikelwa Kwamagugu: Amakhekhe ambalwa we-toulouse ahlukaniswa. Bheka izingqinamba noMnyango Wezokuhlela Amadolobha ngaphambi kwanoma iyiphi iphrojekthi.

Umoya we-Augan: Ukuqiniswa okuqinisiwe okudingekayo, ikakhulukazi ukufakwa kohlaka ophahleni olusicaba. Ukulayisha komoya okugunyaziwe.

Izifundo Ze-Toulouse

I-Case 1: Ikhaya Lomndeni Omndelina EColomiers

Umongo: I-2000s Pavilion, umndeni we-4, ukuzisebenzisa ukuze uzuze umsebenzi oyinqunyelwe.

Ukucushwa:

• Ngaphezulu: 28 m²
• Amandla: 4 KWC (amaphaneli ayi-11 × 365 wc)
• I-Oriental: South-Southwest (Azimuth 195 °)
• Sitsheke: 32 ° (amathayili emishini)

PVGIS ukumbumbuluzwa:

• Ukukhiqizwa Kwaminyaka yonke: 5,320 kWh
• Umphumela othize: 1,30 kWh / KWC
• Ukukhiqizwa Kwasehlobo: 680 kWh ngoJulayi
• Ukukhiqizwa Kwasebusika: 240 KWh ngoDisemba

Inzuzo:

• Ukutshala imali: € 9,800 (ngemuva kokuzisebenzisa ukuze uthole ibhonasi)
• Ukuzisebenzisa: 58% (umsebenzi ekude izinsuku ezi-2 / isonto)
• Ukulondolozwa konyaka: € 740
• Ukuthengisa okuphezulu: + € 1990
• Buyela ekutshalweni kwemali: 10.5 Iminyaka
• Ukuzuza kweminyaka engu-25: € 13,700

Isifundo: I-Toulouse Sufverbs inikezela ngezimo ezinhle kakhulu nge-SADIng encane futhi etholakalayo. Umsebenzi ekude uthuthukisa kakhulu ukuzidela.

Icala 2: Inkampani yezemfundo ephakeme eLabèGe

Umongo: Amahhovisi anokusetshenziswa kwasemini okuphezulu (indawo yomoya, amaseva, izindawo zokusebenza).

Ukucushwa:

• Ingaphezulu: 400 m² flat ophahleni
• Amandla: 72 kwc
• I-Oriental: Okufanele South (25 ° Uhlaka)
• Sitsheke: 25 ° (Production / Ukuyekethisa komoya)

PVGIS ukumbumbuluzwa:

• Ukukhiqizwa Kwaminyaka yonke: 94,700 kWh
• Okucacisiwe okuphumayo: 1,315 kWh / KWC
• Izinga lokuzisebenzisa: 87% (ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke okuqhubekayo)

Inzuzo:

• Ukutshalwa Kwezimali: € 108,000
• Ukuzisebenzisa: 82,400 kWh ngo € 0.17 / kWh
• Ukulondolozwa Kwaminyaka yonke: Ukuthengiswa kwe- € 14,000 + € 1 1,600
• Buyela ekutshalweni kwemali: Iminyaka eyi-6.9
• Inkampani ethuthukisiwe ye-Carbon Footprint

Isifundo: Umkhakha weToulouse Izindawo zebhizinisi laseMunuban zinikeza ophahleni olukhulu, olungafakwanga.

Icala 3: Ipulazi eSaint-Sulpice-Surpice-Lèzeze

Umongo: Ipulazi elisanhlamvu nge-hangar yezolimo, ukusetshenziswa okubalulekile (ukomisa, ukunisela).

Ukucushwa:

• Ingaphezulu: 300 m² fiber cement ophahleni
• Amandla: 50 KWC
• I-Oriental: Southeast (ukukhiqizwa okuhle kwasekuseni)
• Sitsheke: 10 ° (ROST-Slope Roof)

PVGIS ukumbumbuluzwa:

• Ukukhiqizwa Kwaminyaka yonke: 64,000 kWh
• Okucacisiwe Okucacisiwe: 1,280 kWh / KWC (Ukulahleka okuncane ngenxa yokuthambisa okuphansi)
• Izinga lokuzisebenzisa: 75% (ukumisa okusanhlamvu + ukuchelela)

Inzuzo:

• Ukutshalwa Kwezimali: € 70,000
• Ukuzisebenzisa: 48,000 kwh ngo € 0.15 / kWh
• Ukulondolozwa Kwaminyaka yonke: € 7,200 + Ukuthengisa € 2 2,080
• Buyela ekutshalweni kwemali: 7.5 Iminyaka
• Ukuthuthukiswa Kwezemvelo Kwepulazi

Isifundo: Umkhakha wezolimo kaComitanie unikeza amathuba amahle kakhulu. Uphahla lwe-hangar olusezingeni eliphezulu, oluhambisana nokusebenzisa okubalulekile kwasemini (ukunisela, ukomisa), dala izimo ezifanele ze-Photovoltaics.

Ukuzidela eToulouse

Amaphrofayili wokusebenzisa amaToulouse

Indlela yokuphila yeToulouse ngqo ithonya amathuba okuzisebenzisa:

Isimo somoya sasehlobo: Yize ihlelekile kakhulu kunaseMarseille, isimo somoya sithuthuka eToulouse ngenxa yamahlobo ashisayo (30- 35 ° C). Lokhu kusetshenziswa kwehlobo kuqondanisa kahle ngokukhiqizwa kwe-peak solar.

Amachibi okuhlala: Basakazeke e-toulouse pavilions, badla i-1,500-2,500 kWh / unyaka ngokuhlunga nokushisa (Ephreli-Septhemba). Uhlelo lwe-filtration yesikhathi sosuku lwemini lukhulisa ukuzidela.

Ukukhula komsebenzi okukude: I-Toulouse igxile kakhulu izinkampani eziningi zobuchwepheshe obuphakeme. Umsebenzi oyingxenye noma ogcwele kude wenyuka ubukhona besikhathi sasemini futhi ngenxa yalokho ukuze usebenze (kusuka ku-40% kuya ku-55-65%).

Amanzi kagesi heater: Okujwayelekile ezindlini zeToulouse. Ukushintsha ukufudumeza amahora wesikhathi sasemini (esikhundleni se-Off-Peak Nighttime) kuvumela ukuzidela okuthe xaxa kwe-300-500 kWh ngonyaka.

Ukusebenziseka okukhethekile kwe-toulouse

Uhlelo oluhle: Njengoba kunezinsuku ezingaphezu kuka-200 zelanga, imishini yokuhlela phakathi nosuku (11 Am-4pm) isebenza kakhulu eToulouse. Umshini wokuwasha, isitsha sokugeza, ukomisa kungagijima emandleni elanga.

Imoto kagesi: Ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kokuhamba kukagesi eToulouse (Tisbeo Ingqalasizinda, iziteshi eziningi zokushaja) zenza ukushaja kwelanga okufanele ikakhulukazi. I-EV ithola ama-kWh angama-2 000-3,000 kWh / unyaka wensalela.

Ukuphathwa kokushisa kwehlobo: Esikhundleni sokufaka isimo somoya esinamandla, ukubeka phambili ukufakwa komoya kanye nomoya omncane wobusuku. Uma isimo somoya sidingekile, usayizi ukufakwa kwakho kwelanga ngokufanele (+1 kuya ku-2 kwc).

Ukushisa maphakathi nesizini: Ngamaphampu wokushisa asolwandle kuya kumanzi, ukuwa kanye nokukhiqizwa kwe-solar yasentwasahlobo (300-400 kwh / ngenyanga) kungamboza ingxenye yezidingo eziphakathi kwesizini, isikhathi lapho ipompo yokushisa idla ngokulinganayo.

Izinga lokuzivocavoca elingokoqobo

• Ngaphandle kokusebenzisa kahle: 38-48% kwabangekho emkhakheni phakathi nosuku
• Ngohlelo: 52-65% (imishini, i-heater yamanzi)
• Nge-Air Condiking / Pool: 60-72% (ukusetshenziswa okubalulekile kwehlobo)
• Ngomsebenzi okukude: 55-70% (ukunyuselwa ubukhona besikhathi sasemini)
• Ngebhethri: 75-85% (utshalomali + € 6,000-8,000)

EToulouse, izinga lokuzisebenzisa le-55-65% linengqondo ngaphandle kokutshala imali enkulu, ngenxa yesimo sezulu esihle nezindlela eziguqukayo.

Umkhakha wochwepheshe kanye nelanga eToulouse

Ama-Aeronautics ne-High-Tech

I-Toulouse, inhlokodolobha ye-Europe European Aeronautics, igxile e-Airbus, ama-subcontractors ayo, nezinkampani zobuchwepheshe eziningi. Le ndwangu yezimboni inikeza amakhono amakhulu we-Photovoltaic:

Ama-Hanars Ezimboni: I-VAST ROOF Surfaces (1,000-10,000 m²) evumela ukufakwa kwe-150-1,500 KWC. Ukukhiqiza minyaka yonke: 200,000-2,000,000 kWh.

Ukusetshenziswa okubalulekile kwasemini: Izindawo zezimboni zisebenzisa kakhulu phakathi nosuku (amathuluzi omshini, isimo somoya, ukukhanyisa), ukulungiselela ukuzisebenzisa ku-80-90%.

Izinjongo ze-CSR: Amaqembu amakhulu ama-toulouse azibophezele ngokuqinile eDonurarbonay. I-Photovoltaics iba yinto esemqoka yecebo labo lezemvelo.

I-Tertiary and Services

Umkhakha weToulouse (Amahhovisi, izitolo, amahhotela) futhi aveza iphrofayili enhle kakhulu:

Izindawo Zebhizinisi (Blagnac, Labèle, Montadran): Izakhiwo zakamuva ezinophahla olufulethi oluhle lwelanga. Ukubekelwa ukukhiqiza okungu-30-60% wezidingo ngokuya ngosayizi.

Amakhampasi asenyuvesi: I-Toulouse inabafundi abangama-130,000. Amanyuvesi nezikole zithuthukisa amaphrojekthi welanga wokuvelela ezakhiweni zawo.

Izikhungo Zokuthenga: Izindawo ezinkulu ezisezingeni eliphezulu zinikeza ophahleni oluhlukile (5,000-20,000 m²). Amandla ka-750-3,000 kwc esizeni ngakunye.

Ocitanie Ezolimo

Occitanie yisifunda sezolimo esihola phambili eFrance. I-Photovoltaics yezoLimo ikhula ngokushesha:

Isitoreji Hangars: Okukhulu, ophahleni olungafakwanga, ukusetshenziswa kwemini (ukomisa, umoya omncane), iphrofayili efanelekile.

Ukunisela: Ukusetshenziswa okubalulekile kukagesi ehlobo, kuqondaniswe ngokuphelele ngokukhiqizwa kwelanga.

Ukuhlukaniswa kwemali engenayo: Ukuthengiswa kukagesi kuhlinzeka ngemali engenayo eyengeziwe kubalimi.

PVGIS24 Inikeza ukumbumbuluzwa okuguqulwe emkhakheni wezolimo, kuhlanganisa amaphrofayli athile asetshenziswayo (ngokonyaka, ukunisela, ukomisa).

Thola PVGIS24 Ochwepheshe

Ukukhetha isifaki eToulouse

Imakethe yasendaweni enamandla

I-Toulouse kanye noCoulouse bagxilisa ukufakwa okuningana okufutwayo, kwakha imakethe evuthiwe neyoncintisana. Lokhu kubalwa kuzuzisa abathengi ngamanani akhangayo kanye nekhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu.

Izindlela zokukhetha

Isitifiketi se-RGE: Okuphoqelekile ukuze uzuze uxhaso. Qinisekisa kuFrance Rénov 'ukuthi isitifiketi sisebenza.

Isipiliyoni Sendawo: Isifakeli esisetshenziselwa isimo sezulu saseTougouse siyakwazi ukucaciswa: Umoya we-Autan (Umugqa Wokwakheka), ukushisa kwehlobo (umoya omncane), imithetho yendawo (ABF uma imboni evikelwe).

Izikhombo eziqinisekisiwe: Cela ukufakwa kwakamuva endaweni yangakini (isikhungo sedolobha laseToulouse, amadlelo, indawo yasemakhaya). Thintana namakhasimende adlule uma kungenzeka.

-Ngashintshi PVGIS Isilinganiso: E-toulouse, ukuphuma kwe-1,280-1,350 kWh / KWC kunengqondo. Qaphela Izimemezelo >I-1,400 kWh / KWC (ukweqisa) noma <I-1,250 kWh / KWC (okulondoloziwe).

Okokusebenza kwekhwalithi:

• Amaphaneli: Brands Obonwa (Tier 1), Iwaranti Yokukhiqiza Iminyaka engu-25
• I-Inverter: Imikhiqizo Yezethenjwa YaseYurophu, iwaranti Yonyaka engu-10 +
• Isakhiwo: Kucatshangelwe ngomoya we-autan, izinto eziqinile

Iziqinisekiso kanye nomshuwalense:

• Isikweletu Seminyaka eyi-10 (isitifiketi sesicelo)
• Iwaranti Yemisebenzi Yokusebenza: Iminyaka engu-2-5 ubuncane
• Ukuphendula insiza yendawo yokuthengisa ngemuva kokuthengisa

Amanani Emakethe Toulouse

• Indawo yokuhlala (3-9 KWC): € 2000-2,600 / KWC efakiwe
• I-SME / Tertiary (10-50 KWC): € 1,500-2,000 / KWC
• Ezolimo / zezimboni (>I-50 KWC): € 1,200-1,600 / KWC

Amanani wokuncintisana abonga emakethe evuthiwe kanye nomncintiswano oqinile phakathi kwabafaki. Iphansi kancane kunesifunda saseParis, iqhathaniswa namanye amadolobha amakhulu ezifundeni.

Amaphoyinti Wokuphaphama

Ukuthengiswa kwe-canvassing: I-Toulouse, i-metropolis enkulu enamandla, iqondiswe imikhankaso yokufuna ukubheka. Zinike isikhathi sokuqhathanisa okunikezwayo okuningana. Ungalokothi usayine ngesikhathi sokuvakasha kokuqala.

Ukuqinisekiswa kwe-Reser: Cela imininingwane yokuxhumana yamakhasimende asanda kwenzeka bese uxhumana nabo. Isifaki esingathi sína ngeke singabaze ukukuxhumanisa.

Funda ukuphrinta okuhle: Qinisekisa ukuthi lesilinganiso sifaka zonke izinsizakalo (izinqubo zokuphatha, ukuxhumana, ukukhomiswa, ukuqapha ukukhiqiza).

Usizo lwezezimali eComitanie

2025 Usizo lukazwelonke

Ibhonasi yokuzisebenzisa (unyaka okhokhelwayo 1):

• ≤ I-3 KWC: € 300 / KWC noma i- € 900
• ≤ I-9 KWC: € 230 / KWC noma i- € 2,070 max
• ≤ I-36 KWC: € 200 / I-KWC noma i- € 7,200 max

Isilinganiso sokuthenga se-Edf OA: € 0.13 / kWh ngaphezulu (≤I-9KWC), inkontileka eqinisekisiwe yeminyaka engama-20.

Inciphise i-VAT: I-10% yokufaka ≤I-3KWC ezakhiweni >Iminyaka emi-2 ubudala (20% ngaphezulu).

I-Occitanie Region Aid

Isifunda se-Occitanie sisekela ngentshiseko ye-ENER NEGERY Transition:

Izindlu ze-Eco-Bheka: Usizo olungezekayo emsebenzini wokuvuselelwa kwamandla kubandakanya ama-Photovoltaics (ngokuya ngemibandela yemali engenayo, amanani aguqukayo € 500-1,500).

Uhlelo lwe-Remos (Ukulungiswa kwamandla kwe-Solidarity Occitanie): Ukusekelwa kanye nosizo lwezezimali lwemindeni etholwayo ephansi.

I-AID yezoLimo: Izinhlelo ezithile zamapulazi ngeChictitanie Chamber yezolimo.

Thintana newebhusayithi ye-Ocitanie Region noma iFrance Rénov 'Toulouse ukuze afunde ngezinhlelo zamanje.

I-Toulouse Metropole Aid

I-Toulouse Metropole (37 OMasipala) Izipesheli:

• Ngezikhathi ezithile uxhaso lokuvuselelwa kwamandla
• "Toulouse métropole énergie" Uhlelo ngokusekelwa kwezobuchwepheshe
• Ibhonasi yamaphrojekthi amasha (ukuzidela okubunguwe, ukuhlanganisa isitoreji)

Thintana ne-Toulouse Métropole Energy Informal Space.

Isibonelo Esiphelele Sezimali

Ukufakwa okungu-4 Kwc eToulouse:

• Izindleko ezinkulu: € 9,200
• Ibhonasi yokuzisebenzisa: - I- € 1,200 (4 kwc × 300)
• I-Occitanie Region Aid: - € 500 (uma kufaneleka)
• I-Cee: - € 300
• Izindleko ze-Net: € 7,200
• Ukukhiqizwa Kwaminyaka yonke: 5,320 kWh
• 60% ukuzisebenzisa: 3,190 kwh egcinwe ku- € 0.20
• Ukonga: € 640 / unyaka + lokuthengisa okusele + 280 / ngonyaka
• URoi: 7.8 Iminyaka

Ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-25, inzuzo ye-Net idlula i- € 15,500, ukubuyela okuhle kakhulu kwabatshalizimali abalinganiselayo.

Imibuzo Ebuzwa Njalo - Solar in Toulouse

Ingabe iToulouse inelanga elanele lama-photovoltaics?

Yebo! Nge-1,300-1,350 kWh / KWC / ngonyaka, ama-toulouse asezingeni eliphezulu emadolobheni amakhulu amaFrance ayi-10 elanga. Ukukhiqizwa kuphakeme ngama-20-25% aphakeme kuneParis futhi kuqhathaniswa nezifunda zaseMedithera (ama-5-10% kuphela ngaphansi kweMarseille). I-Toulouse Sunlight yanele ukufakwa okunenzuzo kakhulu.

Ingabe amaphaneli womonakalo womoya we-auran?

Cha, uma ukufakwa kuncishiswe kahle. Isifaki esingathi sína sinquma imithwalo yomoya ngokuya ngamazinga endawo. Amaphaneli anamuhla kanye nokulungiswa okuhambisana nokuqina >I-150 km / h. Umoya we-autan waze uletha inzuzo: isibhakabhaka esicacile, esikhanyayo ngemuva kokudlula kwayo.

Yikuphi ukukhiqiza eToulouse ebusika?

I-Toulouse igcina ukukhiqizwa okuhle kobusika ngenxa yezinsuku ezivalekile ilanga: 170-210 kWh / ngenyanga ukufakwa okungu-3 KWC. Lokho kungu-30- 40% ngaphezulu kwesifunda saseParis ebusika. Izikhathi zemvula zivame ukufushane.

Ingabe isimo somoya siyadingeka ukwenza ukufakwa kwenzuzo?

Cha, isimo somoya asiphoqelekile ukwenza i-tooulouse ukufakwa kwenzuzo. Kuthuthukisa ukuzikhandla ehlobo uma kukhona, kepha ukufakwa kuhlala kunenzuzo ngaphandle kwawo. Umndeni ojwayelekile osebenza kahle ufinyelela ku-55-65% ukuzenza ukuze usebenze ngaphandle komoya.

Ngabe amaphaneli agcwala ngokweqile ehlobo?

Amazinga okushisa ehlobo ama-toulouse (30- 35 ° C) amaphaneli okushisa (aze afike ku-60-65 ° C), ukunciphisa kancane kancane (-10 kuya ku -15%). Kodwa-ke, ukukhanya kwelanga okuhlukile kunxephezela kakhulu lokhu kulahleka. PVGIS Ihlanganisa ngokuzenzakalelayo lezi zinto ekubaleni kwayo.

Ikuphi isikhathi sokuphila eToulouse?

Okufanayo kwe-FRANCE: iminyaka engama-25-30 yamaphaneli (iwaranti yeminyaka engama-25), iminyaka eyi-10-15 ye-Inverter (esikhundleni esihleliwe kwisabelomali). Isimo sezulu seTougouse ngaphandle kwe-STENCES (Alikho iqhwa elibalulekile, alikho amagagasi okushisa abi ngokweqile) athandeka kakhulu kumathuluzi isikhathi eside.

Amathuluzi Wobuchwepheshe we-Occitanie

Kwabafaki, amafemu wobunjiniyela, kanye nabathuthukisi abasebenza eToulouse naseCousenie, izici ezithuthukile ngokushesha ziba yimakethe yokuncintisana:

PVGIS24 kuletha umehluko wangempela:

Ukulingiswa kwemikhakha eminingi: Amaphrofayili weModelclitanie ahlukahlukene ukusetshenziswa kwamaphrofayili (indawo yokuhlala, ezolimo, aeronautics, ephakeme) ukuze usayizi ngokufanelekile ukufakwa ngakunye.

Ukuhlaziywa komuntu uqobo kwezezimali: Ihlanganisa i-Occitanie Regional Aid, intengo kagesi yendawo, kanye nemikhakha yokucaciswa kwezibalo ze-ROI eziguqulwe kwikhasimende ngalinye.

Ukuphathwa Kwephothifoliyo: Ukuze uthole ukufaka ama-toulouse ukuphatha amaphrojekthi waminyaka yonke angama-50-80, PVGIS24 I-Pro (€ 299 / ngonyaka, amakhredithi angama-300, abasebenzisi abangu-2) amele okungaphansi kwe- € 4 isifundo ngasinye. Buyela ekutshalweni kwemali ngokushesha.

Ukukhonjiswa kobungcweti: Ukubhekana namakhasimende anolwazi oluningi olunolwazi (onjiniyela, abaphathi), imibiko enemininingwane ye-PDF enemininingwane enamagrafu, ukuqhathanisa okuqhathanisayo, kanye nokuqagelwa kweminyaka engu-25.

Thatha isenzo eToulouse

Isinyathelo 1: Hlaziya amandla akho

Qala nge-free PVGIS ukumbumbuluzwa nge-toulouse ophahleni lwakho. Zibonele ngokwakho ukuphuma kukamusa.

Khululekile PVGIS umshini wokubala

Isinyathelo 2: Hlola izingqinamba

• Thintana noPlu kaMasipala wakho (toulouse noma i-metropole)
• Hlola imikhakha evikelwe (i-toulouse yakudala, i-capitole)
• Ama-condominiums, thintana nemithethonqubo

Isinyathelo 3: Qhathanisa okunikezwayo

Cela izingcaphuno ezi-3-4 ezivela kubafaki be-toulouse rge. Sebenzisa PVGIS ukuqinisekisa ukulinganiselwa kwabo kokukhiqiza. Ukuphambuka >I-10% kufanele ikuqwaphe.

Isinyathelo 4: Jabulela I-Ofitanie Sun

Ukufakwa okusheshayo (izinsuku eziyi-1-2), izinqubo ezenziwe lula, futhi ukhiqiza kusuka ekuxhumekeni kwe-Enedis (izinyanga ezi-2-3). Njalo ngosuku olunelanga luba ngumthombo wokonga.

Isiphetho: Toulouse, Occitanie Solar Metropolis

Ngokukhanya kwelanga onomusa (1,300-1,350 kWh / KWC), isimo sezulu esilinganiselayo phakathi kweMedithera ne-Atlantic, Aeronautics, ubuchwepheshe obuphakeme, ezolimo), i-toulouse), i-toulouse kanye no-occitanie inikezela ngezimo ezihlukile ze-Photovoltaics.

Ibuyisa ukutshalwa kwemali iminyaka engu-8-16 ikhanga kakhulu, futhi inzuzo yeminyaka engama-25 idlula i- € 15,000-20,000 ukuze ifakwe okuhlala isikhathi eside. Umkhakha wobungcweti (eTertiary, imboni, ezolimo) izinzuzo ezivela kuma-rois amafushane (iminyaka engu-6-8).

PVGIS Ukuhlinzeka ngemininingwane eqondile yokubona iphrojekthi yakho. Musa ukushiya uphahla lwakho olungaxhunyiwe khona

Ukuma kwendawo ye-Toulouse kunikeza ukulinganisela okumangalisayo phakathi kokukhanya kwelanga nokukhanya kwesimo sezulu, kwakha ezinye zezimo ezinhle kakhulu zokwandisa bobabili ukukhiqizwa kwelanga kanye nekhwalithi yempilo.

Qala ukumbumbuluzwa kwakho kwelanga eToulouse

Imininingwane yokukhiqiza isuselwe ku PVGIS Izibalo zeToulouse (43.60 ° n, 1.44 ° E) kanye nesifunda saseChitanie. Sebenzisa umshini wokubala ngamapharamitha wakho ngqo wokulinganisa komuntu ophahleni lwakho.