PVGIS Solar Paris: kimanta samar da hoto

Da rashin yiwuwar hasken rana da rashin nasara na Paris

Shin Paris ya dace da daukar hoto?

Akasin mashahurin imani, Paris yana da isasshen hasken rana don yin amfani da hasken rana. Matsakaicin yawan amfanin ƙasa a cikin-kashe-Faransa ya kai 1,000-1,100 KWH / KWP / shekara, ba da izinin zama ɗaya na zama ɗaya don samar da 3,000-3,300 KWh a shekara.

Kwatancen yanki: Yayin da Paris ke samar da kashi 15-20% ƙasa da Lyon ko Marseille , wannan bambancin yana da ban mamaki ta hanyar wasu dalilai masu kyau na tattalin arziki a cikin yankin babban birnin.

Amfanin tattalin arziki na Parisian Paris

Babban farashin wutar lantarki: Parisians suna biyan kuɗi a cikin mafi yawan kudaden a Faransa. Kowane mutum ya samar da kai yana wakiltar ceton da € 0.22-0.25, yin amfani da kai musamman fanni ko da matsakaita sunshine.

Ingancin ƙimar dukiya: A cikin m kasuwa kasuwa kamar Paris, wani Photovoltaic yana haɓaka ƙimar kayan aikin ku da inganta takardar shaidar aikin kuzari (DPE). Babban kadara lokacin da yake sake.

Mulki na yanki: Welle-de-Fartar da yankin Faransa na fatan tafiyar da makamashi tare da takamaiman tallafin da kuma burin burin don inganta ƙarfin lantarki.

Canja wurin hasken rana a cikin Paris

Ta amfani PVGIS A cikin mahallin Paris

Ƙayyadaddun ƙirar birni

Ta amfani PVGIS A cikin Paris yana buƙatar kulawa ta musamman ga sigogi da yawa musamman ga yawancin birane.

Bincike Shading: Mafi mahimmancin mahimmancin babban birnin. HausaMNANNMANAN GASKIYA, TOUWS, da bishiyoyin titi na zamani ƙirƙiri masks masu rikitarwa. PVGIS Yana ba ka damar haɗa waɗannan inuwa don kimantawa mai mahimmanci, amma ziyarar shafin ya kasance mahimmanci.

Gurbataccen iska: Ingancin iska na Parisian yana da tasiri kai tsaye. PVGIS Ya haɗa wannan bayanan a cikin lissafinsa bisa tsarin tauraron dan adam na tarihi. Tasirin ya kasance m magin (1-2% asarar).

Canjin Haske na Haske: Paris da ya dace fa'idodi daga sakamako mai zafi. Mafi girman yanayin zafi dan kadan rage ingancin panel (-0.4 zuwa -0.5.5% a sama da 25 ° C), amma PVGIS ta atomatik yana daidaita waɗannan lissafin.

Kyakkyawan tsari na A Parisiyon Rooft

Zabi shafin: Daidai gano adireshinku a ciki PVGIS. Paris da ya dace (Garurruka 1-20) da kuma unguwar ciki (92, 93) da kuma irin halaye, yayin da kewayen waje suke kama da shading.

Sigogi na fitarwa:

• Ingantacciyar fahimta: Saboda South Har yanzu yana da kyau, amma a cikin Paris, tsarin gine-gine sau da yawa yana buƙatar jayayya. A kudu maso gabas ko kudu maso yamma yana kula da 88-92% na mafi girman samarwa.
• Rayin gabas-yamma: A wasu lokuta na Parisa, shigarwa na Gabas-West na iya zama mai hikima. Yana da kyau samarwa a tsawon rana, da kyau don amfani da kai ta gidaje da ke amfani da yaduwa. PVGIS Yana ba da damar yin zane wannan saiti.

Tilti: Ruwan buri na na Parisian (zinc, fale-falen kayan aikin injin) galibi suna da gangara na 35-45 °, dan kadan sama da mafi kyau (30-32 ° don Paris). Asarar samarwa ya kasance sakaci mai hankali (2-3%). Don rufin lebur, fifita 15-20 ° don iyakance matsalar iska a cikin zuriyar birane.

A adapted fasahar: Ana bada shawara a cikin bangarorin baƙar fata na Blackrystalline a cikin Paris don daidaitattun kayan aikinsu, musamman a cikin yankunan kariya. Mafi kyawun ƙarfinsu yana biyan diyya sau da yawa na iyakantaccen yanki na rufin birane.

Matsalar Gudanar da Parisian

Kayayyakin Kasusuwa da Murmushi na Tarihi

Paris yana da abubuwan tarihi 200 na tarihi da kuma sassan da aka kare. Majalisar Desectimes de Faransa (ABF) dole ne tabbatar da aikinku idan kun kasance cikin mita 500 na abin tunawa da aka tsara.

Shawarwarin ABF:

• Fifita bangarorin baƙar fata (bayyanar sutura)
• Zaɓi Photovoltanics mai gina-hade (Bipv) maimakon rufin-hawa
• Nuna ta hanyar PVGIS cewa tsarin da aka gabatar yana da kyau sosai
• Samar da photomontonages nuna wayawar shigarwa

Timeline: Bita na ABF yana shimfida Premididdigar Sanarwar ku ta farko 2-3 watanni. Jira wannan yanayin aikinku.

Tsarin birni na gida (PUT)

A Parisanta ta rufe tsauraran ka'idoji kan gina waje. An ba da izinin bangarorin hasken rana gaba ɗaya amma dole ne su cika wasu sharuɗɗa:

• Jeri tare da rufin rufin data kasance
• Launuka masu duhu sun fi so
• Babu maigila fiye da layin Ridge
• Hadewar hade tare da tsarin gine-gine

Labari mai dadi: tun daga 2020, parisian ya karfafa shigunan shigarwa na hoto a zaman wani bangare na yanayin yanayin.

Motar jiragen ruwa na Parisian

Kashi 85% na Parisuans suna zaune a cikin gida, ƙara yawan gudanarwa:

Janar Majalisar Doka: Dole ne a zabi aikinku a cikin ga. Mafi yawan rinjaye shi ne gabaɗaya yankuna masu zaman kansu (horo a saman bene). Ga wurare gama gari, ana buƙatar babban rinjaye.

Ayyukan cin abinci na kai: More da karin kwarangwalwar Parisiya suna ƙaddamar da ayyukan gama gari. Ana rarraba wutar lantarki a tsakanin raka'a da wuraren gama gari. Wadannan ayyukan rikitarwa suna buƙatar motsa jiki na ci gaba don samfurin gudana da riba ga kowane mai haɗin.

Nau'in shigarwa na Parisian

Haussmanian gine-gine (50% na ginin Parisian)

Halaye: Sauran matattara (38-45 °), daidaituwa dangane da titi, sau da yawa arewa-kudu a Haussmanian Paris.

Akwai saman: Gabaɗaya 80-150 m² don ginin al'ada, kyale 12-25 KWP.

PVGIS Bayani: Chimneys, antennas, da fasalin rufin suna haifar da inuwa. Gine-ginen da ake amfani da su, shading yana da iyaka amma fallasa ya dogara da tsarin titin.

Attaura na hali: 12,000-25,000 Kwh / Shekara don cikakken rufin, suna rufe 30-50% na yanki gama gari (masu haɓakawa, haske, dumama, dumama).

Gine-ginen zamani da hasumiya

Filayen lebur: Daidai ne ga shigarwa na firam tare da ingantaccen daidaituwa. Sau da yawa babban yanki yanki (200-1,000 m²) bada izinin shigo da KWP 30-150.

Abvantbuwan amfãni: Babu rawar jiki na daidaituwa, yiwuwar ingantawa ta hanyar PVGIS don nemo mafi kyawun ttita / spacing kwana. Samun damar amfani da kulawa.

Production: Ginin ofishin Parisian tare da 50 KWP yana samar da kimanin 50,000-55,000 Kwh / Shekara, ya rufe kashi 15-25% na yawan amfani da bayanin martaba.

Gidaje guda-iyali a cikin periphery

Gidaje na birni a cikin kewayen ciki da waje (92-95) suna ba da yanayi mai kyau fiye da cikin Paris da ya dace:

Kasa da shading: More A kwance kwance, ƙasa da tsire-tsire masu yawa
Akwai saman: 20-40 m² hankula Roofoftop
Production: 3-6 KWP tana haɓaka 3,000-6,300 KWH / Shekara
Amfani da kai: 50-65% kudi tare da shirye-shiryen amfani

Don daidai girman waɗannan shirye-shiryen shigarwa, PVGIS Bayanai na musamman amintacce ne kamar yadda yake da ƙarancin nau'ikan micro-bambancin birni.

Nazarin Parisaisian

Magana 1: saman bene gida - artrondisment

Mahallin: Babban bene mai dauke da mai son shigar da bangarori a sashin rufinsu na sirri.

Kanfigareshan:

• Farfajiya: 15 m²
• Power: 2.4 KWP (6 x 400 wp bangel)
• Gwaji: South-Gabas (Azimuth 135 °)
• Kashewa: 40 ° (Zince zincope)

PVGIS kwaikwayo:

• Tsarin shekara-shekara: 2,500 KWH
• Adireshin Ma'ari: 1,042 KWH / KWP
• Shayarwa: 310 KWH a watan Yuli
• Lower Low: 95 KWH a watan Disamba

Tattalin arziki:

• Zuba Jari: € 6,200 (bayan Premiume na Zamani)
• Amfani da kai: 55% (Kasancewar Aiki)
• Tattaunawa na shekara-shekara: € 375
• Komawa kan zuba jari: Shekaru 16.5 (tsawon lokaci amma riba 25: € 3,100)

Koyo: Smallananan shigan parisian yana cikin ƙoshin riba. Bulhu ya kasance mai yawan tattalin arziki da yawa da haɓaka ƙididdigar dukiya.

Magana ta 2: Ginin Office - Neuilly-Sur-Seine

Mahallin: Kasuwancin Masai a kan rufin lebur tare da yawan rana.

Kanfigareshan:

• Farfajiya: 250 m² m amfani
• Power: 45 KWP
• Gwaji: Saboda Kudu (firam)
• Tilti: 20 ° (iska-inganta birni)

PVGIS kwaikwayo:

• Siffar shekara-shekara: 46,800 KWH
• Bangwani na musamman: 1,040 KWH / KWP
• Yawan Zamani: 82% (Bayanin Ofishin 8 AM-7Pm)

Cin riba:

• Zuba Jari: € 85,000
• Amfani da kai: 38,400 KWH ya sami ceto a € 0.18 / Kwh
• Tattaunawa shekara-shekara: € 6,900
• Dawo kan zuba jari: shekaru 12.3
• Darajar CSR da sadarwa na kamfanoni

Koyo: Sanarwar Paris ta Paris da kuma yawan amfani da rana yana ba da mafi kyawun bayanin martaba don amfani da hoto. Fakice yana da kyau kwarai mahimmanci duk da matsakaay rana.

Magana 3: Gidan Gidaje - Vinchnes (94)

Mahallin: Gidaje guda na gida, dangin 4, iyakar yawan ƙwallon ƙafa a haɗe.

Kanfigareshan:

• Farfajiya: 28 m²
• Power: 4.5 KWP
• Gwaji: Kudu-West (Azimuth 225 °)
• Tilti: 35 °
• Baturi: 5 KWH (Zabi)

PVGIS kwaikwayo:

• Tsarin shekara-shekara: 4,730 KWH
• Kammala yawan amfanin ƙasa: 1,051 KWH / KWP
• Ba tare da baturi: 42% yawan amfani
• Tare da baturi: 73% yawan amfani

Cin riba:

• Panel ya saka jari: € 10,500
• Zuba jari Baturi: € 6,500 (Zabi)
• Adana na shekara-shekara ba tare da baturi ba: € 610
• Tattaunawa na shekara-shekara tare da batir: € 960
• Roi ba tare da baturi ba: 17.2 shekaru
• Roi tare da baturi: Shekaru 17.7 (ba da gaske tattalin arziƙin, amma ƙarfin ikon mallaka)

Koyo: A cikin unguwannin ciki, yanayi yana kusantar da classic peri-biranen shigarwa. Baturi yana inganta autin kai amma ba lallai ba ne riba ga ɗan gajeren lokaci.

Inganta shigarwa na Parisian tare da PVGIS24

Lissafin ƙididdigar ƙididdigar lissafi kyauta a cikin yanayin birni

Sakakke PVGIS Yana ba da takamaiman kimantawa, amma ga Paris, takamaiman maƙarƙashiya sau da yawa yana buƙatar bincike mai zurfi:

• Masks na rana yana da hadaddun abubuwa da wahala don yin tsari ba tare da kayan aikin ci gaba ba
• Bayanan za a yi amfani da kai sun bambanta sosai dangane da nau'in mazaunin mazaunin (ofis vs. Mazauna)
• Abubuwan da aka kirkiro da yawa (sassan rufin da yawa) suna buƙatar ƙididdigar tarawa
• Nazarin kudi dole ne ya inganta takamaiman takamaiman kayayyaki na Parisian (farashin wutar lantarki mai kyau, tallafin na yankin)

PVGIS24: Kayan kayan sana'a don Paris

Don masu shiga da kamfanonin injiniya suna aiki a cikin île-de-Faransa, PVGIS24 da sauri ya zama mahimmanci:

Gudanar da Sashe na Multi-: Model kowane rufin sashe daban (gama gari akan gine-ginen Hausa) sannan ta atomatik cumate duka samarwa.

Ci gaba da yawan amfani da kai: Haɗa takamaiman bayanan ayyukan amfani (mazaunin birni, kasuwanci, kasuwanci) don daidaita ainihin adadin yawan cin abinci na kai da kuma girman shigarwa.

Nazarin Kasuwanci na Keɓaɓɓu: Asusun na samar da farashin wutar lantarki a cikin € 0.22-0-55 / kWh), takamaiman tallafin yankin, da kuma samar da binciken NPV / INDASzes sama da shekaru 25.

Rahoton kwararru: Createirƙiri cikakken takardu na PDF don abokan cinikin Parisian, tare da zane-zanen samar da kayan shading, lissafin riba, da kwatancen fikaffuka. Mahimmanci lokacin fuskantar bukatar Clientele.

Lokacin ajiyar lokaci: Don mai da aka sanya parisian yana ɗaukar ayyukan 50+ kowace shekara, PVGIS24 PR (€ 299 / shekara, kuɗi 300) yana wakiltar ƙasa da € 1 a kowace nazari. Lokacin ajiye shi akan lissafin hannu yana da yawa.

Idan kai kwararrun rana ne a yankin Paris, PVGIS24 Karfafa amincinka kuma yana kara hanzarta tallan ku lokacin da yake fuskantar abokan ciniki masu kyau.

Samu PVGIS24 Tsarin kwararru

Neman Kwarewar Mai Kyau a Paris

Takaddun shaida da cancanta

Rge Photovoltaic ya buƙaci: Ba tare da wannan takaddun ba, ba zai yiwu a amfana daga tallafin da ke faruwa ba. Duba a kan jagorar Faransa Rénov.

Kwarewar birane: Mai sakawa ya saba da matsalolin Parisian (mai wahala, mai tsayayyen dokokin birane, tsabtace gidaje) zai fi dacewa. Nemi nassoshi a cikin Paris da kewayensu.

Inshorar shekaru goma: Tabbatar da takardar shaidar inshora na yanzu. Yana rufe lahani na shekaru 10 bayan kammala aikin.

Kwatanta Quotes

Neman Quotes 3-4 don Kwatantawa. Kowane mai sakawa ya kamata ya samar:

• Kimarin kimanta dangane da PVGIS: Bambancin fiye da 10% tare da naka PVGIS Lissafin ya kamata a faɗakar da kai
• Kudaden da ake tsammanin za su yi tsammani: Yakamata dacewa da bayaninka
• Cikakkun bayanan Kayan aiki: Alamar Panel da Model, mai shiga, garanti
• Hada hanyoyin gudanarwa: Bayanin Fa'idodi, Unuel, ENEDIS Haɗin, aikace-aikacen tallafi
• Cikakken tsarin: shigarwa, Gudanarwa, Kulawa

Farashin Kasuwancin Paris: A / 2,200-3,000000 / KWP aka sanya don zama ɗaya (dan kadan sama da larduna saboda samun dama da farashin aiki).

Alamun gargaɗi

Hattara da m canvassing: Photovoraic zamba sun kasance, musamman a Paris. Karka taɓa Sa hannu nan da nan, ɗauki lokaci don kwatanta.

M samarwa: Wasu siyar da mutane suna ba da sanarwar da ba shi da gaskiya (>1,200 Kwh / KWP a Paris). Amince da PVGIS Bayanai wanda ya yi kusan 1,000-1,100 KWH / KWP.

CIGABA DA AIKATAWA: A 70-80% ragi ba shi da wata cuta don wani gida na hali. Zama ainihin (yawanci 40-55%).

Tallace-hukuncen kudade a cikin île-de-Faransa

2025 Taro na kasa

Premium na kai (an biya fiye da shekara 1):

• ≤ 3 KWP: € 300 / KWP
• ≤ 9 KWP: € 230 / kwp
• ≤ 36 KWP: € 200 / KWP
• ≤ 100 KWP: € 100 / KWP

Saya: Edf Saka Ramuranka AT € 0.13 / Kwh (≤9kWP) tsawon shekaru 20.

Rage Vat: 10% don shigarwa ≤3kwp a kan gine-gine >Shekaru 2 (20% bayan ko sabon gini).

Tallafin Nîrai-de-Faransa Tarihin

The île-de-Faransa yankin a wani lokaci yana ba da ƙarin ƙarin kudade. A kai a kai ka tattauna shafin yanar gizon hukuma ko a tuntuɓi Faransa Rénov don koyon shirye-shiryen yanzu.

Idf Eco-makamashi Kyauta (Magana zuwa Yanayin Samun kudin shiga): Zai iya ƙara € 500-1,500 gwargwadon shekarun kasafin.

Takaddun tallafi na birni

Wasu biranen ciki da waje na waje suna ba da ƙarin tallafin:

• Birnin Paris: Shirin Mai Sauƙaƙe ya ​​dogara da kasafin kuɗi na birni
• Issy-Les-Moiniaux, Montreuil, vinchNnes: tallafin lokaci-lokaci

Bincika a zauren garinku ko a shafin gidan yanar gizonku na garinku.

Misali na bada tallafi

3 Kewp shigarwa a Paris (Apartment):

• Babban farashi: € 8,100
• Premiume na yawan kai: - € 900
• CEE: - € 250
• Kamfanin yanki (idan an cancanta): - € 500
• Net Cost: € 6,450
• Tawaye na shekara-shekara: € 400
• Komawa kan zuba jari: shekaru 16

Robo na iya zama kamar shekara, amma sama da shekaru 25, ribar da ta wuce ta ƙimar ƙimar dukiya da kuma tasiri ta muhalli.

Tambayoyi akai-akai - PhotosVients a Paris

Shin yana da fa'ida sosai don shigar da bangarori a cikin Paris tare da ƙasa da rana fiye da sauran wurare?

Ee, saboda farashin wutar lantarki mai girma a cikin De-Faransa sosai rama don matsakaiciyar hasken rana. Kowane mutum ya samar da kai ya ceci € 0.22-0.25 Aust € 0.18-0.22 a lardunan. Bugu da ƙari, haɓaka ƙimar dukiya yana da mahimmanci a kasuwa kamar Paris.

Yaya tsawon lokacin da ya samu don samun izini a cikin Paris?

Bada izinin watanni 2-3 don daidaitaccen farkon sanarwar, watanni 4-6 idan an sake duba ABF. Shigarwa da kanta tana ɗaukar kwanaki 1-3. Haɗin Enesis yana ƙara watanni 1-3. Jimlar: 4-12 watanni dangane da rikitarwa na gudanarwa.

Za a iya shigar da bangarori a cikin duka gundumomi?

Ee, amma tare da canji mai canzawa. Gundumomi na tsakiya (1St-7th) sun fi karfin hanawa saboda abubuwan tarihi na tarihi. Gundumomin yanki (12th-20th) suna ba da ƙarin sassauƙa. A cikin dukkan al'amuran, furucin farko wajibi ne.

Shin bangarorin suna tsayayya da gurbataccen Parisian?

Haka ne, an tsara bangarorin zamani don yin tsayayya da yanayin birane. Gurbata danshi ya rage farfadowa (1-2%) amma ba ya lalata kayayyaki. Tsabtace shekara-shekara ya isa, sau da yawa ana samun saukin ruwan sama a kan rufin rufin.

Me zai hana idan aka ƙi aikina?

Idan kun kasance saman bene tare da Gidaje masu zaman kansu, ba a buƙatar izinin filin gona koyaushe (duba dokokinka). Ga yankuna gama gari, ba da shawarar wani aikin gama kai yana amfana kowa da kowa. Gabatar da m PVGIS nazarin nunawa da riba don shawo kan ga ga.

Wane mafi karancin tsari don samun riba a cikin Paris?

Daga 10-12 m² (1.5-2 KWP), shigarwa na iya samun riba akan shekaru 20-25. A ƙasa wannan, tsayayyen farashi (shigarwa, haɗi, haɗin kai, hanyoyin) auna nauyi sosai. Manufa ta kasance tsakanin 15-30 m² (2.5-5 KWP) don zama.

Dauki mataki

Mataki na 1: Kimanta iyawar ku

Fara da kyauta PVGIS kwaikwayo. Shigar da Adireshin Parisian ɗinku na Parisi, jigon rufinku (daidaituwa, karkatar), kuma sami ƙididdigar farko.

Sakakke PVGIS kalkuleta

Mataki na 2: Tabbatar da Tsarin Gudanarwa

• Shawartun ku na gidan yanar gizon ku a shafin yanar gizon gidan ku
• Bincika idan kun kasance a cikin Monumet na Tarihi na Tarihi (Taswira akan Géoprail)
• Don gidajen shakatawa, tuntuɓi ƙa'idodin gonar ku

Mataki na 3: Gyara aikinku (kwararru)

Idan kai mai sakawa ne ko mai tasowa a cikin île-de-Faransa, saka hannun jari PVGIS24 to:

• Gudanar da daidaitaccen karatun tare da nazarin shading na birane
• Samar da rahotannin kwararru wanda ya dace da neman abokan cinikin Parisa
• Matsa daban-daban Yanayin Zuciya
• Yadda ya kamata gudanar da fayil ɗin aikinku

Biyan kuɗi zuwa PVGIS24 Shafi

Mataki na 4: Buƙatun kwatancen

Katka'i-3-4 na masu shigar da RGALE sun sami kwarewa a Paris. Kwatanta kimanta tare da PVGIS lissafin. Kyakkyawan mai sakawa zai yi amfani da irin wannan bayanan.

Mataki na 5: Kaddamar da aikinku

Da zarar mai sakawa da aka zaɓa da izini da aka samu, shigarwa yana da sauri (kwanaki 1-3). Ka fara samar da wutar lantarki sau ɗaya an gama haɗin da aka gyara.

Kammalawa: Paris, Gobe'SOLLAR SHEKAR

Tare da miliyan 20 na masu amfani da ruwa da sadaukarwa ga ci gaban carbon ta 2050, Paris da kuma-Faransa wakiltar yankin dabarun ci gaban birane.

Kodayake hasken rana yana ƙasa da yankunan Rediterranean, yanayin tattalin arzikin Paris (farashin wutar lantarki mai kyau, haɓaka ƙimar dukiya, haɓaka ƙasa) Yi ayyukan hasken rana daidai.

PVGIS yana samar da bayanan da suka dace don tantance yuwuwar ku. Kada ku bar gidan Parisungiyar ba tare da izini ba: Kowace shekara ba tare da bangarori suna wakiltar € 300-700 a cikin abubuwan da aka rasa ba dangane da shigarwa.

Don gano sauran damar hasken rana a Faransa, Adire wa Jagoran Jagoran sadaukar da kai ga yankuna daban-daban daban-daban. Yankuna na Kudancin suna amfana daga mafi karancin hasken rana wanda zai iya sa shi shigarwa ya fi dacewa, kamar a ciki M , Toulouse , Montpellier , da sauran yankuna kamar yadda aka yi bayani a cikin kayan haɗin gwiwarmu. A halin yanzu, sauran manyan biranen kamar Nantes , Bordeaux , Rennes , Lil , da Strasbourg Bayar da nasu na musamman dama da darajan bincike.

Fara hasken rana a cikin Paris