I-Solar Roi Calculator: Yandisa imbuyekezo kwi-Solar yakho yelanga

Ukuqonda i-Solar Roi

I-solar roi ilinganisa inzuzo ye-fotovoltaic yenkqubo yakho malunga nokuhlala kwayo. Ngokungafaniyo Ukufakelwa kwendawo yokuhlala, iiprojekthi zeSolar zoRhala zibandakanya ubungakanani benkqubo yenkqubo, imali enzima Izakhiwo, kunye neenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokukhuthaza ezichaphazela kakhulu ukubuya.

Inkqubo yesiqhelo ye-solar yentengiso ivelisa imbuyekezo kwiindlela ezininzi: iindleko zombane ezincitshisiweyo, irhafu Izibonelelo, izibonelelo zokuhla kwexabiso ezikhawulezayo, kunye nengeniso evela kwimveliso yamandla egqithisileyo. Ukubala Oku kuzisa ngokuchanekileyo kufuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo ezichaza izinto eziguquguqukayo.

I-metrics eziphambili zohlalutyo lwelanga

Ixesha lokuhlawula imele ixesha elifunekayo lokufumana utyalomali lwakho lokuqala ngamandla ukonga kunye nenkuthazo. Ukufakelwa kwelanga nge-SOR Ngokwesiqhelo kufezekisa ukuhlawulwa kwiminyaka emi-5-8, nangona kunjalo Ukuhluka okusekwe kumazinga ombane, ubungakanani besistim, kunye nokukhuthaza.

Ixabiso langaphakathi lokubuya (i-IRR) Ilinganisa ipesenti yokufumana utyalomali lwakho ngaphezulu ixesha. Uninzi lweeprojekthi zeRhala yeSolar yeSolar ihambisa i-IRR iphakathi kwe-10 ukuya kwi-20%, yenza i-SOLAST YOLWAZI NGOKUGQIBELA Utyalomali lweshishini.

Ixabiso langoku (NPV) ibala ixabiso langoku layo yonke imali ekuhambeni kwemali kwi-solar yakho Inkqubo, inika ingxelo ngexabiso lexesha lemali. I-NPV elungileyo ibonisa utyalo-mali olunenzuzo.

Ixabiso elimiselweyo lamandla (LCOe) ichaza indleko zakho zomndilili ngeyure nganye ngaphezulu kwenkqubo Ixesha lokuphila, ukuvumela ukuthelekisa ngokuthe ngqo kunye namaxabiso okusebenzisa kunye nokubonisa ukonga ixesha elide.

Izinto ezichaphazela iRhafu yeSolar Roi

Izinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo ziyaphembelela imbuyekezo yakho yorhwebo yelanga. Ukuqonda ezi zinto zibonakalayo ziyanceda Uyayilungisa uyilo lwenkqubo kunye nokwandisa intsebenzo yemali.

Iipateni zokusetyenziswa kombane

Izakhiwo zentengiso zihlala zinemihla ngemihla yokusetyenziswa kwamandla enzima, ehambelana ngokugqibeleleyo imveliso yelanga. Amashishini asebenza ngemihla ngemihla—ezinje ngee-ofisi, iivenkile ezithengisayo, kunye nokukhanya ukuvelisa—Jonga amaxabiso aphezulu okusebenzisa ukuzisebenzisa kunye nembuyekezo engcono. Inzuzo yokusebenza kwamandla nangaphezulu ngokususa amandla okusebenzisa amandla aphezulu ngesizukulwana seSlar.

Isakhiwo sakho sangoku sombane sempembelelo kubalo lwe-ROI. Izakhiwo kwireyithi yorhwebo Iishedyuli ezineentlawulo zemfuno, ixesha lokusebenzisa amaxabiso, okanye izakhiwo zamaxabiso ezihlala zihlala zibona imali enkulu ukusuka kwilanga. Ukuncitshiswa kwe-Peak kwi-solar kunokuhambisa ukhuseleko olungaphaya kwamandla.

Ubungakanani benkqubo kunye noqwalaselo

Iinkqubo ezinkulu zorhwebo zixhamla kuqoqosho lwesikali, ukunciphisa iindleko zokufaka kwi-watt. Nangona kunjalo, ilungele Inkqubo yokulinganisa isilinganiselo sokulinganisa esikhoyo okanye indawo yomhlaba, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, imida yonxibelelwano, kunye nemali Umthamo. Ukugqithisa ngaphezulu ngaphaya kweemfuno zakho zokusebenzisa akunakuphelisa i-roi ngaphandle kweMitha yeNet Imveliso egqithisileyo.

Uqwalaselo lweRhafu yakho yelanga ichaphazela zombini ukuveliswa kunye neendleko. Iinkqubo ezikhuselweyo zophahla zisebenzisa okukhoyo Izakhiwo kodwa zinokujongana nokusikelwa kwemida yokufunda okanye yokuqhelanisa. Ukufakelwa kwe-Forpices Ukuguquguquka kodwa kufuna umhlaba ongezelelweyo. I-Carport Solar ibonelela ngezibonelelo ezimbini zemveliso yamandla kwaye igutyungelwe Ukupaka abathengi okanye abasebenzi.

Indawo yeJografi kunye noMthombo welanga

Indawo yakho yesakhiwo ichaza amanqanaba e-erradiance, ehambelana ngokuthe ngqo kwimveliso yamandla. Izakhiwo zorhwebo kwimimandla ephezulu yeLayini enjenge-South Ed Wewline United States ifakwe kilott, iphucule iRoI. Nangona kunjalo, nkqu nemimandla yelanga enesidima inokuhambisa imbuyekezo eqinileyo xa idityaniswa Ngamaxabiso aphezulu ombane kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo entle.

Iipateni zemozulu zendawo, kubandakanya ubushushu, umswakama, kunye neemeko zemozulu, zichaphazele ukusebenza kwephaneli. Yanamhlanje I-solale Calculatory Arculators yezi zinto zikhethekileyo zendawo ukubonelela ngoqikelelo oluchanekileyo lwemveliso indawo ethile.

Inkuthazo yemali kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo

Ikhredithi yerhafu yotyalo-mali (i-ITC) ivumela abanini boRhafu ukuba banciphise iipesenti ezingama-30 zeendleko zokufakelwa ukusuka kwi-Federal Iirhafu, ukuphucula kakhulu i-projektics ye-projectics. Esi sibonelelo esikhulu sinciphisa ngokuthe ngqo kutyalo-mali lwakho lweNet Ixabiso.

Amazwe amaninzi kunye nezinto eziza kuzisa izaphulelo ezongezelelweyo, inkuthazo esekwe kwintsebenzo, okanye i-solama ahlaziyekayo Iikhredithi (ze-SRESS) ezibonelela ngengeniso eqhubekayo. Ezi nkqubo ziyahluka ngokubanzi yindawo kwaye zinokuba nefuthe kakhulu Imbuyekezo yakho yezemali.

Ukuhla kwexabiso elikhawulezileyo kwiNkqubo yokuBuyiswa kweMicimbi yokuBuyisela iindleko (i-Macrs) yenza amashishini ukuya Ukuphononongwa kwakhona kutyalo-mali lwelanga ngokukhawuleza ngokunyanzelwa kwerhafu. Esi sibonelelo sisebenza kwintengiso kunye nezamashishini Abanini welanga, ukubonelela ngoncedo lwerhafu enkulu kwiminyaka yokuqala yokusebenza.

Sebenzisa i-solar roli ye-solar roi

I-Soid Solar Calculator eyilelwe izicelo zorhwebo zibonelela ngohlalutyo lwezezimali olubanzi ngaphaya kokubala i-Paytays. Ezi zixhobo zemodeli yemodeli yokuhambisa uqikelelo oluchanekileyo lwe Ukwenza izigqibo zeshishini.

Igalelo elibalulekileyo lokubala ngokuchanekileyo

Ukuvelisa uqikelelo oluthembekileyo kwi-roi, iikona zesolokhi eTolar zifuna ulwazi oluthile malunga neyakho Ukusetyenziswa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla. Qala ngedatha yakho yombane yangoku, ngokufanelekileyo iinyanga ezili-12 zokusetyenziswa IILIMBILI EBANGELA UKUSETYENZISELWA NGONYAKA KWI-KIALHAAXT kunye neentlawulo zemfuno ukuba ikhona.

Isakhiwo sakho sexabiso lakho lombane, kubandakanya neeshedyuli zokusebenzisa ixesha kunye neentlawulo zemfuno, iimpembelelo ezibonakalayo ukubala imali. Amaxabiso orhwebo ahlala entsokothile kunexabiso lemivuzo, esenza izinga elichanekileyo Ukulinganisa kubalulekile ukuze kuqikelwe kwi-roci procar.

Uphahla olukhoyo okanye indawo yomhlaba, ukuqhelaniswa nezifundo, kunye nemeko yokufaka ngesandla ichonga iingxaki zenkqubo yakho. I-Calculator isebenzisa olu lwazi kunye nendawo yakho yejografi ukuya kwimveliso yelanga usebenzisa Idatha yesatellite kunye nemodeli yemodeli ephezulu.

Iiparamitha zezezimali zibandakanya indleko zakho zexabiso, izibonelelo ezikhoyo, iimeko zemali, kunye nexabiso lesaphulelo kwi-NPV ukubala. Iindlela ezahlukeneyo zezemali—I-Cash Thenga, iMveni yeLolar, okanye iZiThengi Izivumelwano—Veza imephu eyahlukileyo ye-roi kwaye kufuneka imodareyithiwe ngokwendlela oyikhethileyo.

Iimpawu eziphambili zokubala

I-solatory enobuchule PVGIS24 Nikeza iimulula ezineenkcukacha Imodeli yeyure yokuvelisa iyure yonke, ehambelana neepatheni eziqhelekileyo zokusebenzisa. Le Uhlalutyo lweGranulare lutyhila amaxabiso okusebenzisa kwaye ichonge amathuba okugcinwa kwebhetri ukunyusa ukonga.

Iqonga lenza ukuba imodeli yophahla lwecandelo elininzi kwizakhiwo ezinzima zentengiso ezinamagama ahlukeneyo, iitilts, okanye iimeko zokuhambisa. Obo buchule buqinisekisa ngoqikelelo lwemveliso echanekileyo yofakelo lwehlabathi lokwenyani Apho amacandelo ophahla ophahla ophahla afuna iindlela ezahlukeneyo.

Iimeko zemodeli yokuqiniswa kwemali yemali eneereyitha ezahlukeneyo zenkqubo, ukhetho lwezemali, okanye inkuthazo iingcinga. Thelekisa ezi meko kunceda ukubona ubumbeko olufanelekileyo kwishishini lakho elithile IINJONGO, Nokuba zibeka phambili ukuhlawulwa okukhawulezayo, i-irr ephezulu, okanye i-ivings ephezulu yexesha elide.

Amashishini alungele ukuqhubela phambili ngohlalutyo oluneenkcukacha, amanqaku eeprimiyamu abonelela ngekhredithi engenamda Ngeekontraki kunye nabafakeli abalawula iisayithi ezininzi zabathengi. I Iinketho zokubhalisela zibandakanya izixhobo zebakala lobugcisa ukuze zibanzi Imodeli yokubonisa imodeli ye-PDF.

Ukulungiselela utyalomali lwakho lorhwebo lwelanga

Ukuphakamisa i-roI kwandiswa ngaphaya koyilo lwenkqubo yokuqala kubandakanya izigqibo zobuchule malunga nokusetyenziswa, itekhnoloji, kunye nolawulo lokusebenza.

Ukulinganisa inkqubo yakho yelanga

Ukufakelwa inkqubo ebekiwe kwi-sed kunzuzo yakho ekuthintela iindleko ezingafunekiyo ngelixa kwandiswa imbuyekezo. Hlalutya Iipateni zakho zokusebenzisa ukumisela ubungakanani benkqubo efanelekileyo ebonelela ngembuyekezo eqinileyo ngaphandle Ukuvelisa amandla anqabileyo.

Cinga ngokukhula kwexesha elizayo xa usebenzisa inkqubo yakho. Ukuba ulindele ukwandisa imisebenzi okanye unyuse ukusetyenziswa kombane, Ukungaphezulu kokuqalisa kwakhona kunokungqina ukuba ixabisa ngakumbi kunokuba ukongeza isikhundla kamva. Nangona kunjalo, ulungelelanise oku ngokuchasene nembuyekezo yezezimali yangoku kunye nokudalwa kwemida.

Imigaqo-nkqubo yokuthiyitha ye-net iyahluka kakhulu ngokubambisa kwaye inokuchaphazela kakhulu i-ROI kwiinkqubo eziveliswayo amandla. Kwimimandla ethandekayo yemitha, iinkqubo ezincinci ezincinci zisenokuhambisa imbuyekezo eqinileyo. Ngaphantsi Iindawo ezifanelekileyo, ukuvelisa ukuthelekisa ngokusondeleyo ekusetyenzisweni ngokuthi kuyayiphucula intsebenzo yemali.

Ukuqwalaselwa kwetekhnoloji

Iphaneli yokusebenza ngokufezekileyo ifuthe ngqo ukuba unamandla kangakanani amandla ongazenzisiyo kwindawo ekhoyo. Ukusebenza kakuhle Iipaneli zibiza ngaphezulu kwi-watt ye-Watt ye-Watt kodwa zinokuba yimfuneko yezakhiwo zorhwebo ezinyanzelekileyo zorhwebo ezifuna ubuninzi imveliso evela kwindawo encinci.

Ukukhetha itekhnoloji ye-INTERTER kuchaphazela ukusebenza kwenkqubo, ukubekwa kweliso kwizakhono, kunye neemfuno zolondolozo. I-Andverters i-Andverters inikezela ngeendleko eziphantsi zendawo yokufakelwa ngokulula, ngelixa i-microineverters okanye i-interizers yamandla Nikeza intsebenzo engcono yophahla oluntsonkothileyo kunye neendlela ezininzi okanye imicimbi yokutshaya.

Inkqubo esemgangathweni yenkqubo yokusebenza kwexesha elide kunye nokuqina. Ukufakelwa korhwebo kufuna amandla Ukunyuka ukuya kumashumi eminyaka wokuveza ngelixa ukhusela ingqibelelo yakho yesakhiwo. Umgangatho Iinkqubo zokunyuka zilungisa iindleko zabo ngokupheliswa kolondolozo kunye nenkqubo eyandisiweyo.

Ulawulo lwamandla kunye nokuLawula

Iinkqubo zokugcina ibhetri zidlulisela izibonelelo zeSolar ngokugcina imveliso yosuku lwexesha lokusetyenziswa kwexesha lokusetyenziswa ngexesha elibiza kakhulu I-Rak Tiak Tieki. Amashishini enemfuno yangokuhlwa yangokuhlwa okanye ejongene nemfuno enkulu, ukugcinwa kungakwazi Ukuphucula kakhulu i-roI ngaphandle kwendleko eziphezulu.

Yenza i-Smart Management Fors IiNkqubo zokuLawulwa kwamandla e-Smart Essociance xa isakhiwo sakho sisebenzisa amandla elanga, indawo yokugcina ibhetri, okanye i-SITEIT ngokusekwe kumaxabiso okwenyani kunye neepateni zebango. Ezi nkqubo zitshintsha ngokuzenzekelayo imisebenzi enamandla Iiyure zemveliso yelanga xa kunokwenzeka, yandisa ukusetyenziswa kunye nokugcina imali.

Imoto yokuhlawula inqwelo-mafutha yombane ngokwendalo nge-solar yokuthengisa, ivumela amashishini ukuba abe ngamandla Izithuthi zeFleet okanye zinike izibonelelo zokubiza abasebenzi ngamandla acocekileyo. I-synegy idala ixabiso elongeziweyo Utyalomali lwakho lwelanga ngelixa uxhasa iinjongo zokuzinza.

Iinketho zemali kunye nefuthe lazo kwi-ROI

Indlela oyenza ngayo imali yesor yesor yesona ichaphaza kakhulu ukuhamba kwemali, izibonelelo zerhafu, kunye nembuyekezo ngokubanzi. Inkqubo nganye inika izibonelelo ezahlukeneyo kuxhomekeka kwimeko yakho yeshishini.

Ukuthenga kwemali

Ukuhlawula imali kwi-solar yakho yelanga kubonelela ngesakhiwo sobunini obulula kunye nembuyekezo yexesha elide. Wena Luxhamla ngqo kulo lonke ugcino lwamandla, inkuthazo yerhafu, kunye nezibonelelo zokulima. Le ndlela ihambisa i Eyona nto iphambili kwi-ROI iyonke kodwa ifuna imali eyintloko ebalulekileyo.

Ukuthengwa kwemali kuthengwa amashishini anemali efunwayo kufuna utyalomali lwexesha elide kunye nezibonelelo eziphezulu zerhafu. I IXESHA LOKUVUNYELWA NGOKUGQIBELA KWIMINYAKA 5-8, emva koko inkqubo ivelisa umbane wasimahla Kwiminyaka yobudala engama-25 ubudala.

Imali mboleko yelanga

Imali mboleko ye-solar yenze ukuba ubunini benkqubo kunye notyalo-mali oluncinci, ukusasaza iindleko ngokuhamba kwexesha ngelixa usafaka izibonelelo zerhafu. Intlawulo yemali mboleko ihlala ixabisa ngaphantsi kweendleko zombane ezifudukayo, zikhokelela Ukuhamba kwemali okuqinisekileyo kwemini.

Iimveliso ezahlukeneyo zemboboleko zesolor SOR zikhona ngokwahlukeneyo, iirhafu kunye nolwakhiwo. Elinye imboleko mali Iindlela zokuhlawula ezihlawulelwayo zilungelelaniswe ngerisithi ye-ITC, ukuphucula ukuhamba kwemali kwangoko. Abanye banika ixesha elide Intlawulo esezantsi yenyanga, nangona oku kunciphisa i-roi iyonke ngenxa yeendleko zenzala.

Izivumelwano zokuThengwa kwamandla kunye nokuqeshisa

Izivumelwano zokuThengwa kwamaNwabo Ipropathi yakho. Uthenga umbane welanga kwinqanaba elimiselweyo, lihlala liphantsi kunezinga lokusetyenziswa, Ukufezekisa ukonga kwangoko ngaphandle kotyalo mali.

La malungiselelo ahambelana namashishini afuna izibonelelo zelanga ngaphandle kobunini bobunini, ulondolozo Uxanduva, okanye iindleko zokuphezulu. Nangona kunjalo, i-PPAS kunye ne-uqeshiweyo ihambisa imbuyekezo yemali epheleleyo kwi Umnini wenkqubo ugcina izibonelelo zerhafu kunye nokuhla kwexabiso. Ulondolozo lwakho luvela ngokusuka kwiindleko zombane ezincitshisiweyo.

Imizekelo yeHlabathi yeHlabathi yeHlabathi yeSolar Roi

Ukuqonda indlela ezorhwebo ngayo zentengiso ezinceda ngayo inceda ngayo imixholo yekhalimu kwaye ibeke inyani Ulindelo lweprojekthi yakho.

Isakhiwo esincinci seofisi

I-on 10,000 ye-ofisi ye-ofisi ye-ofisi yeenyawo ezingama-7,000 kwh ifake inkqubo ye-50 kw solar ye- $ 100,000 emva inkuthazo. Inkqubo ivelisa malunga ne-70,000 kwh minyaka le, ukunciphisa i-90% yokusebenzisa kombane kwaye sigcine i-10,500 yeedola rhoqo ngonyaka.

Ngeendleko ze-Federal I-ITC inciphisa indleko nge-70,000 yeedola, ixesha lokuhlawula elilula lifikelela kwiminyaka emi-6.7. Emva Izibonelelo zokuhlawula, i-REAT PAPS ukuya kwi-5 iminyaka. Ngaphezulu kwenkqubo yobomi beminyaka engama-25, Iyonke i-savings idlula i- $ 350,000, ihambisa i-IRR ngaphezulu kwe-15%.

Iziko lokuthenga leRhwebo

I-50 000 yeenyawo ze-Square Squares ezinama-30,000 zungu qho ngenyanga zifaka inkqubo ye-200 kw ye-kw yophahla. Phezulu Ukusetyenziswa kwemini ukusuka kwi-HVAC, i-HVAC, kunye nefriji iguquke ngokugqibeleleyo nemveliso yelanga, kufezekisa i-95% ukuzisebenzisa.

I- $ 400,000 yeendleko ze-GOARPS yehla ukuya kwi-280,000 yeedola emva kwenkuthazo ye-federal. Ulondolozo loPhuculo loNyaka lufikelela kwi-45,000 yeedola, Ngemali eyongezelelweyo yokutya ukusuka ekunciphiseni kwe-peaki. Ixesha lokuhlawula liza ngaphantsi kweminyaka emi-5, eneminyaka engama-25 Ukonga ukusondela kwi- $ 1.5 yezigidi kunye ne-irr igqithile kwi-20%.

Indawo yemveliso

Indawo enemveliso encinci esebenza ngokuyintloko kwiiyure zeSuku zifaka inkqubo ye-500 kw ye-500 ye-kW emhlabeni ukucima iindleko ezibalulekileyo zamandla. Ukufakwa kwe- $ 1 yezigidi zeedola kuvelisa i-750,000 kwh minyaka le, ukunciphisa Iindleko zombane nge- $ 105,000 ngonyaka.

Emva kwenkuthazo, i-Inethi yotyalo-mali i-ITALLS $ 700,000. Zidityaniswe nokuhla kwexabiso elikhawulezileyo, esebenzayo I-Payback ifikelela kwiminyaka emi-45. Le shishini linamandla elinamandla elizincedayo Iindleko zombane kunye nokukhuselwa kwireyithi yexesha elizayo, iyonke iyonke iyonke ingaphezulu kwe- $ 3.5 isigidi.

Iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo kwiRhafu yeSolar Roi

Ukuphepha iimpazamo zokubala kuqinisekisa ukuqikelela kwakho kunye nendlela yokwenyani yenkqubo kunye nembuyekezo yemali.

Ukujongela phantsi iindleko eziqhubekayo

Ngelixa iinkqubo zelanga zifuna ulondolozo oluncinci, ezinxulumene neendleko eziqhubekayo eziqhubekayo zithintela i-overoptimial uqikelelo. Uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali lwe-Initter ye-Initter Iikhontrakthi, kunye nephaneli enokubakho ecocekileyo kwiindawo ezinothuli.

Iindleko zeinshurensi zinokonyuka kancinci ngokufakwa kwelanga, kunye nokunye ulwazi malunga nokudityaniswa kwemali okanye Imirhumo yokulinda yabaThengi beSolar yeSolar. Faka ezi ndleko ziphindaphindiweyo kwimodeli yakho yemali echanekileyo Ixesha lokugcina imali.

Ukungahoyi ireyithi yombane

IIRROO ZOKUSETYENZISWA KAKUHLE NGOKUGQIBELA I-2-4% ngonyaka, kodwa iziqu ezilula ezilula zisebenzisa irhafu kulo lonke ixesha lokuhlalutya. Oku kubaxhaphazi ukonga ilanga ngokuhamba kwexesha, kuba inkqubo yakho Veza ixabiso ngokukhupha amandla aphezulu aphezulu.

Ukubala i-RORREVVICIT: ukubalwa kufuneka ithathe ubuncinci i-2% yexabiso lonyaka lokunyuka kwexabiso. Ukunyuka okuphezulu Ukuqiqa kwakhona kuphuculwe ukuqondwa kweSONAr kodwa kufanele kubekwe ngokusekwe kwi-Ate's Acker Imbali Iimeko zentengiso yeMimandla yeMimandla.

Ukuhoya inkqubo

Iiphaneli zelanga ngokuthe ngcembe zivelisa amandla okuhamba kwexesha, zihlala zenza i-0.5-0.7% ngonyaka. Iiphaneli eziMgangathweni Ukubandakanya iiwaranti ziqinisekisa ukuqinisekisa i-80-85% ukuvelisa emva kweminyaka engama-25. I-Akhawunti yeBallyAtoys: Ukonakaliswa xa kunyanzeliswa ukuvelisa amandla ixesha elide kunye nokonga.

Ukusilela ekubonakaliseni ukonakalisa ukuveliswa kwemveliso kwiminyaka kamva kwaye kuphelisa i-project projes. I-Calculatory Calculatory Calpouration ngokuzenzekelayo ifake imigangatho yokupheliswa komzi-mveliso Imodeli yokusebenza.

Isicelo esingalunganga senkuthazo

Izibonelelo zeRhafu kunye nokuNikwa kweLizwe Landela imithetho ethile ephakanyisiweyo xa inokwenzeka njani. Ezinye amashishini anqongozelelo ngokwaneleyo irhafu yokusebenzisa ngokupheleleyo ezi zibonelelo kunyaka wokuqala, ukwandisa kwabo Ukufezekiswa kweminyaka emininzi.

Iinkqubo zenkuthazo yenkuthazo inokuba ne-CAPS, uluhlu, okanye ukutshintsha imigaqo echaphazela ukufumaneka. Qinisekisa Iinkcukacha zangoku zenkqubo kunye nokufaneleka kwakho ngaphambi kokwakha inkuthazo kwiinkqubo zemali. Isixhobo sokubala Iingcinga ezingagqibekanga azinakubonakalisa imeko yakho ethile.

Ukulawulwa nokuqwalaselwa konxibelelwano

Ukunxibelelana ngempumelelo nenkqubo yakho ye-solar ye-solar ifuna ukuhambisa iimfuno kunye nengingqi Imigaqo enokuba nefuthe kumaxesha kunye neendleko.

Inkqubo yokunxibelelanisa iNqanaba lokuSebenza

Ukufakelwa kwelanga nge-SOR kufuneka ufumane imvume yokusebenza ukuze uqhagamshele kwigridi. Uqhagamshelo Inkqubo yokwenza isicelo ibandakanya ukuphononongwa kobuchwephesha, intlawulo, kunye nokulawulwa kwenu. Ixesha lenkqubo liyahluka Ukususela kwiiveki nje ukuya kwiinyanga ngokuxhomekeke kubukhulu benkqubo, iinkqubo zokusetyenziswa, kunye ne-oversopload engemva.

Iinkqubo zentengiso ezikhulu zihlala zifuna izifundo zobunjineli ukuqinisekisa uzinzo kunye nokhuseleko, ukongeza ixesha kwaye Ixabiso leprojekthi. Ukuqonda iimfuno zakho ze-Ateint kunye nexesha elifanelekileyo lithintela ukulibaziseka okungalindelekanga Oko kungachaphazela i-projektics ye-projectics kunye nokufumaneka kwenkuthazo.

Iimfuneko zokuVunyelwa kweNdawo

Iimvume zokwakha, iimvume zombane, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha isebe lomlilo liyafuneka kwi-solar yokuthengisa ufakelo. Abasemagunyeni bengingqi banolawulo anyanzelisa iimfuno ezithile zokulingana, umlilo Ingxwabangxwaba, kunye nokhuseleko lombane.

Ukusebenza kunye nabafakeli belanga abanamava aqhelene neemfuno zalapha ekhaya kuvumela ukuvumela okanye ukuqinisekisa ukuthobela. Iindleko zemvume kunye nexesha elifanelekileyo kufuneka zifakwe kwiShedyuli yeProjekthi kunye noHlahlo-lwabiwo mali ngexesha loCwangciso Isigaba.

Imigaqo-nkqubo ye-Net

Imigaqo ye-Net ichaza indlela imveliso ye-solar ifakwe ngayo ngokuchasene nokusetyenziswa kwexesha elizayo. I-INTEUVUP Imitha ibonelela ngereyithi epheleleyo yeRhawula yamandla okuthunyelwa kwamandla athunyelwa ngaphandle, ukwandiswa kwexabiso lenkqubo. Ayithandeki Izakhiwo zinokubonelela ngembuyekezo encitshisiweyo ngenxa yokuveliswa okungaphezulu.

Amanye amazwe anemida yokuthatha amandla okanye uluhlu lwamalungelo eenkqubo zokuthengisa zenethiwekhi. Abanye utamkhulu Abathathi-nxaxheba kwiindlela ezikhoyo zexabiso esele likho nokuba imigaqo-nkqubo iguquka kamva. Ukuqonda into yakho yangoku Kwaye kulindeleke imigaqo-nkqubo yexesha elizayo kuyanceda ukuba enze izigqibo zolwazi kunye nexesha.

Ukuthatha amanyathelo alandelayo

Ixhobile ngeprojeki echanekileyo ye-roi, ukulungele ukuqhubela phambili ngocwangciso lorhwebo lwesolar kwaye Ukuphunyezwa.

Ukufumana inkqubo yobungcali

Ngelixa iikopi ezikwi-intanethi zibonelela ngohlalutyo olufanelekileyo olufanelekileyo, ukufumana izicatshulwa ezivelelayo ezivela kumava Iifestile zeSolar zihlaziya izigqibo ngolwazi olukhethekileyo lwesiza. UKUVUNYELWA KWEENCWADANA Uvavanyo olucokisekileyo, iimeko zemodeli, kwaye zibonelela ngeendlela zenkqubo yenjineli kunye ne-precise Uqikelelo lwemveliso.

Cela iikowuti ezivela kubafakili abafanelekileyo bokuthelekisa amaxabiso, iingcebiso zetekhnoloji, kunye nenkonzo iminikelo. Ukuphononongwa kweziqinisekiso eziqinisekisiweyo, amava kunye neeprojekthi ezifanayo, kunye neereferensi zabathengi. Umgangatho Ukufakelwa kubalulekile ekufezekiseni ukusebenza okuqikelelweyo kunye nokwandisa iRoI.

Ukuqhuba ukuqaqamba okuphezulu

Ngaphambi kokuba uzinikele kwi-solar ebalulekileyo yelanga, qinisekisa ukubala iingcinga zokubhala kunye neebhiliyoni zokusebenzisa, inkuthazo Amaxwebhu eNkqubo, kunye neMibandela yokuxhasa ngezemali. Ukuba ishishini lakho liyanda okanye ukufuduswa, yenza ezi zicwangciso zibe ngaphakathi Isicwangciso sokuBonisa isigqibo.

Cinga ukuba neenjineli ezizimeleyo zenjineli zenkqubo, ngakumbi ukufakelwa okukhulu. Uhlaziyo lwezobuchwephesha lwezobugcisa luchonga imiba enokubakho kwaye iqinisekiswe uqikelelo lwentsebenzo ngaphambi kokuba uzibophelele kwiprojekthi.

Sebenzisa izixhobo zeBury

Ngohlalutyo olubanzi lwethuba lakho lelanga, izixhobo zenqanaba lobugcisa zibonelela ngokuchanekayo kwaye amanqaku abalulekileyo ekwenzeni izigqibo. PVGIS 5.3 inikezela I-Calculator yasimahla ngoqikelelo lweMveliso ethembekileyo isebenzisa idatha ye-satellite yesatellite kunye nemodeli ye-algorithms.

Amashishini afuna uhlalutyo oluneenkcukacha, ukuxelwa kwengxelo ye-PDF, kunye nezinto eziphambili zinokuphononongwa PVGIS24 Iimbonakalo, enika amandla ngokubanzi IZAKHONO ZOKUFUNDA ZOKUFAKWA KWESITHUBA SOKUFAKWA KWENDLELA. Inguqulelo yasimahla ivumela uvavanyo ngophahla olunye Icandelo, ngelixa abasebenzisi ababhalisiweyo bafumana ukufikelela kwizixhobo zeprojekthi.

Iikontraki kunye nabafaki-ziseko abalawula iiprojekthi ezininzi ze-solar zesolar ziyaxhamla kwi-projekhthi engenamda Ifumaneka ngobhaliso lobuchule, ukuhambisa uhlaziyo lwabathengi kunye nophuhliso lwesindululo. Ineenkcukacha Ulwazi malunga nokufikelela kwezi zixhobo zengcali ziyafumaneka nge PVGIS IZiko lamaxwebhu.

Ukubeka iliso kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwenyani

Emva kokufakwa, ukulandela umkhondo wenkqubo yokwenyani ngokuchasene noqikelelo luqinisekisa ukuba utyalo-mali lwakho luyahambisa Kulindelwe imbuyekezo kwaye ichonge nayiphi na imicimbi efuna ingqalelo.

Iinkqubo zokujonga intsebenzo

Ukufakelwa kwelanga zanamhlanje kubandakanya amaqonga evelisi ekuveliseni ukuhambisa umkhondo kwixesha lokwenyani, thelekisa Okwenziweyo kwimveliso elindelekileyo, kwaye ikulumkise kwimicimbi yentsebenzo. Uvandlakanyo olusebenza rhoqo lokujonga rhoqo luyanceda Iingxaki ekuseni, ezisuka kwizixhobo ezingaphumeleli ukuthuka kulwakhiwo olufutshane lokwakhiwa okufutshane.

Thelekisa imveliso yenyanga kwiprojekhthi ye-Calculator, i-Accounting yokwahluka kwexesha lonyaka kunye neepateni zemozulu. Intsebenzo ngaphakathi kwe-5-10% ye uqikelelo luqhelekileyo, kunye nokwahluka ngenxa yemozulu yokuthetha ngokuchaseneyo nembali I-Arigeges isetyenzisiwe kwimodeli.

Ukulandela umkhondo wezemali

Ngaphaya kokubekwa kweliso kwimveliso, ukulandelela ukonga kombane ngokuthelekisa ngokuthelekisa iindleko zempahla ngaphambi nasemva kwelanga ufakelo. Izibonelelo zeRhafu yeRhafu, iiNtlawulo zeNkuthazo, kunye neNgeniso ye-SECE ukuba ziyasebenza. Le mali Ukuqinisekiswa kuqinisekisa uqikelelo lwe-ROI kwaye lubonelela ngedatha yezigqibo zexesha elizayo.

Amashishini aneendawo ezininzi, impumelelo ye-solar ephumeleleyo kwi-solar enye kwiziko elinye libonisa ishishini Ityala lokwandiswa kwelanga kuzo zonke iipropathi ezongezelelweyo, izibonelelo eziphindaphindiweyo kunye nokuphucula inkampani Iinjongo zokuzinza.

Imibuzo ebuzwa qho

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuba i-solar yokuthengisa ukuba ihlawulele?

Uninzi lokufakelwa kwelanga elithengisa i-SOL REAR lifikelela kwi-5-8 leminyaka ngokuxhomekeke kwiindleko zenkqubo, amaxabiso ombane, inkuthazo, kunye nesakhiwo semali. Amashishini amakhulu anemikhono anamaxabiso aphezulu ombane ahlala ebona ngokukhawuleza Ukuhlawula, ngamanye amaxesha ungaphantsi kweminyaka emi-5. Emva kokubuyisa, inkqubo ivelisa umbane wasimahla Ihlala iminyaka engama-20 yokusebenza kobomi.

Ngaba ndingabamba iRhafu yeRhafu yeSolar ukuba ishishini lam alinalo uxanduva olwaneleyo ngerhafu?

Ikhredithi yerhafu yokutyalomali inokuqhutywa kwiminyaka yerhafu yexesha elizayo ukuba uxanduva lwakho lwangoku aluvumeli ukusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, olu kulibaziseka luxhamle ngokwenene kwaye kunciphisa i-roI ye-roI. Ezinye izinto zeshishini Iiprojekthi ezinamahlakani okulingana ngerhafu anokusebenzisa iikhredithi kwangoko, nangona oku kongeza intsokotha. Nxibelelana ne Ingcali yerhafu yokuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwetyala ngemeko yakho ethile.

Kwenzeka ntoni kwi-solar yam yesonga ukuba ndiyathengisa okanye ndithumele ishishini lam?

Iinkqubo zelanga zihlala zidluliselwa kubunini bepropathi, zihlala zanda kwexabiso lokwakha ngaphezulu kwe Ixabiso lenkqubo eseleyo. Ukuba uyanika isakhiwo kwaye uyithengise, inkqubo yelanga ihlala iyinxalenye yentengiso. Kuba Izakhiwo eziqeshisiweyo ezineenkqubo zelanga zelanga, unokuthetha thethana nothuso kunye nabaqeshisi abatsha okanye abathengi besakhiwo. Ukuba ukufuduswa, ezinye iinkqubo ezikhuselweyo zomhlaba zinokususwa, nangona oku kuyabiza kwaye kunqabile ukuba kubi kakhulu kwezoqoqosho.

Ngaba indawo yokugcina ibhetri ifanele ukongezwa kwiNkqubo yeRhafu?

Ukugcinwa kwebhetri kwenza ingqiqo yamashishini ajongene neemfuno zemfuno ephezulu, ixesha lokusebenzisa ixesha lokuhamba ngokuhlwa Iincopho, okanye idinga amandla ogcino ngemisebenzi ebalulekileyo. Ukugcinwa kongeza iindleko ezibonakalayo kodwa zinokuphucula I-ROI kwezi meko ngokunika amandla okugcina okungaphezulu okungaphezulu kweyona nto ibonelelwa yedwa. Baleka Imeko kunye kwaye ngaphandle kokugcina ukufumanisa ukuba izibonelelo zibonisa utyalomali olongezelelweyo kwishishini lakho.

Ndithe thelekisa njani i-roi yesolar ukuya kolunye utyalo mali lweshishini?

I-IRR i-IRR iqhele ukusuka kwi-10 ukuya kwi-20%, ukuthelekisa kakuhle kutyalo-mali oluninzi lweshishini ngelixa luzinzile, Imbuyekezo enokuqikelelwa. Ngokungafaniyo notyalo-mali olufundela uqeqesho oluqhubekekayo kunye nolawulo, iinkqubo zelanga zisebenza Kufakwe ngokugqithisileyo. Zikwanciphisa iindleko zomsebenzi endaweni yokufuna utyalomali oluqhubayo, ukuphucula ukuhamba kwemali. Cinga ngeprofayili yomngcipheko weSolar, uzinzo, iimpawu zokukhusela ukunyuka kwamaxabiso ecaleni kwe-metrins emsulwa xa kuthelekiswa notyalo-mali oluthile.

Zeziphi iimfuno zesondlo ezichaphazela i-solar roi?

Iinkqubo zelanga zifuna ulondolozo oluncinci, ngokuyintloko zibandakanya uhlolo lwamaxesha, ukuqinisekiswa, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha icocekile kwiindawo ezinothuli. I-Anthers ifuna ukutshintshwa kube kanye ngexesha Ixesha lenkqubo yobomi, malunga nonyaka 12-16. Uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali malunga ne-0,5-1% yeendleko zenkqubo ngonyaka ngolondolozo kwaye ukubeka iliso. Ukufakelwa komgangatho kunye nezixhobo ezilungileyo kunciphisa iimfuno zesondlo kunye neendleko ezinxulumene noko.

Zichane kangakanani i-intanethi ye-Online Roices Calculator yeeprojekthi zorhwebo?

I-CART-TATIS CARTETYCYS EBASETYENZISWA KOKUSETYENZISWA KWEEMFUNO ZE-ALGOROTIICMS kunye nemithombo yedatha ethembekileyo yokubonelela ngokuchanekileyo ngaphakathi kwe-5-10% Ngoqikelelo lwemveliso kunye nenqanaba elifanayo kuqikelelo lwezemali xa kubonelelwa ngegalelo elichanekileyo. Okwenyani Iziphumo zahluka ngokusekwe kwimozulu, iipateni zokusebenzisa, kunye nokutshintsha kwenqanaba lombane. Ukusebenza kunye Abafaki banamava ababonelela ngohlalutyo olukhethekileyo kwindawo ehlaziyayo. Soloko usebenzisa ulondolozo iingcinga zokuphepha ukulindelwa kwe-overoptimostic.

Ngaba iinkqubo zorhwebo zelanga zifuna i-inshurensi ekhethekileyo?

I-Inshurensi yePropathi yePropathi yePropathi yePropathi yePropathi yePropathi yePropathi ihlala igubungela iinkqubo zelanga njengokwakha ukuphuculwa, nangona kufuneka Qinisekisa nge-inshurensi yakho kwaye uyonyusa umda kwi-akhawunti yokukhuphela kwixabiso lenkqubo. Ezinye ii-inshurensi Nikeza i-inshurensi ye-inshurensi ekhethekileyo ye-Solar ye-Solar yeMveliso, izixhobo zokuqhekezwa kwezinto, kunye nokunye umngcipheko. Yenza nayiphi na i-inshurensi yeendleko ezinyuswayo kubalo lwakho lwe-ROI ukulungiselela ngokuchanekileyo.