PVGIS Uphahla lwe-phalltop iNantes: I-solar Calculator kwi-loire valley

Amandla elanga le-nates kunye ne-lore vali

Ukukhanya kwelanga elilungeleleneyo

I-nates ibonisa isivuno esiphakathi se-1150-1200 kWh / kwp / nyaka, sibeka ingingqi kwi-on engaphezulu yesiFrentshi samandla aseFransi. Ukufakwa kwendawo yokuhlala i-3 kwp kuvelisa i-3450-3600 kWH ngonyaka, ukugubungela i-65-85% yeemfuno zekhaya ngokuxhomekeke kwiprofayili yokusetyenziswa.

Indawo yobuchule yejografi: ibekwe kwi-Atlantic, i-nates izibonelelo ezivela kwimozulu enobushushu ngaphandle kwe-thermal egqithisileyo yeminye imimandla. Le meko inomsindo ikhuthaza i-phonelvoltaic ye-phonel ye-phonel.

Thelekisa iNgingqi: I-Nantetes ivelisa i-10-15% ngaphezulu kwe Paris , 5-8% ngaphezulu kwe Ireni kwaye Ubugcisa , kunye nezikhundla ezihambelana ne-quidit quight nakwiindawo ezinkulu zedolophu enkulu neMpuma. Ukungathobeki okufanelekileyo phakathi kokukhanya kwelanga kunye nemozulu yemozulu.

I-loire valley upeko

Ubulali bolwandle: Imozulu ye-nante ibonakaliswa ngamaqondo obushushu aphakathi. Iiphaneli zefotovoltaic ziyachuma kwezi meko: akukho mafubu yobushushu oshushu (enciphisa ukusebenza), akukho qhwa elibalulekileyo (eliphazamisa imveliso).

Ukuveliswa kokuqhelekileyo: Ngokungafaniyo ne-Meditera emazantsi apho ukuxhomekeka kugxilwe kakhulu ehlotyeni, i-nante igcina imveliso elungeleleneyo unyaka wonke. Umsantsa phakathi kwehlobo kwaye ubusika buyi-1 ukuya kwi-3 (ngokuchasene ne-1 ukuya kwi-4 emazantsi), ngokusebenzisa ukuzisebenzisa konyaka.

I-Atlantic Luminosity: Nokuba kwiimeko eziphezulu (rhoqo kwi-nantes), ukugqobhoza i-radiation ivumela imveliso engacacanga. Iiphaneli zanamhlanje zithathwa ngokufanelekileyo oku kuchazwa ngokungathanga ngqo, uphawu lwemozulu yolwandle.

Amaxesha otshintsho emveliso: Intwasahlobo kunye ne-Autumn e-Nanetes zithandeke kakhulu nge-280-350 kh qho ngenyanga ye-3 kwp. La maxesha agqithisileyo ibuyisela iMveliso enzima yehlobo kunokuba isezantsi.

Bala imveliso yakho yelanga kwi-nantes

Lungiselela PVGIS Kwi-nante yakho ye-nantetop

I-LOIG Valley Idatha yemozulu

PVGIS Dibanisa ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-20 yeMbali yeMeteorological yengingqi ye-Nantes, ukufaka ubukho bezinye izinto zemozulu ye-LORE:

I-Irradiation yoNyaka: 1250-1300 kWh / M² / MALI kwi-avareji, ebeka i-loire varive kwisikhundla esimnandi sophuhliso lwefoto.

I-Homogenity yeNgingqi: I-Loire Valley ibonisa ukukhanya kwelanga. Umahluko phakathi kwe-nante, ii-anglers, i-LA ROCO-YON, okanye i-Lens zihlala zithozamileyo (± 3-5%), ziququzelela ingqikelelo kuwo wonke lo mmandla.

Imveliso eqhelekileyo yenyanga (i-3 kwp yokufaka):

• Ihlobo (ngoJuni-Agasti): 420-480 kh / inyanga
• Intwasahlobo / ekwindla (ngoMatshi-Meyi, iSept-Oct): 280-360 KWh / inyanga
• Ubusika (i-Nov-Feb): I-140-180 kWh / inyanga

Olu luhlu lulungeleleneyo yeyona nto iphambili ekusetyenzisweni: Unyaka wokuvelisa osebenzayo kunokugxila ngaphezulu kweenyanga ezi-3 zehlobo.

Iiparamitha ezifanelekileyo ze-nantes

Ukuqhelaniswa: Kwi-nante, ukuqhelaniswa nokusezantsi koMzantsi Afrika kuhlala kunjalo. Nangona kunjalo, i-mpuma okanye i-mpuma yendlela yokuqhelaniswa ne-mpuma igcina i-90-94% yemveliso ephezulu, inika ukuguquguquka okukhulu ekuziqhelanise nezithintelo zendalo.

Ukulungelelaniswa kwemozulu yolwandle PVGIS Ikuvumela ukuba usebenzise ezi zikhetho.

I-Tilt: I-engle iyonke eNantetes yi-33-35 ° Ukunyusa imveliso yonyaka. Uphahla lwendare le-Ilire ye-Ilire Penalles (ii-Stot, i-35-45 ° pitch) ziphantsi kancinci, kodwa ilahleko ihlala incinci (2-3%).

Kwindlela esezantsi okanye uphahla lwezakhiwo (i-nates yezamashishini, imimandla yeshishini), i-20-25 ° Ukunciphisa umthwalo womoya ngelixa ugcina imveliso elungileyo.

Iitekhnoloji eziguqulweyo: I-monocrystalline ye-monocrystalline (19-21% ukusebenza kakuhle) zilungele i-nanteramozulu. Iitekhnoloji ezinokuthi zibanjiwe zingcono i-radiation (i-Perc) zinokubonelela ngenzuzo encinci (+ 2-3%) inomdla ekukhuliseni imveliso yemozulu enamafu.

Ukudibanisa ilahleko yenkqubo

Umgangatho PVGIS I-PRODE I-14% ifanelekile i-nates. Eli nqanaba libandakanya:

• Ilahleko ye-Wiring: 2-3%
• Ukusebenza kwe-inverter: I-3-5%
• Ukugungxula: 2-3% (Rhoqo i-nates Ains iqinisekisa ukucocwa kwendalo)
• Ilahleko ye-thermal: I-4-6% (amaqondo obushushu aphakathi = ilahlekile ilahleko)

Kufakwe ngokufakwa kakuhle nezixhobo zeprimiyam, unokulungelelanisa ukuya kwi-12-13%. Imozulu ye-nates igcina izixhobo ngoxinzelelo oluncinci lwe-thermal.

I-nantes uyilo kunye neefotovoltaics

Indlu ye-ILore ye-ILore Valley

I-TUFEFE DFEFEAUM STORT I-GOST: I-NINTES eziqhelekileyo kunye ne-anglers ye-ang Umphezulu ofumanekayo: I-30-50 m² ivumela ukufakelwa kwe-5-8 kwp. Ukudityaniswa kwephaneli kwi-Slate iTethetic kwaye igcina umlinganiswa wengingqi.

Iziko ledolophu: IZiko leMbali le-nantes (Bouffdey, i-Feydede Island) inemihle ye-18 ye-19 ye-19 yenkulungwane ye-19. Izithintelo zoyilo zokuhlonipha kodwa kufakwe amathuba okufakwa kwekhondomiyium.

Izindlu ezisezantsi ezinxweme: I-Inter Tring (Rezé, eSaint-Herblain, i-Vertou, Carquefou) Igxininisa kuphuhliso lwakutsha nje lwe-25-40 m². Imveliso eqhelekileyo: 3450-4800 kWh / unyaka we-3-4 kwp efakwe.

Imimandla yeShishini kunye neShishini

I-Aeronautical Hub (Saint-Najaire, Bouguenais): Airbus kunye ne-subcontids kunye ne-subconticys zayo zihlala zezakhiwo ezinophahla olukhulu lwemizi-mveliso (500-50000 M²). Ukubakho kwe-75-750 kwp kufake i-kwp.

Imimandla yorhwebo: I-Nanetes inezixhobo ezininzi zeshishini (i-Atlantis, Beaujois, Carquois) ezinamaziko okuthenga kunye neendawo zokugcina izinto ezifunekileyo ephahlani.

Izibuko laseNetes: Izibuko kunye nezinto zempahla kunye nezinto ezikhoyo zibonisa iindawo ezizodwa zeeprojekthi ezinkulu zefoto.

Izithintelo zokucwangciswa kwedolophu

Indawo ekhuselweyo: I-Nanetes 'iZiko leMbali (i-bouff, Graslin) ikhuselwe. I-Arkitect Des i-Bâlights De France (ABF) kufuneka iqinisekiswe iiprojekthi. Thanda iiphaneli ezihlanganisiweyo zengqondo.

U-phele de tes: Esi sithili siphinde sidibane ngokulandelelana kweedolophu ezinkulu kwiiprojekthi ezintsha. Izithintelo zingqongqo kakhulu kuneziko lembali.

Imigaqo ye-Toominaium: Njengalo naliphi na indawo ye-metropolitan, jonga imithetho yakho yekhondom ngaphambi kokufakwa. Izimo zengqondo ziyavela kakuhle kulwazi lokuqonda kwendalo.

I-Nantetes Imeko yezifundo

Ityala loku-1: Ikhaya losapho olunye eVertou

Umxholo: Indlu ye-2010s, usapho lomsebenzi we-4, umsebenzi owonileyo, injongo yokuzisebenzisa.

Isimo:

• Umphezulu: 26 M²
• Amandla: 3.6 KWP (10 x 360 WP iipaneli)
• Ukuqhelaniswa: Umzantsi-mpuma (Azimuth 165 °)
• I-Tilt: i-35 ° (isilayidi)

PVGIS Ukulinganisa:

• Imveliso yoNyaka: 4180 kWh
• Isivuno esithile: I-1161 kWh / kwp
• Imveliso yehlobo: 540 kWh ngoJulayi
• Imveliso yobusika: I-190 kWh ngoDisemba

Inzuzo:

• Utyalomali: €I-8,900 (emva kwebhonasi yokuzisebenzisa)
• Ukuziqhelanisa: iipesenti ezingama-56 (umsebenzi ekude iintsuku / veki)
• Ulondolozo lonyaka: €I-560
• Intengiso yentsalela: +€I-190
• Buyela kutyalo-mali: 11.9 Iminyaka
• Inzuzo yeminyaka engama-25: €I-10,800

Isifundo: I-Nantes Pepifury ibonelela ngeemeko ezintle ngengqokelela encinci. Ukukhula komsebenzi okude kwindawo yeMetropolitan (kwicandelo lemfundo ekhulelweyo) ukuphucula indlela yokusebenzisa.

Ityala 2: I-Terterd Medicary kwi-île de minetes

Umxholo: Ii-Ofisi zeCandelo leDijithali, ukusetyenziswa kwexesha leemini eziphezulu, isakhiwo se-EC se-EC AWE.

Isimo:

• Umphezulu: I-300 m² yophahla lophahla
• Amandla: I-54 kwp
• Ukuqhelaniswa: Ngaba kuLungiselela uMzantsi (25 ° isakhelo se-25 °)
• I-TALT: 25 ° (Imveliso / i-aesthetics

PVGIS Ukulinganisa:

• Imveliso yoNyaka: I-62,000 kWh
• Isivuno esithile: 1148 kWh / kwp
• Ixabiso lokuziqhelanisa: 86% (ixesha lexesha lexesha lexesha)

Inzuzo:

• Utyalomali: €I-81,000
• Ukuziqhelanisa: I-53,300 kWh €I-0.18 / kWh
• Ulondolozo lonyaka: €I-9,600 + i-PERARE €I-1,400
• Buyela kutyalo-mali: 7.4 Iminyaka
• "Inkampani enoxanduva lwe-Eco" Ileyibhile (unxibelelwano)

Isifundo: I-NAYETHI IQela leMfundo U-î de Nnintes, isithili seshishini sanamhlanje, ugxininisa la mathuba. Iinkampani zidibanisa iifotovoltaics kwisicwangciso sabo se-CSR.

Ityala 3: I-Gaee yezoLimo kwiVenduée (kufutshane neNanetes)

Umxholo: Ifama yobisi enesakhiwo kwezolimo, ukusetyenziswa okukhulu (ukusenga, ukupholisa, umoya).

Isimo:

• Umphezulu: 200 M² fiber ces
• Amandla: 36 kwp
• Ukuqhelaniswa: mpuma (imveliso yasekuseni yokusenga)
• I-Tilt: 12

PVGIS Ukulinganisa:

• Imveliso yoNyaka: 40,300 kWh
• Isivuno esithile: 1119 kwh / kwp (ilahleko encinci)
• Ixabiso lokuziqhelanisa: 82% (ukusetyenziswa kwefama okuqhubekayo)

Inzuzo:

• Utyalomali: €I-54,000
• Ukuziqhelanisa: i-33,000 kwh apha €I-0.16 / kWh
• Ulondolozo lonyaka: €I-5,300 + i-PERALE €I-950
• Buyela kutyalo-mali: 8.6 Iminyaka
• Ukuphuculwa kokusingqongileyo

Isifundo: I-Valley Valley, ummandla ophambili wezolimo kwintshona yeFransi, inika amathuba agqwesileyo ePitvoltaic. Iifama zobisi ezinokupholisa ukupholisa iprofayili efanelekileyo ukuze uzisebenzise.

Ukuziqhelanisa ne-nates

I-loire valley profiles

Indlela yokuphila ye-natesfyff ifuthe ngokuthe ngqo amathuba okusebenzisa:

I-Nandetes ekhulelweyo: I-Nantes, indawo enesidima esikhulu (yona, ukubonisana, iinkonzo), uhlangabezana nophuhliso lomsebenzi owomeleleyo. Usuku lweSuku lunyusa ukuzisebenzisa ukusuka kwi-40% ukuya kwi-55-65%.

Ukufudumeza kombane ovuthuzayo: NjengaseNtshona yeFrance, ukufudumeza kombane kuxhaphakile kwi-nante. Iimpompo zokugcina amanzi nge-moya ziyaphuhlisa. Imo yonyaka yonyaka yelanga (ngoMatshi-Meyi, i-oct-oct) inokugubungela indawo yokufudumeza.

Imeko yomoya olinganiselweyo: Ngokungafaniyo nemeko yomazantsi, imeko yomoya ihlala ijonge kwi-nantes (i-frifd). Ukusetyenziswa kwehlobo ke ngoko kuhlala kusezixhobo ezodwa, ukukhanya, oko. Inzuzo: Akukhohlobo lwehlobo elingaphezulu, kodwa linokuba lizenzele ilungelo lokusebenzisa ngaphezulu kwelasezantsi.

I-heater ye-heater yombane: iMigangatho kwiLiare Valley Indlu. Ukutshintshela ukufudumeza kwiiyure zemihla ngemihla (endaweni yexesha lokuhamba ebusuku) kuvumela ukusetyenziswa kwe-300-500 kwh ngonyaka.

Ulungiselelo lwemozulu ye-lore ye-lore

Inkqubo ye-Smart: malunga ne-160-180 yeentsuku zelanga, izixhobo zokuhlamba amandla (umatshini wokuhlamba, i-disshwasher, eyomileyo) ngexesha le-NANTE.

Isithuthi sombane: I-nates ikhula ngokuqhelekileyo ikhula ngokuhamba kombane (inethiwekhi ye-tan ye-tan, izikhululo ezininzi zenkcitho, ukwabelana ngemoto). Ukutshaja kwelanga i-Eva ifumana i-2000-3000 kwh / yonyaka, ilungele ukuzisebenzisa.

Ukulawulwa kweentsuku zokuhlaselwa: Kwanakwiimeko eziphezulu, iipaneli zivelisa i-15-35% yomthamo wazo. Le "Intsalela" Imveliso igubungela ukusetyenziswa okusisiseko (ifriji, ibhokisi ye-Intanethi, ukulinda) kunye nokucwangciswa kwentloko.

Ukufudumeza okwethutyana: Ukutshisa impompo

Iqondo lokuziqhelanisa nokuziqhelanisa

Ngaphandle kokuphumelela: I-35-45% yekhaya engekhoyo ngexesha lenkqubo: 50-60% (izixhobo ze-55-75%€I-6,000-8,000)

Kwii-nates, iqondo lokuziqhelanisa ne-50-60% liyinyani ngokusebenza okuphakathi, ngaphandle kotyalo-mali olukhulu. Imozulu enolungeleleneyo ikhuthaza ukusetyenziswa rhoqo nokuvelisa.

I-Dynamics yendawo kunye notshintsho lwamandla

I-Nantes, isixeko seSoning

I-Nandetes izikhundla ngokwazo njengeSixeko esinguvulindlela kwinguqu yamandla eFrance:

IsiCwangciso seMozulu: Indawo yeMetropolitan ijolise kwi-carbon engathathi cala ngama-2050 ngeenjongo zokuphuhliswa kwamandla ahlaziyiweyo.

Iindawo zesithathu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle: Iindawo ezininzi zokwabelana zidibanisa iifotovoltaics kuyilo. Ezi ndawo ziphakamisa ulwazi ngoosomashishini kunye ne-freelancers malunga namandla ahlaziyekayo.

Ingingqi eziZinzileyo: U-î de Nanteères, Dervallières, ibottières, i-bottière iphuhlisa i-ECO-IZithili zeFotovAtic Potvoltaics kwizakhiwo ezitsha.

Ukwaziswa kubemi: I-nates yabemi ibonisa ubuntununtunu obunamandla bokusingqongileyo (indalo ivotiment yendalo, iMibutho esebenzayo). Le nkcubeko iqhuba ukwamkelwa kwelanga kunye nophuhliso.

I-Lion Valley icandelo lezoLimo

I-Valley Valley, ummandla ophambili wezolimo kwi-Western France, ibonelela ngamandla e-Potvoltaic ebonakalayo:

Ukulima ngobisi: Ukusetyenziswa kombane okufanelekileyo (ukusenga okukhulu, ukupholisa ubisi), ukusebenza okuqhubekayo. Iprofayile efanelekileyo yokuziqhelanisa (80-90%).

Igadi yeNtengiso: Ingingqi yeNantetes inemisebenzi emininzi yegadi. I-Gredhous Green Hise ihamba ngendlela enkulu, kodwa ngaphandle kokuvumelanisa nemveliso yelanga. Isisombululo sokugcina okanye i-cogeneration yokufunda.

I-vicuriture: i-nanetes idiliya (i-muscadet) ikhula iifotovoltaics kwi-celes sewayini nakwizakhiwo. Ukusetyenziswa ngokuphakathi kwezendalo.

Uncedo oluthile: igumbi lezolimo le-lood Valley lezoLimo lixhasa amafama kwiiprojekthi zabo zefotovolstaic kunye neengcebiso zobugcisa kunye nokwakhiwa kwezemali.

Ukukhetha ukufakela kwi-nantes

Imakethi yengingqi elungelelanisiweyo

I-nantes kunye ne-loire vaiverade igxile kubafakeli abafanelekileyo, ukudala imakethi evuthiweyo ngeminikelo eyahlukeneyo kunye namaxabiso okhuphiswano.

Iikhrayitheriya zokukhetha

Isatifikethi se-RGE: isinyanzelo soncedo lwesizwe. Qinisekisa iFrance Rénov 'ukuba isiqinisekiso siyasebenza kwaye sigubungela iifotovoltaics.

Amava endawo: Isifakelo esiqheleneyo nemozulu ye-LOIG Valley iyazazisa izinto ezithile: Imvula eqhubeka rhoqo (ukucoca indalo (ukucoca indalo kodwa i-Atlantic Windore), imigaqo yendawo.

Izalathiso eziqinisekisiweyo: cela ufakelo lwamva nje kwindawo yakho (iZiko laseNinter, i-Pidishery, iindawo ezisemaphandleni). Nxibelelana nabathengi bangaphambili ukuba kunokwenzeka impendulo.

Iyahambelana PVGIS Qikelela: kwi-nantetes, isivuno se-1120-1200 kwh / kwp iyinyani. Kulumkele izibhengezo >I-1250 kWh / kwp (i-overestration) okanye <I-1100 kwh / kwp (i-onfervative).

Izixhobo zomgangatho:

• Iipaneli: I-tier eyamkelweyo ye-1, iwaranti yonyaka engama-25
• I-Inverter: Iimpawu ezinokuthenjwa ezinokuthenjwa, i-10 + ye-Wiaranti
• Ulwakhiwo: Ukunganyangeki kwe-Interrosion (i-Ocean orgamoity), ukuBonisa umoya

Gqibezela iiwaranti:

• Uxanduva lwe-ten-ten-teating (isatifikethi sesicelo)
• Iwaranti yeWormaniship: Iminyaka emi-2-5 ubuncinci
• Inkonzo ephendulayo yasekhaya emva kwentengiso yasekhaya (ebalulekileyo ekungeneni ngokukhawuleza)

Amaxabiso entengiso

Indawo yokuhlala (3-9 kwp): €I-2 000-2 500 / kwp ifakwe i-SME / KWP (10-50 kwp): €I-1,500-2,000 / KWP yezoLimo / imizi-mveliso (>I-50 KWP): €I-1,200-1,600 / kwp

Amaxabiso okhuphiswano enkosi kwimarike evuthiweyo kunye noxinano oluphezulu. Ingaphantsi kancinane kune-paris, enokuthelekiswa nezinye iindawo zedolophu zaseNgingqi.

Amanqaku okuphaphazela

Isiqinisekiso sokuqinisekiswa: Ezinye iinkampani zinikezela njenge "Amaqabane e-REB" Ngaphandle kokuqiniseka ngokwabo. Funa isiqinisekiso esingqalileyo seNkampani esenza umsebenzi.

Isicatshulwa esineenkcukacha: Isicatshulwa kufuneka sichaze zonke izinto (izixhobo, ufakelo, iinkqubo zolawulo, uqhagamshelo, ziyagunyazisa). Lumkela "yonke yeyabathile" iikowuti ngaphandle kwenkcukacha.

Ukuzibophelela kwemveliso: Ezinye iifakeli ezinzulu zibonelela ngesiqinisekiso kwi PVGIS isivuno (ukuzibophelela ukusebenza). Olu luphawu lobungcali kunye nokuzithemba kumdlalo wabo.

Uncedo lwezezimali kwi-loire valley

I-2025 iNcedo leSizwe

Ibhonasi yokuzisebenzisa (unyaka 1):

• ≤ I-3 kwp: €I-300 / kwp okanye €I-900
• ≤ I-9 kwp: €I-230 / kwp okanye €I-2,070 max
• ≤ I-36 kwp: €I-200 / kwp

I-EDF OA PREAFFF: €I-0.13 / kWh yentsalela (≤I-9KWP), iqinisekisiwe kwimvumelwano yeminyaka engama-20.

I-VAT ye-VAT: 10% yokufakelwa ≤I-3KWP kwizakhiwo >Iminyaka emi-2 (i-20% engaphaya).

I-LOIG Valley Aid

Ingingqi ye-LOIG Valley ixhasa ngenkuthalo utshintsho lwamandla:

INKQUBO YOKUGQIBELA YAMANZI: Uncedo olongezelelekileyo kubantu kunye neengcali (izixa eziguquguqukayo ngokobuntwana bonyaka, ngokwesiqhelo €I-300-600).

Ibhonasi yokuqeshwa kwakhona: Ukuba iifotovoltaics ziyinxalenye yeProjekthi yeNkqubo yokuHlaliswa kwamandla ewonke (i-insulliser, ishushu), iNikelo eliKhethekileyo liyafumaneka.

Inkxaso yezolimo: Uncedo oluthile ngeChambele lezolimo kwimisebenzi yezolimo yokudibanisa iifotovoltaics.

Nxibelelana newebhusayithi ye-LOIG Valley okanye iFrance Rénov 'Nangetes kwiinkqubo zangoku.

I-nanter metropolitan aid

I-Nandetes Métropole (oomasipala abangama-24)

• Inkxaso-mali ye-ngamanye amaxesha yokuhlaziywa kwamandla
• "I-NETHS ENTE" Inkqubo enenkxaso yezobugcisa
• Ibhonasi yeeprojekthi ezinobuchule (ukusetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo, ukuhambisa ngombane)

Nxibelelana neNites Métropole Energy Cocity (Inkonzo yasimahla).

Gcwalisa uMzekelo weMali

I-3.6 kwp yokufaka kwi-nantes:

• Ixabiso elipheleleyo: €I-8 500
• Ibhonasi yokuzisebenzisa: -€I-1,080 (3.6 kwp × × ×) €I-300)
• Uncedo lwe-LOIG Valley: -€I-400 (ukuba kufanelekile)
• I-CEE:€280
• Ixabiso leNtlalothi: €I-6,740
• Imveliso yoNyaka: 4,180 kWh
• I-56% yokuziqhelanisa: 2,340 kwh igcinwe kwi €I-0.20
• Ukonga: €I-470 / Yonyaka + Intengiso yentsalela €I-240 / unyaka
• I-ROI: 9.5 Iminyaka

Ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-25, inzuzo yenzuzo idlula €I-11,000, imbuyekezo ebalaseleyo yeNtshona.

Imibuzo ebuzwa rhoqo-yelanga eNantetes

Ngaba i-nanetes inelanga elaneleyo lefotovoltaics?

Ewe! Nge-1150-1200 kWh / kwp / unyaka, i-nates iqukela ubuhle phakathi kwemizi yaseFrance. Imveliso yi-10-15% ephezulu kune Paris kunye nokuthelekiswa nezinye iindawo zedolophu zaseNtshona. Imozulu ethambileyo iqhubela phambili ukusebenza kwephaneli (akukho hlobo ihlobo).

Ngaba imvula ayinayo ingxaki?

Ngokuchasene noko, lithuba! I-Nantetes I-Viins iqinisekisa ukucoceka kwepaneli yendalo, ukunciphisa ukuqokelelwa kothuli kunye nokugcina ukusebenza kakuhle. Kwanangakwimeko ephukileyo, iipaneli zivelise ukubulela ngokwahlukeneyo.

Ngaba iipaneli ziyamelana nemozulu yolwandle?

Ewe, iipaneli zale mihla zenzelwe ukuxhathisa umswakama kunye nemozulu. Sebenzisa izixhobo ze-anti-colosion (ialuminiyam okanye izakhiwo zentsimbi engenasitayile) zolwandlekazi. Umfaki onzulu uyazi ezi mfuno.

Yeyiphi imveliso kwi-nante yobusika?

I-nantetes igcina imveliso yobusika obunesidima: 140-180 kWh / inyanga ye-3 kwp. Yi-10-20% ngaphezulu Paris ebusika ngenxa yobushushu obuthathaka kunye nokucaciswa rhoqo. Iintsuku eziqhubekayo zemvula ngokuqinisekileyo zinqabile.

Ngaba iifotovoltaics zomsebenzi kunye nempompo yobushushu?

Ewe, i-synergy gody! Kumaxesha otshintsho (ngo-Epreli-Meyi, i-oct-oct), imveliso yelanga (i-300-350 kWh / inyanga) ingayigubungela ngentlambulelo yokufudumela impompo yokufudumeza. Ehlotyeni, impompo yobushushu itya phantse akukho nto. Ubungakanani bentwasahlobo / yokuzenzela i-akendlandla.

Nguwuphi olona xesha luphezulu kwi-loire ye-loire Valley?

Iminyaka engama-25 ukuya kwengama-30 yeephaneli (iwaranti yeminyaka engama-25), iminyaka eli-10 ukuya kweli-10 ye-ineverter. Imozulu ye-nates imeko yemozulu, ngaphandle kokugqithisa okuthe tyaba, ukugcina izixhobo zobomi. I-loire vallations Iminyaka yobudala yeminyaka yobunzima obuncinci.

Izixhobo zobungcali ze-loire valley

Ngeenkcukacha, ii-ofisi zoyilo, kunye nabaphuhlisi ezisebenza kwi-nante kunye nengingqi ye-loire valless, izinto eziphambili zikhawuleze ziyimfuneko:

PVGIS24 Izisa ixabiso lokwenyani:

Ukuphononongwa kwemozulu ye-Ocentic: Imodeli yeeprofayili ezithile zokusetyenziswa (ukufudumeza kombane, impompo yesitshisi, umsebenzi okude) ukuya kwisayizi ngokuchanekileyo ngokwemozulu ye-loire.

Uhlalutyo lwezemali

Ulawulo lwePotifoliyo: IiVenkile ye-LOIG Valley eziphatha iiprojekthi ezingama-40-70, PVGIS24 Pro (€299 / unyaka, iikhredithi ezingama-300, abasebenzisi be-2) bamele ngaphantsi kwe €Kwisifundo ngasinye. Ukubuya kutyalo-mali kwangoko.

Intembeko yobungcali: Ukujonga ukuthembeka okuzinzileyo: Ukujongana nemeko-mali ye-NEENTATERATER PARTALE, i-PDF ikhowudi eneenkcukacha ze-PDF ngohlalutyo lokuthelekisa kunye noqikelelo lwezezimali.

Fumanisa PVGIS24 oochwephesha

Thatha inyathelo kwi-nantes

Inyathelo 1: Vavanya amandla akho

Qala ngokukhululekileyo PVGIS Ukulinganisa kwi-nante yakho yophahla. Jonga ukuba isivuno se-loire Valley (1150-1200 kWh / kWP) yinzuzo.

Simahla PVGIS isixhobo sokubala

Inyathelo 2: Jonga iingxaki

• Nxibelelana nedolophu yakho yasedolophini (i-nanetes okanye indawo yedolophu)
• Jonga iindawo ezikhuselweyo (Bouffay, Graslin)
• Kwikhondomuines, nxibelelana nemigaqo

Inyathelo lesi-3: Thelekisa ukubonelela

Cela iikowuti ezi-3-4 ezivela kwi-nantes fackers. Sebenzisa PVGIS Ukuqinisekisa uqikelelo lwabo lwemveliso. Umahluko >I-10% kufuneka ikulumkise.

Inyathelo 4: Yonwabela i-Liare Valley Ilanga

Ukufakelwa ngokukhawuleza (iintsuku ezi-1-2), iinkqubo ezenziweyo, imveliso evela kunxibelelwano lwe-Enenedis (iinyanga ezi-2-3). Imini nganye enelanga iba ngumthombo wolondolozo.

ISIQINISEKISO: I-Nantes, indawo yasentshona ye-Solar yeSolar

Ngokukhanya kwelanga elingcwele (1150-1200 kWh / kwp / i-kwp / unyaka), ukugcinwa kwezixhobo zemozulu, kunye namandla aqinileyo aseburhulumenteni akwakhekileyo, i-nates kunye ne-vared vallesteics.

Imbuyekezo kwi-9-16 iminyaka inomtsalane, kwaye i-25 yeminyaka engama-25 iqhubeka idlula €I-10,000-15,000 yofakelo lwendawo yokuhlala. ICandelo lezoBuchule (i-Teard, yezoLimo) izibonelelo ezivela kwi-roi emfutshane (iminyaka emi-7-9).

PVGIS ikubonelela ngedatha echanekileyo yokuphumeza iprojekthi yakho. AKUKHO BUSHIWA Uphahla lwakho lophahla: nyaka ngamnye ngaphandle kwephaneli zimele €I-500-750 kugcino olulahlekileyo kuxhomekeke kufakelo lwakho.

Imozulu ye-loire ye-loire, edla ngokubonwa njengemvula, ityhila iimeko ezifanelekileyo zokucoca iifotovoltaics: iPaneli yeNdalo eNgcono, iMida yokuSebenza yokuSebenzisa iNkqubo yokuHamba.

Qala ilanga lakho lelanga kwi-nantes

Idatha yemveliso isekwe PVGIS Iinkcukacha-manani ze-nantes (47.22 ° N, -1.55 ° w) kunye nentlambo ye-lore. Sebenzisa isixhobo sokubala kunye neeparamitha zakho ngqo zoqikelelo lwakho lophahla lwakho.