PVGIS I-solar entle: imveliso yelanga kwi-French Riviera

Ilungelo lelanga le-French Riviera

Ukukhanya kwelanga okhethekileyo

Uluhlu lweendawo ezintle phezulu kwilizwe liphela ngelanga elinomndilili wemveliso eyi-1,350-1550 kWh / kwc / kunyaka. Ukufakwa kwendawo yokuhlala eyi-3 kwc kuvelisa i-4,050- 4-40 kWh ngonyaka, igubungela iimfuno zekhaya lonke kwaye ivelisa intsalela yentengiso.

I-riviera microclimozulu: Ikhuselwe kwimimoya yasentla yi-ALPs, izibonelelo ezimnandi ezivela kwimozulu ekhethekileyo enemihla embalwa (iintsuku ezingama-65 ngonyaka) kwaye phantse ilanga elihlala lisiya ukusuka ngo-Matshi ukuya ku-Okthobha.

Thelekisa: Intle ivelisa 30-35% ngaphezulu Paris , 20-25% ngaphezulu I-LYON , kunye neevilini Marseille Kwipodium yaseFransi (intsebenzo efanayo ± 2-3%). Esi siqinisekiso sikhethekileyo siqinisekisa ukuqinisekiswa okukhawulezayo.

Iimpawu zemozulu entle

Ilanga eligqibeleleyo: I-Arradiation yoNyaka idlula kwi-1,650 kWh / M² / i-M² / ibeka imnandi kwinqanaba le-European Mediteranean (enokuthelekiswa ne-SPAN COLOL).

Ubusika belanga: Ngokungafaniyo noMantla eFrance, kuhle ukugcina imveliso emangalisayo yelanga nasebusika. Ngenyanga kaDisemba-Nge-jini kusafihla i-200 ukuya kwi-2000 kWh ufakelo lwe-3 kwC, ngenxa yeentsuku ezininzi zobusika ezikhanyayo.

Ihlobo elide, elinemveliso I-Locac Timo ye-hoth yangela ukuba ngoSeptemba ngemveliso yenyanga ye-450-550 kWh. Iintsuku zide kwaye isibhakabhaka sihlala sicace ixesha elide.

Ukucaca kwe-themospic: Umgangatho womoya obalaseleyo we-riviera (ngaphandle kwedolophu) ukhuthaza i-Irradiation ephezulu. I-radiation ngqo imele i-75-80% ye-irradiation iyonke, ilungele ifotovoltaics.

Bala imveliso yakho yelanga kakuhle

Lungiselela PVGIS Kwindawo yakho yophahla

Idatha yemozulu yaseFransi yeRiviera

PVGIS Dibanisa ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-20 yeMbali yeMeteorological kwingingqi entle, ukufaka ubukho bezinye iimozulu ze-riviera

I-Irradiation yoNyaka: I-1,650-1,700 kWh / m² / unyaka kuxhomekeke ekuvezweni kunye nokuphakanyiswa. Iinduli ezihle (i-cimiez, iMont-boron, i-Fabron) zihlala zixhamla kukukhanya kwelanga eliphezulu kune-Seafront.

Umahluko wejografi: I-hilly terrain idala ukwahluka okuncinci. Indawo ephezulu yokuphakama enendawo yokuhlala yoMzantsi online Yonwabela iimeko ezilungileyo, ngelixa iintlambo (pailin) ​​zinokufumana intsasa okanye ubusika.

Imveliso eqhelekileyo yenyanga (3 kwc ufakelo, ukujongana nomazantsi):

• Ihlobo (ngoJuni-Aug): 500-550 kWh / inyanga
• Intwasahlobo / Ukuwa (Mar-Man, i-oct-oct): i-380-450 kWh / inyanga
• Ubusika (i-Nov-Feb): 200-150 KWh / inyanga

Imveliso engaguqukiyo yonyaka yi-riviera ekhethekileyo efuna ukuzisebenzisa kunye nengeniso iyonke.

Iiparameter ezifanelekileyo

Ukuqhelaniswa: Ngokonwabisayo, i-South Appentation epheleleyo ihlala ilungele kwaye yandisa imveliso. Nangona kunjalo, mpuma mpuma okanye i-South Astwstistations Gcina i-94-97% yemveliso ephezulu, ukunika uXotyiwe.

Isinye Ukuziqhelanisa nomzantsi mpuma kunokuba ngumdla kwiivili zenduli, ukufaka imitha yokuqala yokuphuma kwelanga ngaphezulu kweMeditera. PVGIS Ivumela ukufolisa le nkcazelo yokuphelisa ngokoyilo lwakho.

I-Tilt Engle: I-angle efanelekileyo kakhulu yi-30-32 ° yokwandisa imveliso yonyaka. Iphahlalu eluphahleni lwemveli

Uphahla olucekeceke (oluxhaphakileyo kwi-Mediteranean entle yeMediteranean), i-15-20 ukuya kwi-15 ukuya kwi-15 <I-4%) kunye ne-aesthetics. Uphahla olusesibhulukweni lukwavumela ukufakelwa kwizakhelo ezinendlela efanelekileyo.

Itekhnoloji yePhepha yePremiyaium: Inikezwe ukukhanya kwelanga okhethekileyo kunye nemakethi yendlu ye-eves, iipaneli zepremiyamu (ukusebenza kakuhle >Iipesenti ezingama-21, ii-aesthetics ezimnyama) zicetyiswa ngokukhethekileyo. Utyalomali oluphezulu oluphezulu lubuyiselwe ngokukhawuleza kwaye luphucule ixabiso lepropathi.

Ukulawula ubushushu behlobo

Amaqondo obushushu obuhlobo obuhle (28

PVGIS Ukulinganisa ezilahleko: Isivuno esibhengezwe (i-1,350-1,450 kWh / kWC) sele sidibanise ezi zithintelo ze-shirmal ekubalweni.

Eyona nto ilungileyo:

• Umoya ophuculweyo: Shiya i-12-16 cm phakathi kophahla kunye neepaneli
• Iipaneli ezinamacandelo aphantsi komhlaba: i-perc, i-HJT, okanye itekhnoloji yeBifa
• I-Overlay ekhethiweyo: Ukujikeleza komoya ngakumbi kunokwakhiwa
• Izinto ezinombala okhanyayo phantsi kweepaneli: Ukucingiswa kobushushu

Uyilo oluhle kunye neefotovoltaics

Izindlu zendabuko zendabuko

Belle Éépoe Galas: I-Acfatiteting yoyilo (iMont-boron, i-cimiez, i-fabron) ibeka uphahla lwethambeka oluphantsi kunye neethayile zamaRoma. Rhoqo indawo enkulu yomphezulu (60-120 m) ivumela ukufakelwa kwe-10 ukuya kwi-20 kwc. Ukudityaniswa kufuneka kwenziwe ngenyameko ukugcina i-charm yoyilo.

Izakhiwo zeHaussmann: IZiko leMihle (iJean Médecin, i-Maséna) inezakhiwo ezininzi ezinophahla olucekeceke okanye luphahla lwe-zinc. Iiprojekthi zobudoda ziphuhlisa nezixhobo zokusebenzisa ezomeleleyo, ukukhanya, kunye nemeko yomoya ekwabelwana ngayo.

Izindlu zelali (I-Hinterland entle): Iilali ezenziwe (Eze, Saint-Paul, Vence) Nika iimeko ezikhethekileyo zelanga ngokutshintsha komdlalo omncinci. Uyilo lwendabuko lokulondolozwa kodwa lube nokuhambelana nofakelo oluyingqondi.

Indawo yokuhlala ye-Real

Iitora zolwandle: Indawo yokuhlala yale mihla ecaleni kwendawo entle ephahlani ilungele ukufakelwa ngokudibeneyo (30-100 kw). Imveliso egubungela i-40-70% yeendawo eziqhelekileyo kuxhomekeke kwi-ssing.

IVenkile yeNdawo (iiHills ezintle): Uyilo lwangoku lubandakanya i-solar ukusuka ekukhuleni. I-phalstops ehle kunye noluhlobo lwasezantsi kunye nokuhlengahlengiswa. Umphezulu wama-30-60 m² nge-5-10 kwc.

Imakethi ye-toeness: Intle inomgangatho ophezulu wokuphela kwendawo yokuhlala. Ukufakwa kwePremiyamu yePothovoltaic (iiphaneli ezimnyama, ukudityaniswa kwendalo) Ukuphucula ezi ndawo kwaye kuphuculwe i-EPC yazo (iSitifiketi seNtsebenzo esiMandla).

Izithintelo ezithile zomthetho

Uyilo lweSakhiwo saseFrance (ABF): Amacandelo amaninzi amnandi akhuselwe (emdala, i-château Hill, i-Promenade de i-anglais). Imvume ye-ABF iyafuneka, idla ngokubeka iipaneli ezimnyama kunye nokudityaniswa okungqingileyo.

Izakhiwo ezidwelisiweyo: Kumnandi kunezikhumbuzo ezininzi ezikhuselekileyo kunye ne-belle yendawo yezakhiwo. Izithintelo zingqongqo kodwa izisombululo zikhoyo (iiphaneli zamaphiko zingabonakali esitratweni).

I-conspominam ephezulu: Imigaqo emnandi ye-condominiium ihlala ingqongqo ngokubonakala kwangaphandle. Uthanda iipaneli zobuhle (zonke ezimnyama, akukho sisa esibonakalayo) kwaye silungiselele ifayile ecokisekileyo kwiNdibano yeZizwe eziManyeneyo.

Iindawo zokuhlala zabakhenkethi: Kumnandi kunexesha elininzi lerente. Iifotovoltaics ziphucula inqanaba lamandla epropathi, impikiswano eyomeleleyo yezorhwebo kwimarike yokuqeshisa.

Izifundo ezimnandi

Ityala 1: IMon-Boron Villa

Umxholo: Ukuhlaziywa kwe-1930s Villa, ukujonga kwaselwandle ngokungaqhelekanga, ukusetyenziswa okuphezulu kwehlobo (imeko yomoya, echibini).

Isimo:

• Umphezulu: 45 m²
• Amandla: I-7 KWC (18 x 390 WC Denels)
• Ukuqhelaniswa: Somzantsi (180 ° Azimuth)
• I-Tilt: I-30 ° (iithayile zaseRoma)
• Izithintelo: IZiko le-ABF elikhuselweyo, iiphaneli eziyikisayo eziyimfuneko

PVGIS Ukulinganisa:

• Imveliso yoNyaka: I-9,800 kWh
• Isivuno esithile: I-1,400 kWh / kWC
• Imveliso yehlobo: I-1,300 kWh ngoJulayi
• Imveliso yobusika: 500 kWh ngoDisemba

Inzuzo:

• Utyalomali: € 18,500 (Izixhobo zePrimiyam, emva kweNkxaso-mali)
• Ukuziqhelanisa: I-62% (ichibi lehlobo + le-AC +
• Ulondolozo lonyaka: € 1,420
• Intengiso yentsalela: + € 410
• Roi: 10.1 Iminyaka
• I-25-Inzuzo Yeminyaka: € 27,300
• Uxabiso lwepropathi: +3 ukuya kwi-5% (iphuculwe i-EPC)

Isifundo: I-val ye-lead enephunga kunye nemeko yomoya ibonelela ngeeprofayili zokungaziphathi kakuhle zehlobo. Utyalomali lwePremiyaimiyamu lucacisiwe nguxabiso lwepropathi kwimakethi yendawo eqinileyo.

Ityala 2: I-Tabbetland Colomiium (ezantsi)

Umxholo: Isakhiwo sendlu ye-28, i-250 m² hlahla lo phahla, ukusebenzisana ngokudibeneyo.

Isimo:

• Umphezulu: 200 m² Usebenzise
• Amandla: 36 KWC
• Ukuqhelaniswa: I-South (i-20 ° ASTAT)
• Iprojekthi ngokudibeneyo: Iindawo eziqhelekileyo + ezingama-28

PVGIS Ukulinganisa:

• Imveliso yoNyaka: 50,400 kWh
• Isivuno esithile: I-1,400 kWh / kWC
• Ukuhanjiswa: Iipesenti ezingama-35%, iipesenti ezingama-65
• Ixabiso lokuziqhelanisa nokuzisebenzisa ngokupheleleyo: 78%

Inzuzo:

• Utyalomali: € 65,000 (Inkxaso-mali ye-PACA itsaliwe)
• Ukonga kwendawo eqhelekileyo: € 2,800 / unyaka
• I-SAVICS YOKUGQIBELA YOKUGQIBELA: I-5,600 / YONYAKA
• I-ROIRE DOI: 7.7 Iminyaka
• Uphuculo lwe-EPC oluDibeneyo (uxabiso lwe-condominium)

Isifundo: Ukulungelelaniswa kokuziqhelanisa ngokudibeneyo kwiikhondominium ezintle zinenzuzo. Imveliso ejikelezayo yonyaka igubungela i-Eaprist, ukukhanya, kunye nemeko yomoya. Kwintengiso yentengiso ye-Estat, ukuphuculwa kwe-EPC okuphucula amaxabiso aphantsi.

Ityala lesi-3: 3-Star Ihotele ihotele i-promen

Umxholo: Ukusekwa kwabakhenkethi, ukusetyenziswa komjikelo wonyaka ophakathi (imeko yomoya, impahla, ikhitshi).

Isimo:

• Umphezulu: 3500 m² ophahla
• Amandla: I-63 kwc
• Ukuqhelaniswa: mpuma (ukuveliswa kwasekuseni)
• I-Tilt: 15 ° (uphahla olukhoyo)

PVGIS Ukulinganisa:

• Imveliso yoNyaka: 84,200 kWh
• Isivuno esithile: I-1,337 kWh / kwc (ilahleko encinci)
• Ixabiso lokuziqhelanisa: 91% (umsebenzi oqhubekayo)

Inzuzo:

• Utyalomali: € 95,000
• Ukuziqhelanisa: 76,600 kWh nge- € 0.18 / kWh
• I-SAVSTS YONYAKA: € 13,800 + Theles € 1,000
• I-ROI: 6.4 Iminyaka
• "Ihotele enoxanduva lwe-Eco-onqwala" Unxibelelwano (ixabiso lokuthengisa)
• Ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo yoMgaqo-nkqubo woKhenketho

Isifundo: Icandelo lehotele elineprofayile: Ukusetyenziswa kweminyaka emininzi, indawo enkulu eluphahleni, ulwazi lobuchule bokwenyani. UROI uxanduva olugqwesileyo kwaye unxibelelwano lokusingqongileyo luphucula ukusekwa.

Ukuziqhelanisa nokuzisebenzisa kunye ne-riviera yokuphila

I-thestures yokusetyenziswa kakuhle

Indlela yokuphila yaseRiviera ichaphazela kakhulu amathuba okuzilala:

Imeko yomoya othusayo: Ubushushu behlobo entle (28-32 ° C) yenza ukuba imeko yomoya iphantse ibe jikelele kwizindlu kunye nezithuba zorhwebo. Olu ncedo lukhulu lwehlobo (500,500 kWh / ihlobo) ngokulinganayo ngokugqibeleleyo kwimveliso yelanga.

Iidiliya ezixhaswe kwangaphambili: IVELITS kunye neendawo zokuhlala ngechibi zininzi kumnandi. Ukufudumeza kunye nokufudumeza kutya i-1,800-3,000 kWh / nyaka (ngo-Epreli-Okthobha), elona xesha lemveliso ephezulu yelanga. Ishedyuli yokufihla ngexesha lasemini ukuze uzisebenzise.

Okwesibini amakhaya: Kuhle ukuba uninzi lwamakhaya esibini luhlala ikakhulu ehlotyeni. Iifotovoltaics ze-phopts ngokugqibeleleyo: Ubuninzi bemveliso xa ubusela, ukuthengisa okuzenzekelayo ngexesha lokungabikho.

Icandelo lemfundo ebalaseleyo: Iiofisi, iivenkile, iihotele zichitha kakhulu ngexesha lasemini (imeko yomoya, isibane). Intle ilungele ukuthengisa iifotovoltaics ezinama-85-95% yokuziqhelanisa nokuzisebenzisa.

Ulungiselelo lwemozulu yeRiviera

Imeko yomoya eguqukayo: Iimpompo zobushushu eziguqukayo zibanzi kakhulu. Ehlotyeni, basebenzisa umbane welanga ngokupholisa. Ngobusika obunobusika, bashushu ngokulinganayo ngelixa besebenzisa imveliso yasebusika (i-200 ukuya kwi-2000 kh / inyanga).

Ukufudumeza kwamanzi eshushu: Intle ilungele ukudibanisa ifotovoltaic kunye ne-solar yelanga. Abanye abafakeli banikezela ngezisombululo ze-hybrid elungiselela zombini imveliso yombane kunye namanzi ashushu.

Ukutshaya kombane kwiZithuthi: Ihle kakhulu ikhula ngokuhamba kombane (izitishi ezininzi zokuhlawula, inkuthazo yasekhaya). Ukutshaja kwelanga i-Eva ifumana i-2,500-3 500 kWh / unyaka wentsalela yemveliso.

Ulawulo lokungabikho Kumakhaya esibini, faka abaphathi bamandla ngokuzenzekelayo balawula i-heater yamanzi, iphuli, imeko yomoya ngokwemveliso ekhoyo yelanga.

Ixabiso lokuziqhelanisa nokuzisebenzisa

• Indawo yokuhlala engaphambi kokuba isebenze: 40-50%
• Indawo yokuhlala kunye nemeko yomoya: i-60-75% (ukusetyenziswa kwehlobo ehambelana nehlobo)
• Indawo yokuhlala nePool: 65-80% (i-stemilting yexesha)
• Ihlobo lesibini lasehlotyeni: 70-85% (indawo yokuhlala = imveliso ephezulu)
• Ihotele / uRhwebo: 85-95% (IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA LOKUGQIBELA)
• Ibhetri: 80-90% (Utyalo-mali + € 7,000-9,000)

Ngokonwaba, ukuzisebenzisa ngokwakho kuyinto enkulu enkosi kubume bomoya kunye ne-mediteranean yendlela (ubukho behlobo, imisebenzi yangaphandle).

Ukuphuculwa kwezindlu nomhlaba nge-solar

Impembelelo kwintengiso entle

Imarike yentengiso ye-Ender >I-5,000 / m²). Iifotovoltaics iba yingxoxo ebalulekileyo yokuphucula:

Ukuphuculwa kwe-EPC: Ukufakwa kwe-5-7 kwc kunokuhambisa ipropathi ukusuka kwiklasi e ukuya e-C ukuya kwi-C, nokuba i-B. kwimakethi entle, oku kubonisa iprimiyamu ezi-3 ukuya kwi-8% kuxhomekeke kwipropathi.

Ukucutha iindleko: Impikiswano eyomeleleyo yezorhwebo kwi-condominaiums. Iintlawulo eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo zincitshiswe yi-30-50% ngefotovoltaics zitsalela abathengi.

"Uxanduva lwe-Eco" Ileyibhile: Kwimakethi yokwenyani, abantu abathengi bendalo esingqongileyo (abathengi abaPhezulu abaPhezulu, abaPhezulu abaPhambili) abaPhathiswa) IiPropathi zeMilinganiselo yexabiso ezixhotywe zivuselelekile.

I-RT202 Ukuthobela: Ukwakhiwa okutsha kufuneka kudibanise amandla ahlaziyekayo. Iifotovoltaics ziba semgangathweni kwizinto ezintsha ezenzekayo.

Inkxaso-mali enomdla

I-Benking Bick Bunks Falls fitvoltaic Project:

• Imali mboleko eluhlaza: Ixabiso elikhethekileyo (i-0.5 ukuya kwi-1% engaphantsi kwemali mboleko eqinileyo)
• I-Eco-ptz: Imali mboleko ye-zero-iphononongo ekhoyo yokuhlaziywa kwamandla kubandakanya i-solar
• Uxabiso loxabiso: Ixabiso elongeziweyo lingadlula kwixabiso lokufaka kwimakethi entle

PVGIS24 Iingcali zeRiviera

Imakethi efunwayo

Intle kwaye i-riviera egxile kwi-riviera igxile kwaye ifuna abathengi ngolindelo oluphezulu lomgangatho kunye ne-aesthetics. Kwimigangatho yeRiviera, umahluko ufuna izixhobo zobugcisa.

PVGIS24 hlangabezana nezi mfuno:

I-PRPAIM YOKUGQIBELA: Imodeli yemodeli (i-villas enamacandelo ophahla amaninzi, ii-contereminaims eziphezulu, iihotele) zokuphucula imveliso kunye ne-aesthetics.

Uhlalutyo lwezezimali olunamandla: Dibanisa uxabiso lwepropathi, ukonga iminyaka engama-25, ukuvela kombane. Kwimarike yePremiyamu, ezi hlalutyo ezineenkcukacha ziyaqinisekisa kwaye zikholelwe.

Iingxelo eziphezulu ezisemgangathweni: Yenza amaxwebhu e-PDF acocekileyo ngemizobo yobungcali, iifoto zohlanganiso, uhlalutyo lokuthelekisa. Ibalulekile kubathengi abaziqhelileyo ukugqwesa.

Ulawulo lweProjekthi enzima: Ngeefakeli ezimnandi ukuphatha i-Prestige Virtuge Villas, ii-condominaiums, iihotele, PVGIS24 Ipro okanye ingcali iba yindawo yokungabinamali yolawulo lwepoti yePotifoliyo.

Fumanisa PVGIS24 oochwephesha

Ukukhetha i-DARDE

Imakethi ye-Côte ye-C'Azur

Imakethi entle ibonisa ubuchwephesha obufuna abafaki ifunekayo:

Amava aphezulu: Ukukhetha abafakiweyo abaqhelene neeprojekthi ze-eupscale ezineemfuno eziphezulu zobuhle.

Ulwazi olusemthethweni: I-Mastery yeengxaki ze-ABF, amacandelo akhuselekileyo, imigaqo-nkqubo engqongqo ye-condominium.

Izixhobo zePremiyamu: Iipaneli zentsebenzo eziphezulu (zonke ezimnyama, ezingenakrelekrele), amantshontsho acocekileyo, ecocekileyo.

Iikhrayitheriya zokukhetha

Isatifikethi seRGE: Kuyanyanzeleka ukuba inkxaso-mali, qinisekisa eFrance Rénov '.

Iphothifoliyo yeNgingqi: Cela imizekelo yofakelo oluhle (iilali, iikhondomuines, ezorhwebo). Ndwendwela iiprojekthi ezigqityiweyo ukuba kunokwenzeka.

Inyani PVGIS qikelela: Kumnandi, i-1,350-1550 ye-kWh / kWC ye-kWC ilindelwe. Zilumkele izithembiso >I-1,500 kWh / kwc (i-overestration).

Iiwaranti eziphuculweyo:

• I-Inshurensi ye-10 ye-10
• IsiQinisekiso seNtetho (iNgxelo yePaneli, i-cabling engabonakaliyo)
• ISIQINISEKISO SOKUGQIBELA (Ezinye iimpethu ziyaqinisekisa PVGIS Yima kancinci)
• Inkonzo yeNdawo ephendulayo yasekhaya emva kwentengiso yasekhaya (ebalulekileyo kwintengiso yePremiyamu)

Ixabiso lentengiso elihle

• Indawo yokuhlala esemgangathweni (3-9 kwc): € 2,200-25 / kwc ifakwe
• Indawo yokuhlala yePremiyamu (izixhobo zokuphela): € 2,600-3,400 / kwc
• I-Toomine (20-50 kwc): € 1,800-25 / kWC
• Intengiso / Ihotele (>I-50 KWC): € 1,400-19,900 / kWC

Amaxabiso ambalwa ngaphezulu kwe-avareji yelizwe, agwetyelwe iimfuno zomgangatho, izithintelo zokufikelela (iinduli), kunye nenqanaba eliphezulu lokugqiba elindelekileyo kwi-CAEAT D'Azur.

Uncedo lwezezimali kwi-paca

Inkxaso-mali kaZwelonke

Ipremiyamu yokuzisebenzisa:

• ≤ I-3 KWC: € 300 / KWC = € 900
• ≤ I-9 KWC: € 230 / KWC = € 2,070 max
• ≤ I-36 kwc: € 200 / kwc

I-EDF OA TEATE: I-0.13 / kWh yentsalela (≤I-9kwc), ikhontrakthi yeminyaka engama-20.

Incitshisiwe i-VAT: I-10% ye ≤I-3KC kwizakhiwo >iminyaka eyi-2.

Ingingqi yePaca kunye nenkxaso-mali entle yeMetropole

I-Vence-Aluts-Côte d'Azur Ingingqi: Inkxaso-mali ehambelana nayo iyahluka ngohlahlo-lwabiwo mali lonyaka (ngokwesiqhelo € 300-700).

I-Côte Côte d'Azur Metropole (Oomasipala abangama-49): Inkxaso-mali ngamanye amaxesha yotshintsho lwamandla, inkxaso yezobugcisa. Ulwazi oluvela kwiiNkonzo zamandla eMetropolitan.

Umzekelo wokuxhasa ngemali ngemali entle

I-6 kwc ufakelo oluhle:

• Ixabiso elipheleleyo: € 15,000 (izixhobo zePremiyam)
• I-Premiyamu yokuzisebenzisa: - € 1,800
• Inkxaso mali yePaca: - € 500
• I-CEE: - € 400
• Ixabiso leNtlalothi: € 12,300
• Imveliso yoNyaka: 8,400 kWh
• I-65% yokuziqhelanisa: 5,460 kwh igcinwe nge- € 0.22
• ISAVIDS: R1,200 / Yonyaka + Intengiso ye-380 / Yonyaka
• I-ROI: 7.8 Iminyaka
• I-25-Inzuzo Yeminyaka: € 27,200
• Uxabiso lwepropathi: € 4,000-8,000 (Ukuphuculwa kwe-EPC)

I-inzuzo iyonke (imali eyonga imali) igqitha kwi-€ 35,000 kwi-12,300 utyalo-mali.

Imibuzo ebuzwa rhoqo - ilanga kakuhle

Ngaba intle iSixeko esihle seFotovoltaics?

Uluhlu oluhle kwi-French top ezintathu kunye Marseille kwaye Montpellier (I-1,350-1,450 kWh / kwc / unyaka). Inzuzo entle: Imveliso ejikelezayo yoNyaka enjenge-Expers kwi-Wisters yelanga (200-150 kWh / ngenyanga nangoDisemba-Januwari). Inzuzo i-Inzuzol.

Ngaba ii-hillides zenze okungakumbi?

Ewe, ukuphakama okuhle (I-Mont-Boron, i-cimiez, i-fabron) ihlala izuzisa ilanga eliphezulu (+2 ukuya kwi-5%) kunesolwandle. Ungcoliseko oluncinci lwe-thamospic kunye ne-the holon ecacileyo yokuphucula i-Irradiation ngqo.

Ngaba ungafaka kwipropathi edwelisiweyo?

Kunzima kodwa akunakwenzeka. Kumacandelo akhuselweyo (i-Demenade i-Ablais), i-ABF ibeka imiqobo engqongqo: Iipaneli ezingabonakaliyo esitratweni, ukudityaniswa kwePrayimli, izixhobo zeprimu. Uyilo olukhethekileyo lunokuyila isisombululo esifanelekileyo.

Ngaba iifotovoltaics ziyaphucula ngenene ixabiso lepropathi entle?

Ewe, kakhulu. Kwimarike entle yentengiso, ukufakelwa kwefotovoltaic kuphucula i-EPC (iklasi c okanye i-B iphunyeziwe) kwaye iphucule ixabiso lepropathi nge-3 ukuya kwi-8% kuxhomekeke kulungiso. Nge- € 800,000 Villa, oku kumela i- € 24,000 ukuya kwi- € 64,000 yoxabiso olunokubakho. Nguwuphi olona xesha luphila kwiMeditera?

Iminyaka engama-25 ukuya kwengama-30 yeephaneli (iwaranti yeminyaka engama-25), iminyaka eli-10 ukuya kweli-10 ye-ineverter. Imo yolondolozo lwemozulu yeMeditera yeMeditera. Ubushushu behlobo bulawulwa ngokuhlengahlengiswa komoya. Iminyaka elungileyo yokufakelwa kakuhle.

Ngaba i-inshurensi ye-Inshurensi ayimfuneko?

I-inshurensi yakho yekhaya igubungela ufakelo. I-villas ephezulu (>I-1m ye-1m), qinisekisa ukuba i-increyim capital ibandakanya ukufakelwa kwefotovoltaic. Umfaki kufuneka abe ne-inshurensi yeminyaka eli-10 yokukhusela iminyaka eli-10.

Thatha inyathelo kwiCôte d'Azur

Inyathelo loku-1: Vavanya amandla akho okhethekileyo

Qala ngokukhululekileyo PVGIS ukulinganisa ngophahla lwakho oluhle lophahla. Qaphela i-Côte ye-Côte d'Azur Yivelive (1,350-1,450 kWh / kWC).

Simahla PVGIS isixhobo sokubala

Inyathelo 2: Qinisekisa iingxaki

• Nxibelelana noMasipala wakho
• Jonga amacandelo akhuselekileyo (imephu ekhoyo kwiholo yedolophu)
• Kwikhondomus, nxibelelana nemigaqo kunye nolawulo lokwakha

Inyathelo 3: Thelekisa izixhobo ezisemgangathweni

Cela iikowuti ezingama-3-4 ezivela kwi-REBE Sukukhetha kuphela ngexabiso: umgangatho, i-aesthetics, iiwaranti zibalulekile kwi-Côte d'Azur.

Inyathelo 4: Yonwabela i-riviera yelanga

Ukufakelwa okukhawulezileyo (iintsuku ezi-1-3 kuxhomekeke kubumbeko), iinkqubo ezenziwe lula, imveliso eyakha kwangoko emva konxibelelwano lwe-Enenedis (iinyanga ezingama-2-3). Imini nganye enelanga iba ngumthombo wolondolozo kwaye iphucule ipropathi yakho.

ISIQINISEKISO: Kulungile, Ilanga laseFransi

Ngokukhanya kwelanga okhethekileyo (i-1,350-150,450 kWh / kwc / e-KWC), imozulu ejikelezileyo yoNyaka, kunye nemakethi yokufakelwa kwempahla enobunzima, i-riviera ye-French kunye ne-French Riviera i-France's France's France's France.

Imbuyekezo kwi-7-10 i-7-10 igqibelele, i-inzuzo engaphezu kwe-25 ye-25,000 idlula kwi- € 25 000-35,000, kunye noxabiso olongeza i-3 ukuya kwi-8% kwixabiso lepropathi yakho.

PVGIS ikubonelela ngedatha echanekileyo yokuxhaphaza oku. Kwintengiso yeRiviera yeRiviera, ungayikhathaleli umgangatho wakho wokufakelwa: imele utyalomali lwe-Trimonial kangako njengamandla.

Ukwahluka kweminye imimandla yaseFrance kuyabetha:

Qala i-solar yakho yelanga

Idatha yemveliso isekwe kwi PVGIS Iinkcukacha-manani zentle (43.70 ° N, 7.27 ° E) kunye neCôte d'Azur. Sebenzisa isixhobo sokubala kunye neeparamitha zakho ngqo zoqikelelo lwakho uqikelele kwindawo yakho kunye noqwalaselo.

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga ne-solar enokubakho kwezinye izixeko zaseFrance, hlola izikhokelo zethu ze I-Bordeaux , Toulouse , IStrasbourg , kwaye Lille .